korpi Profile picture
2 Aug, 9 tweets, 4 min read
EIP-1559 is scheduled to go live this week and I still see a lot of wrong takes on its impact. Remember:

- It doesn't make $ETH deflationary by default.
- It doesn't reduce $ETH supply by 90%, referred as "triple halving".
- It's still very bullish for $ETH.

Why? 🧵👇
1)
EIP-1559 is one of the most important upgrades in Ethereum's history. Its purpose is to improve user experience on #ETH by changing how transaction fees are estimated and how the network reacts to surges in usage.
2)
It doesn't lower gas fees in the long run because it's not a scalability improvement. However, it may help users not overpay for transactions due to a better fee estimation process. It also smooths out gas prices between blocks thanks to variable block sizes. https://thedailygwei.substack.com/p/this-is-eip-1559-the-dai
3)
What everyone is excited about is $ETH burn. After EIP-1559 part of the transaction fee is burned and removed from circulation. But it doesn't mean that ETH immediately becomes a deflationary asset. For that to happen ETH burned must be higher than ETH issued in block rewards.
4)
Under the current proof-of-work (PoW) model ETH's issuance is quite high (~4% of the total ETH supply annually). To offset this issuance rate by $ETH burn after EIP-1559, we would need ~150 gwei consistently. We have seen this before but it's unlikely to sustain.
5)
The situation changes dramatically when Ethereum is fully upgraded to proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus algorithm. It will lead to a large drop in ETH issuance rate to ~0.4% annually. This issuance reduction of 90% is equivalent to 3 BTC halvings, hence "triple halving". https://docs.ethhub.io/ethereum-basics/monetary-policy/
6)
Under the future PoS model transaction fees of ~20 gwei would have to be sustained to offset ETH issuance. This is when $ETH truly becomes a deflationary asset and it's hard to imagine a scenario in which it doesn't happen.
7)
Summing up:

- EIP-1559 will burn $ETH but not make it deflationary by default. With PoW only high gas fees can offset high issuance.
- Upgrade to PoS can be referred as "triple halving" due to a large drop in ETH issuance.
- EIP-1559 + PoS = deflationary ETH.
- $ETH = 🦇🔊💰
Useful resources:

- Excellent explanation on EIP-1559 from @thedailygwei by @sassal0x: thedailygwei.substack.com/p/this-is-eip-…
- Ultrasound money thesis from @BanklessHQ by @TrustlessState: newsletter.banklesshq.com/p/eth-is-ultra…
- A lot of information on the #ETH proof-of-stake merge: ethmerge.com

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with korpi

korpi Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @korpi87

30 Jul
Wow. I wasn't aware of this but it seems I might have contributed to the crypto history by writing the first comprehensive thread on $OHM and @OlympusDAO long before it became trendy :)
Although I covered it in early March before the project launched, the mechanics of staking and bonding are still up to date and the thread is, imo, a pretty good explanatory read on $OHM and @OlympusDAO:
I should probably collect clout on such a tremendous foresight I had with $OHM but the truth is I was lucky to learn about the project early thanks to @Fiskantes.
Read 7 tweets
28 Jul
There is a common misconception that due to concentrated liquidity on Uni v3 liquidity providers (LPs) earn substantially more trading fees. This is what the original v3 announcement suggests but it's not exactly how it works. Let's find out why! 🧵👇
$UNI
TL;DR:
- Concentrated liquidity on Uni v3 increases capital efficiency but not necessarily Fees APR for LPs.
- Fees APR is dependent on the competition between LPs.
- LPs are incentivized to provide liquidity on narrow price ranges which amplifies their risk of impermanent loss.
1) To begin with, a short reminder where the fees for LPs come from.

When traders swap on AMMs they pay a trading fee which is dependent on AMM/pool:
- Uniswap v2: 0.3%
- Sushiswap: 0.3%
- Uniswap v3: 0.05%, 0.3% or 1%
- Bancor: from 0.1% to 1%
Read 28 tweets
1 Jul
Dear users of @zapper_fi,
I hope you are fully aware of the misleading and often unrealistic "ROI" in the "Opportunities" section for Liquidity Pools.
I hope you realise you can still underperform simple "hodling" even with "ROI" of 100%+.

If not, let me explain to you why. 🧵👇
TL;DR:
- "ROI" on @zapper_fi is based on the fees from the last 24hrs & ignores IL which makes it an unreliable approximation of future returns.
- Toolkit from @ApyVision is a must for LPs in IL-exposed pools.
- IL-protected pools from @Bancor are the best place for passive LPs.
1) Before I start, I want to make it clear that this is not a rant on @zapper_fi. It's a great tool and I use it a lot. But I think the Team could do a much better job when it comes to informing users about certain risks which can result in financial loss.
Read 27 tweets
28 Jun
Do long-term liquidity providers (LPs) to AMMs earn passive income? What is their ROI when the impact of impermanent loss (IL) is included?

I compared LPing on Uniswap and Bancor to check if IL-protection from Bancor is a useful feature for LPs.

See 🧵for more alpha!

$UNI $BNT
TL;DR:

- LPs on Uniswap often end up with less money than they would have by “hodling”, while LPs on Bancor always outperform a buy-and-hold strategy when full IL protection is achieved.
- IL protection is a killer feature for passive income generation.

korpi.medium.com/understand-ban…
1) LPing involves investors lending their idle assets to an AMM in anticipation of passive returns from trading fees. Although trading fees do generate a revenue stream for LPs, it’s not always guaranteed passive income. It would be, were it not for the infamous impermanent loss.
Read 26 tweets
4 Jun
1) I've noticed many people think that Uniswap v3 $UNI solves the problem of impermanent loss (IL). It doesn't. Actually, it's just the opposite. Concentrated liquidity substantially increases the risk of IL. Let's quickly break down why it happens.
2) I think this common misconception may have been unwillingly originated by @haydenzadams. He wrote:

Uniswap v3 provides the only possible "solution" to impermanent loss and price impact

But he didn't use quotation mark ("solution") without a reason.
3) In fact Hayden's long thread (worth reading!) explains exactly the trade-off between IL and price impact. The "solution" he meant is that v3 offers liquidity providers (LPs) a possibility to choose their preferred level of exposure to IL.
Read 22 tweets
2 Jun
1) Would you take a loan with negative interest rate (you are paid for borrowing) with zero risk of liquidation? I would and I did. It's (temporarily) possible on @RulerProtocol on a few collateral types: $BDI, $ibBTC and $NEAR. How does it work? 👇 Image
2) Let's say you have $BDI and want to borrow DAI (you can also choose USDC and USDT). For each BDI deposited as collateral, you are currently able to borrow 150.39 DAI. At the same time, you will only have to repay 150 DAI. You are paid 0.39 DAI which corresponds to -3.34% APR. Image
3) The more you borrow, the higher your borrowing APR becomes. For 100 BDI of collateral, you can borrow 15024 DAI and you will need to repay 15000 only. It's still negative borrowing APR of -2.06%. It becomes positive when you borrow more than 40.5k DAI. ImageImage
Read 6 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(