Lots of media reports that UK & EU are edging closer towards a deal on the Protocol. I'm very sceptical. The gaps between the two remain substantive & substantial; indeed the press reports have been described to me as “surprising“. Short thread 1/
The gaps aren't only on SPS, where there's no meeting of the minds. There's well over 20 substantive issues to resolve & no agreement on whom the onus lies to fix them 2/
The EU wants a “roadmap“ from UK. HMG only agreed to a “work program“. The diff isn't semantics: the first implies all obligations fall on UK; the second it's a joint endeavour. The compromise “road plan” won't resolve this underlying problem 3/
Technical progress is of course likely/poss. @MarosSefcovic may even meet @DavidGHFrost. But UK side clear they're not seeing kind of flex they need to see to prevent problematic disruption in NI; either EU believes NI is a special space that deserves more flex, or it isn't 4/
For its part, EU still very sceptical about Govt's long run objectives. Is it really committed to an end state where Protocol will be fully implemented? From their perspective, all issues on the table have already been thoroughly discussed - & the outcome was.. the Protocol 5/
Violence in NI is putting pressure on both sides to adopt a more conciliatory tone. Esp @BorisJohnson who many tell me is in denial about role his Brexit deal is playing in sparking violence in NI. But the need to be seen to be constructive is v diff than actually closing gaps 6/
Even if the mood music is better, finding durable solutions that both can agree to is going to take some serious reflection & real work at both political, not just technical, level. They aren't close. Officials on both sides urging caution ENDS

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More from @Mij_Europe

7 Apr
Lots of buzz in Paris/Fr today as @EPhilippe_LH publishes his book on his experiences as PM between May 17 & July 20 under @EmmanuelMacron. Lots already trailed in Fr press & Philippe has been teasingly non-committal about his Pres ambitions. People in Macron land are worried 1/6
Some close to Macron think Philippe may emerge as a rival (despite a gentleman's understanding between the two he won't compete with his former boss). Others think he's being coy to help Macron - subtracting attention from recently launched campaign of @xavierbertrand 2/6
I think Philippe will only run in very specific circumstances (one eg, he could emerge as the figurehead of a “dump Macron” move by establishment worried Le Pen will take second round) 3/6
Read 6 tweets
1 Apr
Although @EmmanuelMacron approval rating is down by 2 points to 39% in latest monthly Paris-Match Ifop poll, I think @Elysee will be pretty happy with these scores 1/4
parismatch.com/Actu/Sondage-P…
True, other recent polls show a similar modest fall. And all were taken before last night’s announcement of a “lockdown light” for whole of France. But numbers cd have been much worse - considering severity of new UK-variant driven surge in Covid cases & acute cases in Fr 2/4
Macron is paying, but not paying severely yet, for his decision to reject a third lockdown in late Jan. But a year from elections, he is still better placed than any French President this late in their term - for several decades 3/4
Read 4 tweets
26 Mar
The UK Govt led by @BorisJohnson isn't bothered about EU. “Global Britain” is about other parts of world eg US & Indo-Pacific. Its domestic agenda is about “levelling up”. Yet the very success of these initiatives depend on a more productive relationship with EU

Thread 1/
There are many eg's where influence & impact of Global Britain would be enhanced by a more collaborative dynamic with EU. Most obvious: Govt's desire to work closely with @JoeBiden. He's been clear he expects HMG to honour WA, TCA & not jeopardise GFA 2/
HMG also has strong interest in working with EU (& US) to edge up global climate standards. A political success at COP26 in Glasgow in Nov would be big vindication for the Global Britain Johnson wants to lead. Yet it can only realistically be achieved by working with EU 3/
Read 15 tweets
15 Mar
V interesting interview by @VJMallet & @DavidKeo in today's @FT. The French interior minister Gérald Darmanin sails close to the wind sometimes, but there’s nothing here which is incompatible with Macron’s balanced approach to radical Islam 1/

ft.com/content/4050f0…
Darmanin says that his approach is intended to prevent more French people from being tempted by Lepennism. Is that the same thing as running after far-right voters, as he & Macron are sometimes accused of doing? I don't think so 2/
His declared aim is to challenge Le Pen on her own ground to dissuade wavering voters from voting for the far right. Some may find that shocking. But why? 3/
Read 5 tweets
15 Mar
The EU Ambassador (“Coreper“) & Sherpa nexus has always been the key channel for getting stuff done in Europe. But HMG no longer sits in Coreper & @BorisJohnson no longer has a Europe Sherpa. All EU roads instead now lead to Frost - who sits in Cabinet. This isn't good 1/
It means Lindsay Appleby, HMG's new EU Ambo, has a much harder job in Bxl - less access to his EU peers than his predecessors; a more hierarchical set of relationships in London with just a direct line up to Frost 2/
The UK & EU are also currently arguing about the status of the EU delegation in London; this has further impacted access of HMG in Bxl. In short term, this will certainly aggravate the ability to find joint solutions to frictions on GB-NI border 3/
Read 5 tweets
11 Mar
The EU is coming around to the view that @BorisJohnson & @DavidGHFrost ultimate objective is to create a context that allows them to argue the protocol doesn’t work - & must be revisited, renegotiated or scrapped 1/
A radicalised DUP, far from being a problem for Govt, is a weapon @10DowningStreet can use to achieve changes to it they seek. EU also believes HMG's tough approach is serving the Tories electoral interests (& Frost's personal career ambitions) well. Why would it change? 2/
Every story has two sides. UK officials rightly point out that Bxl & EU capitals have never wanted Brexit to succeed; a combination of @eucopresident, @EmmanuelMacron & historically, @donaldtuskEPP previous statements show how corrosive the EU's narrative towards UK has been 3/
Read 6 tweets

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