Today it's used to tokenize "real world" assets, insurance, debt, but also digital collectibles like art and cryptokitties.
My reference of the term "NFT" pertains to the latter this in thread.
2/ I've bought, traded + gifted NFTs since 18.
As a creator, I see the benefit of frictionless digital ownership.
It's a new identity layer that can be applied to much more than just digitally native products.
My main skepticisms relate to investing in individual NFTs.
3/ Investing in NFTs seems to me to have more in common with speculating in art/ film studios than venture.
It's a hit-driven model, and there's not really a way to ascertain the fair value of an NFT as you could with equity/ a DeFi token with onchain cash flows.
4/ Unlike most investments, I can't project the growth of a digital collectible the way I can make even vague scenarios for a crypto exchange, or a lending protocol.
If a collectible re-rates -50% tomorrow, I have no idea if market is now undervalued, overvalued, or fair.
5/ Sure, many assets retain value based on memes and narratives alone, but those memes are *fungible*.
1 unit of $BTC = 1 unit of $BTC
How does one determine whether one crypto punk is worth more than the next?
6/ The answer I've arrived at thus far: the fungible meme for NFTs is the creator.
Just a Van Gogh is worth much more than the napkin doodle I put together, a Momo Wang cryptokitty is probably worth more than a randomly generated one.
8/ And since NFTs are on-chain, prior ownership could be a source of value as well.
I'd imagine people would pay a premium for a crypto kitty once owned by say Elon Musk.
9/ In that case, buying NFT is quite similar to art investing. You buy pieces from artists whose work you think the market will value higher in 5-10 years.
But can we build an objective, repeatable process around these decisions? At what point does it become gambling?
10/ I looked to the collectible world outside of crypto to find answers, and was astounded to find that things like Pokemon cards were selling for over $200K for a piece of paper.
But how do you predict the next Pokemon 5-10 years in advance?
11/ The explosive adoption of NBA Top Shot was informative.
I started thinking about NFTs along the following axes - it seems to like digitizing and creating experiences *existing, timeless* IPs is an easier bet than investing in completely new IPs just because they are NFTs.
12/ My current stance of NFTs is that there is a lot of froth in the space similar to 2017 ICOs.
Anything minted as an NFT immediately accrues value, just as any project that had a token/ ICO or company with the word "blockchain" in 2017 gets re-rated to the upside.
13/ Eventually, we will get a reckoning and most of the newer NFTs that came to market will be worthless.
Since taste is entirely subjective, investing in timeless IP (e.g. what @dapperlabs is doing - disclaimer Spartan was an advisor) seems like the more viable approach.
14/ I still haven't made sizable bets in the NFT ecosystem yet, but am glad to have @NTmoney debate me on some of these topics (and @richardchen39 for a follow up next week).
For those interest you can stay tuned here -> @theBlockcrunch
1/ @compoundfinance is the only lending protocol discussed without immediate plans for token fee capture, which leaves room for a value unlock event.
$COMP is underpricing its annualized interest by a factor of 10x relative to $AAVE!
2/ Sure, @compoundfinance is the only protocol with liquidity mining, so volumes are incentivized.
But...
Even if we assume 90% of the volumes will go poof without LM (aggressive assumption), it is still cheaper than its main competitor on a per dollar volume basis.
2/ Later in 2018, I was connected with @SpartanBlack_1 when he was just setting up @TheSpartanGroup's first fund, and it marked my full time transition to crypto.
🚨 @RayDalio finally releases the Daily Observation on Bitcoin.
Here's your about what the largest hedge fund in the world thinks about $BTC.
1/ First - what you came here for, the investment view.
RD likens Bitcoin to a long-duration option - the type where you wouldn't mind losing ~80% of your principal. Scenario analysis suggests 160% is conservative upside pending a few things.
That's a good start!
2/ Is Bridgwater invested?
Nope, but there is a alt-cash fund being worked on that offers alternative storeholds of wealth as part of BW's "cash is trash" outlook.
1/ The discount you offer to strategic investors is both to account for the risk of an unlaunched product, but also as compensation for continued value add and support.
So make sure you know the investor will support you and not leave you on read once the docs are signed!
2/ Having someone on your cap table/ token allocation is as important as hiring.
You wouldn't hire someone just because they are influencers on Twitter- you do your reference checks and find evidence of value add from other companies the investor has invested in.
As DeFi matures, quantifiable metrics will supplant vaporware memes in determining valuations for cryptoassets.
A brief look at some of the major protocols today 👇
1/ While liquidity is highly mercenary and hence TVL is a poor benchmark for protocol value, it is a serviceable benchmark.
More sophisticated approaches will likely use trailing 6m average TVL to factor in retention.
Here are the DeFi aggregators:
2/ One note here is that there's option value with auxiliary products not reflected here - e.g. $ALPHA has an upcoming perpetual swaps product which may warrant another way of ascertaining a multiple.
Then cross-sell new products. @iearnfinance was somewhat like this but imo they fragmented value capture to too many tokens and diluted brand equity too soon.