Milk and biscuit distribution by a gurudwara committee in Lucknow.
Value of material distributed may be far smaller than its show off, advertising and PR.
Thoughts. 1/n
According to a किंवदन्ती, once a follower of Tulasīdāsa needed a loan for a family wedding.
Rahīm was then living in Kashi, and known to be a rich and generous man. No needy would return emptyhanded from him.
Requested by the man, Tulasīdāsa sent him to
2/n
Rahīm with a letter.
Rahīm not only helped the man but also sent a humble letter to Tulasīdāsa thanking him for the opportunity to be of service.
Tulasīdāsa wrote him back:
सीखे कहाँ रहीम जी
देनी ऐसी देन
ज्यों ज्यों कर ऊपर उठत
त्यों त्यों नीचे नैन?
3/n
(From where did our Rahīm ji learn such way of giving? As his arms rise in charity, his gaze turns lower in humility?)
To which Rahīm wrote back to Tulasīdāsa:
देनहार कोइ और है
देत रहत दिन रैन
लोग भरम हम पर धरत
ता सों नीचे नैन!
4/n
(The provider is someone else, who keeps providing for all beings, day and night! But when people call me the provider and donor etc, my eyes are naturally set down in shame and embarrassment)
This is the only way of real service. With humility, away from PR.
5/n
One who RECEIVES the service is doing a favour upon you by taking your service.
You by doing the service are not doing any favours to the world! It is God who has provided for everyone - who the heck are you!?
If this silent humility is missing, langar is PR not seva.
6/n
For centuries, countless Hindu temples have been operating annasatra and sadāvartas, round the year, 7 days a week, where any hungry irrespective of jāti or sampradāya can receive free food.
Here is just one such annasatra from Ayodhya. No jāti vichāra as you can see.
Because we are taught that seva must be performed silently.
A dharma done by the right hand must not come to the knowledge of even the left!
It is to emphasize this silent humility that we are told by shāstra-a that a puNya greatly reduces
8/n
if it becomes known! And that puNya of silent sevā lasts for ever.
This Langar ho-hallā may make for a good PR and marketing. But it is no sevā. As useless for dharma as crying in araNya. Not an iota of Punya. In fact it is dangerous- as it fills the heads with false pride.
9/n
And then the pride of “we have fed you beggars” and “you should be in our debt” is also quite commonplace.
The food served with such pride is sinful food, pāpānna. And one who eats it will also verily accrue that guNa, not to mention the debt of a proud person.
10/n
But to close with the anecdote mentioned with the beginning, there is one dohā in Tulasīdāsa Ji’s dohāvalī collection of dohā-s, that is written by Rahīm.
Including a Rahīm’s dohā in his work is a way of Tulasīdāsa perhaps to pay Rahīm’s a tribute of friendship.
11/11
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
An estimate of the state level grains production, consumption, surplus and procurement policy disparities.
(Thread)
A] PRODUCTION
This is compiled according to the statistics published in 2018 by the department of agriculture, GoI. Have shown Sugarcane, Potato and Milk.
1/n
Few observations about the prod:
1. MH is missing since it largely grows sugarcane, cotton and cash crops and imports the grains. Among Southern states, Kerala is significantly dependent on imports for grains.
2. Punjab is extremely skewed on rice and wheat alone 2/n
which is not a good farming practice as it drains the natural soil nutrition.
3. UP is a clear leader in every crop (except oil seeds) as well as in dairy. MP clear #2
4. AP is #1 in palm oil, milk, fruits and vegetables, cash and fisheries. Biodiversity leader of South.
3/n
A few sentences in Hindi and Urdu side by side to illustrate the difference
U “उर्दू माने हिन्दी का यक दीगर क़वायदेज़ुबाँ कि जिस्के तहत जियादहतर अलफ़ाज़ फ़ारसी-अरबी के इस्तैमाल हों”
H “उर्दू अर्थात् हिन्दी की ही एक भिन्न शैली जिसमें अघिकांश शब्द फ़ारसी-अरबी के प्रयुक्त हों।”
+
U: सिफ़अत का क्या दख़्ल तज़ुर्बे की बात है! किसी ज़ुबाँ में ग़ैरी लुग़हतोक़मूस का पुरज़ोर दाख़िला हो जाय तो वो अलहदा शक्लोसूरत अख़्तियार कर लेती है!
H: परिभाषा की नहीं अनुभव की बात है। किसी भी भाषा में विदेशी शब्दकोश की भरमार कर दें तो वह एक नया रूप ले लेती है।
U: बज़ाते-पैदाइश उर्दू तो है ही हिन्दी ज़ुबान के दरमियाँ अरबीफ़ारसी अल्फ़ाज़ मुक़र्रर करने की बुनियाद से। हिंदी वाले को अरबीफ़ारसी अल्फ़ाज़ का इल्म हो तो बिलाशक़ उर्दू की कैफ़ियत होती ही है। मगर संजीदा मसाइल पर गुफ़्तगू या मुबाहिसा बेहद मुश्किलतरीं होता है लुग़हतोक़मूस की निहायत+
1. The first factor is popular adoption of engineered High Yield Variety seeds since 1960s. While the other states were slow, Punjab was quick to adopt new seeds, not only of wheat but also of rice. (Giving up the rich biodiversity of 100s of Indian varieties is a wise policy?)
2. High chemical use.
Punjab gave up organic manure long back and adopted chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
For decades it is excessive chemical use leader. In 1985 it was using 6x India average!
While others too joined the race, Punjab still uses nearly TWICE India avg.
नमस्ते आलोक जी। मनीषी-ग्रन्थों द्वारा “वाणी” के चार स्तर / अवस्थाएँ कही गई हैं। परा, पश्यन्ती, मध्यमा, और वैखरी। प्रथम “परा” हमारे अन्तर में प्रकट वाणी का “कारण” मात्र है। वहाँ न नाम है न रूप है। आगे वही विकसित होकर “पश्यन्ती” बन कर हमारे अन्तर्मन में एक मूर्त आकार लेती है।
२
अभी भी इसमें शब्द नहीं बस अनुभव है। फिर वह अनुभव हमारी बुद्धि में विचार रूपी वाणी का स्पन्दन करता है। यह वाणी मध्यमा कहलाती है। अब इसमें शब्द है पर केवल मन में।
फिर यही मानसिक शब्द प्रकट हो कर मुख से व्यक्त होते हैं।
३
जो शब्द हम मुख से प्रकट करते, कानों से सुनते हैं, उसे “वैखरी” वाणी के नाम से कहा गया।
प्रथम तीन आन्तरिक और अव्यक्त हैं। सारी प्रकट भाषाएँ, चाहे संस्कृत हो चाहे अंगरेजी, वे वैखरी (और कुछ दूर तक मध्यमा) के स्तर की ही हैं। उसके आगे की वाणी में इन शाब्दिक भाषाओं का कोई अर्थ नहीं।
+ through offerings of arghyas, various adornments, fragrances, flowers, dhupa, akshata, lamps and food-offerings of many kinds, bloody bali with meat and wine. O King, Her puja with #pashubali is however prohibited for the Brahmins, they being constrained from meat and wine +
+ (and Devi puja further includes) bowing to her in salutations, offering AchamanIya jala, and fragrant sandalwood.
You had further argued that Rajan could be called to a military duty by the US government, and that made his holding a sensitive post with the Government of India less tenable.
I remind you of this, only to draw an analogy. @Swamy39
2/n
A teacher of Sanskrit Vidya Dharma Vigyan at BHU, is not just a school of learning the Sanskrit language and literature, but also the Hindu theology, practices, orthodoxy, rhetoric and to prepare Hindu religious leaders.
It includes preparing Hindu scholars who can defend
3/n