1/It’s Time For A National Maritime Strategy

I would add just a few comments to the article posted by @HudsonInstitute

breakingdefense.com/2021/08/its-ti…
2/One has to go back to 1920 when the nation had a comprehensive National Maritime Strategy with the passage of the Merchant Marine Act, known as the #JonesAct
3/The Chinese Belt and Road Initiative includes a maritime component to ensure the adequate supply of raw materials and export of goods. China had developed multiple sea routes and land corridors, while also building the largest commercial merchant fleet & shipyards in the world.
4/The US needs a Maritime Strategy that will generate cargo for carriers, encourage shippers to use US-flag vessels, create incentives for finance, and lower or offset construction & operational costs to compete against low wage foreign companies & subsidized shipyards.
5/To increase the international & domestic fleet, the US needs to resurrect the build-and-chartee program that will provide ship construction & new vessels. Expanding MSP is the quickest way to grow the fleet, and a ship lease program can provide an active ready #sealift force.
6/While it is great to have advocates in government, there is still no administrator for @DOTMARAD. Additionally the divided function of MARAD & the @FMC_gov need to be reintegrated to provide a sub-cabinet post for Maritime Affairs under @SecretaryPete.

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More from @mercoglianos

4 Aug
Get ready for the ride as global container shipping deals with a world of crisis.

1. Shipping braces as China goes into lockdown mode splash247.com/?p=148369 via @splash_247
2. Vietnamese supply chain dislocation worsens

splash247.com/?p=148311 via @splash_247
3. American port congestion worsens

splash247.com/?p=148219 via @splash_247
Read 14 tweets
23 Jun
My favorite week of the year!

It is Strategic #Sealift week @CIMSEC. Every day, new pieces drop and thanks to @US_TRANSCOM in sponsoring the event.

Looking for some great ideas for @MSCSealift, @DOTMARAD & the merchant marine.
cimsec.org/strategic-seal…
1/THE FOURTH ARM OF DEFENSE: AMERICA’S MERCHANT MARINERS

"Ocean-borne transport is largely taken for granted by the American public."

cimsec.org/the-fourth-arm…
2/ACROSS THE EXPANSE: THE SEALIFT DILEMMA IN A WAR AGAINST CHINA

"The U.S. military must address its critical sealift vulnerabilities in fuel capacity, operational security, and vulnerability to uncommitted partners to win an expeditionary Sino-U.S. war."
cimsec.org/across-the-exp…
Read 5 tweets
13 Jun
1/The decline of US merchant marine stems >WWII. In that conflict, the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 #JonesAct, along with acts of 1928 & 1936 provided the basis for the USMM to be 2nd largest in the world & in a position to transport the Arsenal of Democracy & build 2-Ocean Navy.
2/The US controlled 63% of world fleet >WWII, but the Ship Sales Act of 1946 sold US ships at a discounted rate to restock world fleets. Also the Marshall Plan 1948 permitted shipyards to be rebuilt and use the new prefab tech advocated by Henry J Kaiser.
3/Before entry into WWII, the US used the Panama registry as a means to avoid US Neutrality laws and deliver material and fuel to Britain prior to Lend Lease. Post war, Panama, along with Liberia as open registries on international routes with little oversight or regulation.
Read 18 tweets
13 Jun
@jsnover @cpgrabow @robertcobrien 1/The decline of US merchant marine stems >WWII. In that conflict, the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 #JonesAct, along with acts of 1928 & 1936 provided the basis for the USMM to be 2nd largest in the world & in a position to transport the Arsenal of Democracy & build 2-Ocean Navy.
@jsnover @cpgrabow @robertcobrien 2/The US controlled 63% of world fleet >WWII, but the Ship Sales Act of 1946 sold US ships at a discounted rate to restock world fleets. Also the Marshall Plan 1948 permitted shipyards to be rebuilt and use the new prefab tech advocated by Henry J Kaiser.
@jsnover @cpgrabow @robertcobrien 3/Before entry into WWII, the US used the Panama registry as a means to avoid US Neutrality laws and deliver material and fuel to Britain prior to Lend Lease. Post war, Panama, along with Liberia as open registries on international routes with little oversight or regulation.
Read 18 tweets
18 May
My presentation at the @NDTAHQ Surface Force Projection Conference questioned the need for national merchant marines by examining China and Russia's use of their own to exert hegemony from the past to the present.
The Maritime Silk Road of China's #BeltandRoad Initiative aims to defend their vital trade routes - particularly between Asia & Europe/Africa - and ensure an adequate supply of raw materials and imports to sustain their economy and country.
The historical antecedent may have been the voyages of Zheng He. When the Ming Dynasty assumed power they aimed to ensure the restoration of China as the Middle Kingdom. Their fleet demonstrated the power of China and then was scrapped as trade flowed.
Read 9 tweets
5 May
1/The latest from @LexNextDC in @TheNatlInterest on #sealift. The focus in the article is on the 45 surge sealift ships held by @DOTMARAD and 15 by @MSCSealift being 45 years old & declining readiness. It focuses on some options but misses the biggest problem...
2/"Buying new ships built in U.S. shipyards is prohibitively expensive. Building new ships in foreign yards is politically and strategically unattractive."

This leaves few options to rectify this situation and ensure the US can deploy forces from CONUS...
3/Option one is, "to purchase commercial vessels which would then be converted to become militarily useful for the Ready Reserve Force."

The problem is the commerical market is on fire and ship prices have spiked, nearly quadrupled.

gcaptain.com/hot-market-qua…
Read 9 tweets

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