Yield Farming is underestimated

I believe it represents the birth of a new industry, with farmers becoming a new kind of market participant

@AlphaFinanceLab is the go-to platform for smart farmers and V2 only reinforces this

Thread 👇
1/ But first of all, what even is Yield Farming?

At its simplest, YF involves a project distributing tokens directly to users for taking some on-chain action

It makes sense because it allows projects to reward users for taking actions that benefit the protocol
2/ Seen another way, YF dilutes passive tokenholders in favour of active holders that contribute to the project in some way

Over time, it results in user-owned projects, concentrating token ownership in the hands of MVP community members
3/ As explained below, a well-designed YF campaign creates a positive reflexive loop, transforming speculation into fundamentals, bootstrapping supply-sides and communities

We’ve already seen the success of this with @curve, @iearnfinance , @mirror_protocol and others
4/ Curve is a good example of a well-designed YF campaign which has resulted in the token being owned by its largest LPs, creating an in-built moat

As our understanding evolves, more projects will opt for perpetual issuance, taxing passive holders in favour of active ones
5/ A question everyone asks is: where does the yield come from?

The simple answer is speculation, as yields are sustained by those buying crop-coins

The better answer is that yields come from the opportunity to own the futur of france
6/ When @coinbase IPO’d, founders and select silicon valley VCs owned the entire company

While DeFi token distributions aren’t perfect, they’re much better than this with >50% often being reserved for the community

The Coinbases of DeFi will be community-owned
7/ Instead of insiders and VCs, the value will accrue to the wise farmers who pick the right crops and diligently tend to them, contributing resources to make the protocol successful
8/ While yields will come down over time, astute farmers will multiply them by choosing the right projects. The most ambitious farmers will look to get ahead by using leverage

That’s where Alpha Homora comes in
9/ As yield farming becomes an industry, leverage will become as important for farmers as it is for traders

If you’re borrowing to farm, using a platform like Alpha is far more efficient than a traditional money market like @compoundfinance. Why?
10/ On Compound, you deposit collateral and then borrow some asset which you custody and farm with

As a result, you farm on only a fraction of your collateral value, reducing yields by 25-60% depending on LTV and how high a debt ratio you're comfortable with
11/ On @AlphaFinanceLab, both your collateral and your debt are used to farm, with the combination making up your total collateral on the platform

As a result, you can farm on up to 2x notional (or more in Alpha V2), leveraging yields by 2x or more
12/ It’s not just degen yield though, leverage also gives farmers greater flexibility

You might want to farm the Pool 2 ETH pair on your favourite asset, but for some reason you’re bearish ETH and don’t want the exposure (ngmi)

On Alpha, you can borrow the $ETH and farm
13/ V2 advances Alpha towards becoming the go-to industrial yield farming platform

While a lot of the features like new kinds of collateral and more pools on @CurveFinance are dope, the one I'm personally most excited about is stablecoin lending pools
14/ On Alpha V1, all strategies were short ETH

With Alpha V2 adding stablecoin pools, farmers will be able to borrow stables and get yield-bearing long exposure to their favourite assets

Instead of paying funding on perps, users will get paid to be long on Alpha V2
15/ V2 also allows for more degen farming strats as users can get levered yield while being long their favourite coins vs USD rather than ETH. Think farming Pool 2s on 2x notional

Exposures also become easier to manage as farmers are no longer farming with two volatile assets
16/
All this gets put on steroids with the upcoming Alpha X: Alpha’s tokenised perps product

Tokenised perps will eventually be usable as collateral for farming and allow users to create almost any exposure they want

blog.alphafinance.io/inside-alphax/
17/ Different combinations of tokenized perps and farming strategies will be composed and packaged into strategies by @yearn_fi and perhaps even asset managers on @enzyme_ , @dHedgeOrg and others
18/ While the hack in February was unfortunate and stalled some of Alpha’s momentum, the team’s reaction has only reinforced my faith in them to execute on this vision

Congrats @tascha_panpan, @nipun_pit and crew on an awesome product, from a happy user and investor!

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More from @ZeMariaMacedo

15 Apr
We've already received a lot of great entries for the #deficonnected hackathon

In case you're still looking for inspiration, I've put together a wishlist of ideas that no one is yet building on Terra (as far as I know)

Thread 👇
(1)Terra name service (TNS)

Human readable names for the Terra network associated to Terra addresses. Essential infra for mainstream adoption

(2) Terra Push Notifications

Allowing push notifications to Terra wallet addresses

(3) Etherscan for Terra - Self explanatory
(4) Data infrastructure on Terra - Making it easy to query data from the Terra blockchain and major dApps (Terraswap, @mirror_protocol , @anchor_protocol ) and create dashboards. Think Graph Protocol / Dune Analytics for Terra
Read 9 tweets
13 Apr
Crypto is a liquidity blackhole

Everyone I introduce to the space starts off with 0-10% of their net worth invested and ends up with >50%. Even their cash moves to stables

Other than aggressive regulation, I don’t see anything TradFi can do to reverse this trend
TradFi is a government sanctioned monopoly where:

- one entity (central bank) mints the cash
- a few government licensed entities (banks) intermediate the way this cash is distributed to individuals

Like all monopolies, it’s structurally inefficient
TradFi:

- Highest “risk-free” yield available to most people is <1%
- Riddled with frictions like KYC/AML, awful bank UXs and general lack of innovation
- Your money is custodied by bankrupt banks and seizable by insolvent governments
- Opaque
Read 7 tweets
30 Dec 20
On November 10th, @Delphi_Digital put forth a proposal for to fundamentally revise @AaveAave's current token architecture

We received incredible feedback from the community and are thrilled to present V2 of our proposal which incorporates much of this insight

Thread👇
1/ Before diving into our proposal it's important to understand how the current Aave Safety Module (SM) works

The SM is an insurance product which underwrites all risks (SC, oracle and liquidation) for all users of Aave protocol

As an insurance product, it has a few flaws
2/ Because insurance is bundled in with Aave's money markets, it's impossible to compute cover demand, pricing, capacity or how much to pay underwriters

Any new money market added is also automatically insured by the SM, introducing unlimited contagion and systemic risk
Read 15 tweets
16 Dec 20
Crypto investing is hard.

In yesterday's daily, I covered the framework I use to analyse crypto investment opportunities

I then use this framework to show why I believe decentralised insurance as a sector is relatively undervalued compared to the DEX sector

Thread

👇
1/ Unlike traditional investors, investors in the crypto space must analyse and underwrite a series of stacked risks when investing in projects
2/

👉 Will the project create value and attract users?

👉 Will the project be able to capture value from those users and establish a long-term, defensible moat?

👉 Will the value captured accrue to the token?
Read 26 tweets
7 Dec 20
Following the launch of @AaveAave v2, an ARC has been posted to gather feedback around proposed Safety Module design. This includes:

👉 Slashing
👉 Incentives for stakers
👉 BPT staking

For his first daily, our new analyst @JonathanErlichL discusses these changes

Thread

👇
Slashing and staking incentives are essential parts of the SM and we didn't spend much time on these

Instead, we focus on the more controversial point of introducing allowing SM stakers to stake 80/20 $AAVE / $ETH pool BPT tokens in addition to $AAVE
We argue this is a necessary change, breaking the vicious cycle that can emerge as a result of Shortfall Events

Price falls --> Traders try to front-run $AAVE auction / mint --> Price declines more --> auction/mint gets more expensive Image
Read 9 tweets
27 Nov 20
1/9 I believe most DeFi credit protocols like will end up creating their own insurance pool underwritten by tokenholders. Why?

🔸Gives governors skin in the game and an incentive to make good decisions
🔸Better product for users who want insurance as they deposit
2/9

🔸Transforms idle market cap into balance sheet, generating fees
🔸Risks can be bundled into products and offered to users based on their particular preferences
3/9 While we believe this makes a lot of sense as a token model, we don't think it is competitive but rather complementary to @NexusMutual

This is because insurance relies on leverage to be efficient and leverage requires diversified, uncorrelated risk exposures
Read 9 tweets

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