There is so much written about 12th SS-Panzer that it is *very* easy to cobble a book together on them.

It'd take me a few weeks to do, esp if you solely rely on secondary forces.

Their photo record is also extensive, making things *much* simpler. /1
#WW2 #SWW #History
One of the key problems in military history, and history in general, is that researching/writing on new topics is exhaustively time and resource intensive.

At one stage my book's comprehensive biography (pre-edits) was something like 60+ pages of A4 in Times New Roman 10. /2 Image
Hundreds upon hundreds of archival sources, tens of thousands of files within, and I suspect maybe a million pages of read material - before considering secondary sources.

Just to write a book about 53rd Welsh Division who were effectively erased from the Normandy campaign. /3 Image
I know others who have encountered similar challenges when writing on previously muted air, naval and land elements, which often involve many archives from several countries - before one considers the challenge of archival access.

Disproving others' books is mind numbing. /4 Image
You've got to dredge up the original archival material, cross reference it with the original and occasionally discover the author has mistranslated/misrepresented the source or put the original reference in, but clearly recycled the quote/fact from elsewhere. /5 Image
12th SS-Panzer is well served as a whole as they're damn prevalent in memoirs and literature in general, and again we have to ask how and why this happened.

Some historians will not have this conversation as it is deeply uncomfortable.

This is a problem. /6 ImageImage
I've done a lot of work on some of 12th SS-Panzer's later engagements, and purchased this book on the subject.

About £40 at the time.

At that price I hoped for proper study and exploration of the topic.

I was done in about three minutes.

Save your money.

It's shit. /7 Image
Images are also cheap and easy to use.

And by cheap, I mean EU Copyright Directive cheap - so free.

Due to a tsunami of images you are a muppet if you DON'T include images of 12th SS-Panzer.

Many shots are iconic and free to use, so be used they will. /8 Image
This stems from availability & past-publication friendly models in European, Canadian and American museums/archives.

A good number of these shots are bloody good propaganda and still convey much of the original meaning.

Have you read a book without AT LEAST 2 of these photos?/9 ImageImageImageImage
So, the point I'm really making is that even before you consider wider secondary literature by fantastic historians - you can probably pull a book on 12th SS-Panzer together in a few months, guarantee brilliant sales - say the same as many others, at zilch risk.

Great reward./10 Image
This is one of the biggest problems in military history.

Many systems really punish new work, whether this is archive access limits, image fees, low document ordering numbers, expensive research material...

This increasingly relegating the subject back to an ivory tower. /11 Image
So the next time you wonder, "Why is there another book on this topic, I've seen it 50,000 times!!! It is also AWFUL and pushes LAZY tropes!!!"

It's because it's a cash cow.

Then when you question why we don't see more history exploring muted, diverse or... /12 Image
challenging narratives, well...

Just simply too hard to bring to market.

And, frankly, museums et al don't really care for good history anymore. They claim to do so in pressers etc, but nicely phrased sentiments are not action.

Action is action. /thread Image

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More from @ReassessHistory

15 Feb
Proud standards rolled up.
Fade to black.

Issue No 54, July '09, appears to be N.V.A. News' final ed, core newsletter for the Normandy Veterans' Association.

E. Slater's (editor) comments are particularly poignant as ultimately legacy was lacking. /1
#WW2 #SWW #History #DDay80
The NVA went from being a proud, national organisation to melting away like chaff in a handful of years by 2014 as age took the members & left no obvious successor organisation.

The NVA died a very slow death with some branches hanging on for several years after last parade.../2
this was further compounded by comparatively few branch collections ending up in regional or national archives, meaning many accounts have been lost a second time round.

The Spirit of Normandy Trust is a successor but lacks the clout of it's illustrious predecessor. /3
Read 12 tweets
14 Feb
UK taxpayers throw nearly 1/2 bn A YEAR at DCMS-funded nationals who do little engagement & increasingly seek to lock their publicly owned collections/archives etc behind closed doors.

This is why we get bad history.

Funding reform is needed.

Not this.
#Museums #Heritage
This entire shambles is an exceptionally painful episode in how little Dowden appears to understand his portfolio, UK Heritage PLC and the creative sector in general.

I mean that DCMS has little control over institutions they substantially fund must be frustrating.
These organisations are nebulous corpo-QUANGOs often operating under a veil of dozens of subsidiary companies and various additional charities/trusts to stow away comfortable rainy day funds with director salaries frequently above the PM's own!
Read 5 tweets
4 Feb
Stretcher Bearers - not Medics

A glance at British and Canadian SBs in Normandy. /1
#WW2 #SWW #History Image
tldr: the british army favoured rapid casevac, two stretcher bearers run the gauntlet with their stretcher, pop casualty on stretcher (probs already had a dressings applied to wounds by mates) then race them back to a collection point for ambulances to take back to RAP or hosp /2 Image
This was generally felt preferable to in-field treatment by medics not least as 21st Army Group boasted arguably the most advanced medical infrastructure in the world, staffed by exceptionally talented and creative surgical and nursing staff. /3 Image
Read 23 tweets
28 Jan
Rhino Barges

One of the dullest, coolest, more bizarre and fascinating pieces of kit used in Normandy.

Which NO ONE REALLY CARES ABOUT.

BUT I DO AND YOU SHOULD TOO.
/1


#WW2 #SWW #History
Planning for Overlord and Neptune had a serious snag, how to get troops from LSTs onto the beach as simply ramming them onto the beaches and dropping the ramp was known to damage the exceptionally vulnerable LSTs and felt to be unsustainable in the mid to long term. /2
LSTs were essential in sustaining Overlord's progress and were a subject of major headaches in the planning phase, and a real subject of friction when it came to launching additional amphibious operations such as Dragoon.

A single LSTs loss represented a capability nick. /3
Read 14 tweets
27 Jan
So what were conditions like in Hamburg in 1945?

A thread for #HolocaustMemorialDay

53rd Welsh Division arrived in the city to find it in complete ashen ruins from the firebombing, only one building - the Atlantic Hotel - still stood. /1

#WW2 #SWW #History
There were over 400 camps around the city, containing around 100,000 malnourished, half-starved and desperately ill slave workers drawn from across Europe.

With obliterated infrastructure & filthy conditions, the scale of humanitarian crisis was overwhelming. /2
Of course for many liberation came too late.

Eduard, Elisabeth, and Alexander Hornemann of Eindhoven.

Elisabeth died of typhus in Auschwitz.

The two boys were subject to tuberculosis experiments at Neuengamme. /3
Read 13 tweets
26 Jan
The Administrative History of 21 Army Group

Essential reading for anyone interested in 'D-Day', Normandy, North-West Europe, logistics, infrastructure, medical, Overlord etc...

So, so much within and will be steadily uploaded over the next few weeks. /1

#WW2 #SWW #History ImageImage
/2 ImageImageImageImage
/3 ImageImageImageImage
Read 4 tweets

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