[Thread] 1. This graph shows how the Delta variant is spreading in SA (the green dots = the Delta variant). The yellow dots are the Beta variant, which has been dominating up until now. @Tuliodna says the Delta variant is likely to start dominating the global #COVID19 pandemic.
2. The Delta variant spreads faster than any other #COVID variant, including the Beta variant. It spreads 2x as fast as the original form of SARS-CoV-2 and 30-60-% faster than the Beta variant. It has been detected in 85 countries and causes 95% of infection in the UK.
3. The Delta variant is likely to dominate SA's #COVID19 pandemic. It presents a higher risk of reinfection, but there's no evidence that it reduces the efficacy of vaccines. The Delta variant is likely why we're seeing so many more infections in SA's 3rd wave vs. the 2nd wave.
4. The kind of symptoms that the Delta variant causes could be different to those of other variants. Mostly it is associated with headaches, a sore throat, runny nose and sneezing.
5. There is, however, no clear evidence that the Delta variant causes more severe disease. But because it spreads to much faster, it does result in more hospitalizations (because it causes more infections).
6. What effect does the Delta variant have on vaccines? Once you have had two doses of Pfizer or AstraZeneca, the jabs remain effective against the Delta variant. Pfizer provides more than 90% protection against hospitalization for #COVID caused by the Delta variant.
7. There isn't clear data yet, but it might be that people who have been infected with the Beta variant, can get reinfected with the Delta variant, says @rjlessells.

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More from @miamalan

27 Jun
[Thread] #CyrilRamaphosa: Along with other African countries SA has seen a massive resurgence of #COVID infections. The African CDC says a massive 3rd wave is developing across the continent. The Delta variant has now been detected in 5 provinces.
bit.ly/2T9wFZu
2. #CyrilRamaphosa: The Delta variant is rapidly replacing the Beta variant in SA. It has been detected in: Free State, Gauteng, KZN, Eastern Cape and Western Cape.
The variant is twice as transmissible as the original form of the virus. So it infects far more people faster.
3. #CyrilRamaphosa : There is emerging evidence that people who have been infected with the Beta variant are not protected against infection by the Delta variant. So they can get reinfected.
Read 4 tweets
27 Jun
[Thread] JUST IN
1.@Min_JCS has started to vaccinate employees @ #COVID. Who qualifies (for now)?
1. #HealthWorkers employed by correctional services
2. Officials of 60+
3. Inmates of 60+ ImageImage
2. Who at correctional services has been vaccinated so far?

By 24 June:
* 797 #HealthWorkers (this is 77.9% of HCWs at correctional services)
* 537 inmates of 60+
* 90 officials of 60+ Image
3. How many #vaccination sites does correctional services have? 90.

Where do they get the jabs from? @HealthZA says they’ve allocated some of the 1.2 million #JnJ shots that arrived in SA on Thu to correctional services (and also the police). The jabs expire in early Aug. Image
Read 6 tweets
26 Jun
[Thread] 1. How does @SAHPRA1 make decisions? Helen Rees says Sahpra is an independent regulator and makes decisions based on science. It assesses if #COVID vaccines are safe and effective and if manufacturing processes are of a high quality.
2. Helen Rees: A recent survey showed 70% of people in SA are confident to take a #COVID vaccine. 30% were unsure. If we are doing to build confidence in vaccines, it's crucial that @SAHPRA1 does it job well so that people know the jabs approved are safe and effective.
3. Helen Rees: SA is currently rolling out 2 #COVID vaccines (#Pfizer and #JnJ). The country is likely to roll out more brands in the future. But with new variants it is NB to ask the question: Will these jabs work against the new variants? It's Sahpra's job to assess that.
Read 6 tweets
25 Jun
[Thread]. 1. How do you find #VaccineRolloutSA stats? There's a dashboard: bit.ly/3jbNiyp
1. The timeframe used to report vaccinations has changed
2. Previous time frame = jabs of previous day
3. New timeframe = jabs of previous day, 5:01pm to jabs of current day: 5pm
2. Anyone can access the #VaccineRolloutSA dashboard:
1. The dashboard will be updated each day, by the latest 6:30pm
2. The dashboard will sometimes also be updated through the course of the day
3. From the dashboard: this table shows the nr of jabs done between June 23 5:01pm - June 24 5pm
* The nr 115 016 includes ALL vaccinations of the past 24 hours (at normal sites, special sites [e.g. teachers] + work places, regardless of the type of jab (JnJ or Pfizer) used
Read 6 tweets
25 Jun
[Thread]. 1. SA is rolling out vaccines in three arms simultaneously, says Nicholas Crisp from @HealthZA:
1. Among the general population (normal sites)
2. Among essential workers (at special sites, e.g. teachers)
3. Among occupational health/workplace services (at work places)
2. Among the 60+ population the oldest person vaccinated so far was 119, according to her ID doc. Only 50% of 60+ have registered on the EVDS for vaccinations and just over half of those have been reached with vaccinations.
3. Over the six weeks that #VaccineRollOutSA has been running, about 2 million Pfizer doses and 100 000 #JnJ doses (education sector) have been administrated.
Read 6 tweets
25 Jun
[Thread] 1. Acting Health Minister Mammoloko Kubayi-Ngubane: We have vaccinated more than 2.5 million people. The education sector has managed to vaccinated 50 000+ people per day. At this rate the school programme will finish within 10 days.
2. Mammoloko Kubayi-Ngubane: Demand among 60+ for #VaccineRollout has decreased. Reasons:
1. Vaccine hesistancy,
2. Some sites are not easily accessible;
3. Lack of access to internet/data for registration
3. Mammoloko Kubayi-Ngubane: To address the decrease in demand for 60+, vaccine sites will be conducting co-ordinated walk-ins so that more 60+ can get vaccinated easier.
Read 5 tweets

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