Speaking for myself, I regularly read writing from the degrowth side.

When degrowthers get criticized, they claim critics are misrepresenting degrowth.

"That's not degrowth! Degrowth is more planned, just, equitable than that!"

But there's no foundation. The box is hollow. (1)
It's so damn hard to get a straight answer from degrowthers about what real degrowth policies would look like.

What is "excessive" growth or consumption? If it's these planetary boundaries, can I question why it's white European countries that score highest on those metrics? (2)
At the international level, are degrowth measures voluntary, or imposed?

If imposed via carbon border taxes and the like, who does the imposing and how?

If voluntary, what do you do when China laughs you out of the negotiating hall? (3)
How do you equitably allocate flight vouchers or gasoline nationally or internationally?

How do you redistrubute global weath at the international level without the project getting utterly derailed by bribery + corruption at every intervening level of government? (4)
What does the model legislation for an equitable ban on public commercial advertising look like? How does it hold up in courts? When advertising quickly moves to social media influencing in response, what is the policy recourse? (5)
I could go on, but the answer is that degrowthers have no real answers, just aspirational handwaving in deliberately vague terms.

Degrowthers: "Why are you demanding policy perfection?"

We're not. We're asking for *basic* specifics here. (6)
Degrowthers: "Well clearly your criticisms show that you haven't read our work deeply enough yet."

Um, are degrowthers really trying to "save the world" then, or just sell books and promote reading clubs? (7)
Degrowth has the obligation to supply proof-of-concept.

Degrowthers must convince virtually every nat'l govt/pop, and those waves of revolution must supposedly happen on timetables consistent w climate targets.

And yet degrowthers always demand that others do more reading? (8)
Forgive me for being skeptical that we just need to strive our utmost and liberate our minds from what's politically feasible when we can't even ban landmines or cluster munitions internationally.

I don't care how perfect your ideology is on paper. (9)
What @TedNordhaus, @atrembath wrote in the piece in question is correct. Degrowth remains utterly irrelevant.

I'll note the climate policies of the EU, Korea, Japan, China, the incoming Biden admin + more are ALL explicitly built on green growth. (10)

thebreakthrough.org/issues/energy/…
Lastly, I really have to wonder if degrowth is ephemeral and vague by design, to allow criticism to be deflected with the accusation that the critics don't really understand the theory - a defense enabled by the fact that there's nothing substantive inside to begin with. (END)

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More from @wang_seaver

14 Dec 20
Versus New Zealand, Taiwan has experienced less than 1/2 the COVID-19 cases, and less than 1/2 the deaths.

Taiwan also gets less than 1/2 the news coverage, while having 5x the NZ population and 14x the pop density.

Taiwan is also woman-led: President Tsai Ing-Wen, PhD. (1)
This spring, a reporter exclaimed "We had to go all the way to New Zealand to find leaders seemingly doing everything right to keep people safe from the spread of Covid19"

Well okay, if Asian success stories are invisible to you, I guess. (2)

Thanks to swift early action, Taiwan has not had to implement a lockdown since the pandemic began. Taiwan does plan to keep its strict screening and quarantining of travelers in place, however. (3)

bbc.com/news/world-asi…
Read 9 tweets
11 Nov 20
This 2019 paper, to me, brings up a key under-appreciated climate equity aspect to nuclear phaseouts in Europe.

Even assuming shut-down nuclear is replaced with renewables (it isn’t) this passes enviro, climate, health costs onto other countries. (1)

sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
Beylot et al. analyze the carbon emissions associated with mining and processing four raw materials (steel, concrete, copper, aluminum) needed for a French power sector transition over the next few decades under a plan where French nuclear is cut to 50% of the overall mix. (2)
Their findings:

“the cradle-to-gate climate change impacts... required as a response to the energy transition, are assessed to amount between 57 and 650 million tonnes of CO2-eq (≥ 95% probability), and most likely between 150 and 375 million tonnes of CO2-eq” (3)
Read 14 tweets
22 Oct 20
We must reduce mining impacts, but at the same time we’re gonna need copper for net zero. LOTS OF IT. (THREAD)

Current global pop w/o electricity: 1 billion
Current pop w/o clean cooking fuel: 3 billion (think electric stoves w clean power)
Global pop by 2050: 10 billion

(1/7)
Copper intensity of electric gen by type, in tons/GW capacity:

Onshore wind: 1700-6700
Offshore wind: 1650-10000, likely on higher end
Solar: 4900-7000
Nuclear: 726-2000
(to compare: fossil fuels are around 450-600, not that that's remotely a reason to keep em around) (2/7)
By my preliminary calcs for an academic paper I'm working on with @hausfath, @SteveDavisUCI, @erikolsonn, @jamesonmcb + others, assuming a MESSAGE 1.5C decarbonization pathway, we will consume around this much copper per year by 2050: (3/7)
Read 8 tweets
21 Oct 20
A certain new big explainer piece on geothermal is rightly getting a lot of attention!

But imo, the really important theme to @drvox 's #energytwitter activity today is the importance of really selling the clean energy transition to oil/gas workers + communities. (1/5)
For the geothermal piece in question:

vox.com/energy-and-env…

Can clean geothermal absorb all current oil + gas jobs? Likely not. But it offers those working in the industry a clear path forwards. (2/5)
I've written on how geothermal's just one way for oil/gas folks to transition to the clean energy economy.

We'll still need pipelines, chemicals (think ammonia, H2) Drilling could help sequester CO2. Offshore wind can leverage oil rig expertise. (3/5)

thebreakthrough.org/issues/energy/…
Read 5 tweets
21 Oct 20
This piece in @ForeignPolicy by @adam_tooze is useful perspective, placing China's recent net-zero commitment in the context of where the world's major economies are on climate, how rising economies impact the climate picture, and where we go next. (1)

foreignpolicy.com/2020/10/17/gre…
Lots of good perspective here, most importantly the emphasis that a Western-focused framing for tackling climate change is increasingly inadequate and outdated. This is an ever more global issue, which will require leadership from all corners of the world. (2)
As this global picture becomes clearer, so too does the realization that effective climate mitigation hinges upon managing emissions from non-Western corporations and state-owned enterprises just as much as it does upon private Western companies. (3)
Read 6 tweets
20 Oct 20
Since my colleagues @hausfath and @atrembath’s piece in @politico on reasons to question the utility of a US public lands fracking ban has been generating a lot of buzz, I thought I’d highlight aspects of #energytwitter discussion so far. (THREAD)

First, worth noting upfront that @politico’s editorial choice of title is extreme - far from @hausfath + @atrembath’s original title.

Their original title was: "Why Biden and Harris Are Right to Be Skeptical of a Fracking Ban”

That acknowledged, the discussion so far: (1)
Important point: Only 1/3 of US gas production goes to electric gen. 1/3 is used for industrial (fertilizer production, chemicals, etc), rest is mostly residential/commercial use. So most gas use is harder to substitute with clean tech than is the case for electricity. (2)
Read 13 tweets

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