What’s happening at the Judge Rotenberg Center is actually much worse than I knew.

The JRC is a facility in Massachusetts where autistic & disabled people are being given powerful electric shocks as punishment.

Those shocks are incredibly dangerous. More than you might think.
First, some background:

Milliamperes (or milliamps, abbreviated as mA) are a unit of measurement for electricity, which refers to the amount of electrical current passing through an object.

In this case, the amount of electrical current passing through a person’s body.
People can survive shocks at very high voltages as long as the milliamps and exposure time are low.

But the higher the milliamps and longer the time, the more dangerous a shock.

100 mA passing through the body for 2 seconds can be fatal, even at low voltages.
Here are the milliamps released by some common things you might think of.

Tasers: 2 to 4 mA
Stun guns: 2 to 4 mA
Cattle prods: less than 20 mA

The devices used at the JRC have a maximum amperage of 90 mA.

That’s only 10 mA less than the potentially lethal amount (100 mA)
Here’s the data on the GED devices, from the proposal to ban them (federalregister.gov/documents/2016…).

The current (amperage) of the GED ranges from 12 mA to 90 mA depending on the model and the setting chosen by the person controlling the device. Chart from the FDA website with the voltage, amperage, shock
I decided to graph the data from the FDA’s chart about the GEDs, onto this chart (commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IEC_…) that shows the potential for death based on exposure to different amounts of current over time.

Points plotted: (12 mA, 2 s) (29.4 mA, 2 s) (42 mA, 2 s) and (90 mA, 2 s) Chart with plotted points listed above. The point with the s
The red zone of the graph indicates irreversible effects, including possible ventricular fibrillation (irregular contractions of the heart, which can be fatal).

Shocks at this level also cause severe nerve and tissue damage, often leaving 3rd degree burns.

Yes, this is legal.
In many ways, dogs and livestock have more rights in this country than disabled people do.

No, this kind of torture should not be inflicted on any living being.

But what does it say about our society that disabled people are seen as less deserving of rights than animals are?
If you are disturbed by this, please take action.

@AutSciPerson has created this document with resources and information about ways to get involved: docs.google.com/document/d/13w…

Share about this issue on social media with the hashtag #StopTheShock.

Please fight alongside us.

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More from @autisticats

5 Jul
If you’re averse to candid discussions about bathroom topics, this thread is not for you.

For everyone else, welcome to this thread about autism and using the bathroom.

This is an important topic that is often seen as too taboo to discuss openly, but it’s vital to talk about.
What are the reasons an autistic person might eliminate waste in places other than the toilet, even if they’re “potty trained”?

I won’t be going into details about my life and the lives of other autistic people I know, but I have a lot of personal experience in this area.
Let’s look at some reasons an autistic person might be eliminating waste in inappropriate places:

1. They have an underlying medical condition that is causing them to need to use the bathroom more frequently and/or urgently

(This reason should be investigated first)
Read 10 tweets
24 Jun
After an autistic person is officially diagnosed, their family members and friends may start noticing their autistic traits more.

This can lead to accusations that the autistic person is exaggerating for attention, being inauthentic, etc.

But that’s rarely (if ever) true.
The reason why others may notice the person “acting more autistic” is twofold:

1. Now that there’s a word to describe the person’s traits, they are ascribed to autism instead of just being seen as “weird,” and

2. The autistic person feels less pressure to mask who they are.
This dynamic is often especially present in people who were diagnosed later in life, or who have the ability to mask their traits.

I was diagnosed pretty early (between 8 and 9 years old), but I can mask my traits when I’m feeling pressured (though not always convincingly).
Read 10 tweets
22 Jun
Ableism and anti-autistic attitudes within families can have a significant negative impact on autistic people’s self esteem and mental health.

When the outside world is not accepting or safe, and home isn’t either, we have nowhere to turn.

Many autistic people are trapped.
My family has come a long way over the years, mostly due to my own stubbornness and self-advocacy.

In 2017 my dad said this to me (I wrote it down directly afterwards, so this is verbatim) when he heard me vocal stimming: “You need to stop making no...
I brought it up the next day and he denied that he said any of it, but when I pushed he admitted to some of it (then defended it).

Later that year, I ordered the book “Loud Hands” (an anthology by autistic authors) and forced him to read it.

Suddenly, his behavior changed.
Read 9 tweets
16 May
During AAPI Month, it’s important to listen to the voices of AAPI individuals. For example, me! I’m Abby, Eden’s girlfriend.

First, some background: My grandmother is Korean and my grandfather is Japanese. This makes me 1/4 Korean, 1/4 Japanese, and 1/2 French Canadian.
The beginning of this month has made me think a lot about my Asian identity, and how it intersects with my neurodivergent identity.

I have never felt truly “Asian,” for a number of reasons- like my mixed race, light hair and eyes, and the assimilation my ancestors went through.
However, there is conflict between the model minority stereotype and how I behave due to autism or ADHD.

The stereotypical Asian is quiet, compliant, well put together, good at math, likes spicy food, etc.

This is the “ideal Asian”- an identity that white people constructed.
Read 9 tweets
16 May
Autistic people’s sensory sensitivities are not “phobias.”

We are not “afraid” of loud noises, etc. for some irrational reason.

We become distressed by those things because they are causing us physical pain and overstimulation.

Let us wear ear defenders and earplugs!!
@AnnMemmott posted a thread today about a study (link.springer.com/article/10.100…) where an autistic boy’s auditory hypersensitivity was treated as though it was a phobia.

Very unsurprisingly, the “coping skill” he chose the most was the use of earplugs.

I wonder why? 🙄 /s
Autistic people are “afraid” of loud noises in the same way that everyone is “afraid” of falling face-first into a cactus.

It’s not hard to understand at all.

When we’re exposed to loud noises we experience significant distress, and then we exhibit signs of distress.
Read 9 tweets
8 May
If you are someone who, like me, finds it difficult or impossible to speak when you’re overstimulated:

You don’t have to keep all of your thoughts in your head just because it’s “easier.”

You’re allowed to use AAC, sign language, text-to-speech apps, etc. In fact, you should.
Yesterday I went to the mall with Abby and two of our friends. I had forgotten how busy malls can be.

One of the shops we went to had colored strobe lights inside that I had to move & look away from. Others had loud music playing. There were people and bright lights everywhere.
These stimuli weren’t a very big deal to the people I was with, but they impacted me significantly.

I could feel myself withdrawing, and losing speech.

Without me having to ask, Abby knew I needed earplugs and gave them to me. I was very grateful.
Read 10 tweets

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