Thread: Conoid stamp seal, Late Cypriot III. Cyprus (?), ca. 13th–12th c. BC. Currently in the Met metmuseum.org/art/collection…. Official description: lions (?) attacking a cow suckling a calf...Actually, this is a complex animal calendar marker, marking the beginning of August...
First, cow suckling its calf...I talked about this animal calendar marker in many different threads, like this one...It is a symbol for Apr/May, the time when wild Eurasian cattle start to calve...
So an important calendar marker indeed...Which we today know as Taurus, Bull, but which I always thought should have been a cow and a calf... oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.com/2016/05/ram-an…
Now summer (May, Jun, Jul) starts with calving of wild Eurasian cattle, and ends with mating of wild Eurasian cattle...Which is why bull has been the symbol of summer all over Eurasia and North Africa since at least Neolithic oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.com/2019/10/symbol…
Autumn (Aug, Sep, Oct), starts in Leo, animal calendar marker which marks Jul/Aug, the time when the main mating season of Eurasian lions begins...
Lion mating season spans the whole of autumn, which is why lion has been the symbol of autumn all over Eurasia and North Africa since at least Neolithic...
Summer ends at the end of Jul, and autumn begins at the beginning of Aug. Symbolically, lion (autumn) kills bull (summer)...Usually depicted as a lion chewing on the butt of a bull...
Or in the case of this Cypriot seal, lion jumping on the back of the cow suckling its calf...
I talked about lion killing bull symbol in this thread:
So both lion and dog (both animal calendar markers for the beginning of autumn) attack bull (animal calendar marker for summer) at the same time, now, beginning of August...
What about the fish? If this is Cypriot seal, then I would propose that the fish is Tuna...Whose mating season in Mediterranean sea peaks in Jul/Aug which is also the beginning of the main Tuna fishing season in the Mediterranean sea...
But maybe I am wrong...You never know with these ancient artifacts...Maybe I am just reading too much into it all...
More about animal (and plant) calendar markers found in ancient cultures, start here oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.com/p/animal-solar… then check the rest of the blog posts I still didn't add to this page, and finally check my twitter threads I still didn't convert to blog post...I am 6 months behind now
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Thread: While I was looking for a suitable illustration for this thread about "lapis manalis", the sacred stone used as part of a Roman "aquaelicium" (calling of the waters), rain making ceremony performed during droughts, I suddenly realised what cup and ring marks look like...
I'll just leave this pic here...
Anyway, we have no ideas what this magic Roman "weather stone" looked like...What we know is that it was kept inside the Temple of Mars in Clivo near the Porta Capena...
From there, the stone was brought into the Senate, where offerings were made to Jupiter petitioning for rain, and water was ceremonially poured over the stone...
Thread: In the Sumerian text "Enki and Ninhursanga" (etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section1/tr111…) Enki [the god of fresh water and the annual flood] says: "When Utu [the sun god] steps up into heaven, fresh waters shall run out of the ground for you"...
What does this mean?
This makes no sense, right? How can rising of the sun make water run out of the ground? Well it is not the sun's daily elevation, but the sun's annual elevation that this text talks about...
The sun's elevation is the lowers at the start of the solar year, at Winter Solstice. As the solar year progresses, the sun's elevation increases. The sun's elevation is the highest at the Summer solstice, after which it decreases until its minimum at the Winter Solstice...
Thread: Yesterday was Ognjena Marija (Fiery, Burning Mary)...She announces the beginning of "kresovi" (fires), the hottest part of the year in the norhtern hemisphere, the time of droughts, death... oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.ie/2014/07/ognjen…
We are in the midlle of Leo, which originally had nothing to do with constellations...It is an ancient animal calendar marker, which marks the beginning of the mating season of the Eurasian lions...
Thread: Flint animals, Ibex, (probably Auroch) bull and (probably migratory) birds...Naqada II, 3650-3450 BC, Egypt, currently in Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. From metmuseum.org/art/metpublica… page 48.
Why these animals?
Well Ibex and bull are well known animal calendar markers used throughout Eurasia and North Africa. They mark the beginning of the winter and summer, and in places where the climatic year is divided into dry and wet half, they mark the beginning of dry and wet season too...
I already talked about Ibex as calendar marker in Naqada culture here:
A very curious object, made from a wild boar bone. Usage and meaning unknown...But very cool 🙂
It was found in the Neolithic layer in the "Gaban cave shelter" located in Trentino-Alto Ádige, Italy. The shelter was used from Mesolithic to Bronze Age... laboratoriobagolini.it/ricerca/archeo…
One possible interpretation...From top to bottom:
Pray to the sky (human with hands raised up)
For water (zigzag line = flowing water)
And fertility (omega = symbol of the womb and fertility associated with Hathor and Ninhursag)...
But that would be stretching it, right? Cause this object predates the oldest depictions of omega in either Mesopotamia and Egypt...
Thread: In which I will propose that some of our myths about sky gods are in fact very very old scientific theories which tried to explain the available observed phenomena in the best possible way with the knowledge of the universe people possessed at that time...
Actually I would even argue that we would most likely explain the same observed phenomena today in the same way, if we weren't taught all that "science stuff" at school that some "smart scientists" figured out already, so we don't have to...
So I will start with telling you where the super cool image from the first tweet is from. It's from Prohodna cave in Bulgaria, which was possibly used as an early sky god temple oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.com/2015/01/the-ey…