Now that results are out, lets understand what happened with #StridesPharma and where do we go from here 🧵👇🏼
Strides today reported a 24% YoY / 12% QoQ decline in revenue and reduction in Gross Margins to 49.5% (first time ever in last 12 quarters)
The company also reported a first ever Op. Loss in its entire history.
The only market that did perform was Africa, which reported a 4% QoQ growth. Everything else was a washout.
The main reason behind this double digit price erosion are
1. Lower new product launches by competitor - which means they have to rely on selling older generic products leading to higher competition among existing competitors
2. Disruptions in manufacturing
Bulk of manufacturing for Strides (US) is driven out of their Bengaluru plant, which due to second wave of Covid wasn't operating at full capacity in May
This lower manufacturing impact them in two ways
a. Their Failure to Supply (FTS) which has always been less than 1% jumped to 4% for the first time in company's history
b. I have been warning about logistics and shipment costs via this channel.
In order to reduce their FTS rate, Strides chose to opt for air freight which is more expensive than ship, leading to increase in costs by $4 Million YoY
Generic Business is like a treadmill (Aditya Khemka sir's analogy)
You have to keep releasing new products to counter the price erosion in existing ones.
It is for this specific reason Strides went ahead and bought a manufacturing facility along with a portfolio of ANDAs
This expense coupled with above mentioned challenges meant that what was a proving to be a bad quarter suddenly became worse.
If I remove the logistics costs and FTS related expenses, the drop in revenue weren't so bad and the company may even have reported an Operating Profit (even though it would have been much lower than previous Quarter)
The con call too today seemed very rushed and even though they acknowledged the issues in this quarter, they didn't seem disappointed enough (at least to me) in their results.
This is when the CEO kept on repeatedly assured in last quarter con call that price erosion was temporary and they should scale well in next Quarter.
So where do we go from here?
The management claims that their acquired portfolio (deal still underway and will take 60 days) will immediately help them with price erosion as their product portfolio now has niche products and facility in NY means that they do not have to rely on BLR plant as much as before.
This also means that Quarter 2 will also be a wash out in all likelihood and if Covid new variant spreads further, it may turn out to be even worse as their NY facility and new portfolio can only start contributing by Q3 and Q4.
They keep their guidance of achieving $215 Million in sales from US markets for FY22.
Q1 : $41 Million
This means in next 3 quarters they have to do an avg. of $58 Million in sales.
Tall claim and challenging task, in my opinion.
Longer term (~3 years out) I do still believe that they can achieve their goal, although they path to getting their will not be a straight smooth line.
I expected a weak quarter from them considering the shipping challenges and other generic players reporting price erosion in their portfolios.
Had hedged myself by buying 760 PE and it helped me offset any losses from the correction today (glad Strides is now part of F&O)
I will now reduce my weightage in Strides from current double digits to low single digits as I do expect the correction to continue (if not in price then in time wise).
I also am reducing my position as I do not trust the management enough now and see more headwinds for them.
We also got an update on Stelis as a separate presentation for the first time ever
In the concall, they alluded that they are still exploring options for Stelis listing
In Feb they had clearly laid out plans to demerge this business though
I still think Stelis is a gem hidden inside Strides but the generic business keeps it from its value being realized.
Here a few highlights from Stelis presentation that caught my attention
The first one is their facility now is eligible for USFDA and other regulatory approvals.
This only happens when a product is in either late Phase 2 or Phase 3 stage and due for commercialization soon.
A USFDA approved biologics facility in Asia is highly highly valuable asset.
They have a very healthy order book, as expected, almost all Biologics CDMO facilities world over are running on full capacity with 2+ years of order book.
They are developing mRNA and DNA based vaccine facilities and have significant interest from other parties with a CDMO contract by Q4FY22.
(mRNA, CDMO = Pfizer?)
Another key update that is easy to miss, is that Stelis is no longer a Pvt Limited company but is now just Stelis Biopharma Limited.
This usually happens when a company is getting ready to be listed.
So next year, I have high hopes for this business being available to invest in
That's it from me, please do read the Stelis Presentation, its quite in depth.
Grab a cup of coffee, in this thread I will explain
1. What are Special Situations? 2. Why are they so profitable? 3. How to look out for them?
Lets dive right in.
During my time at Goldman Sachs, I was fascinated to learn that the consistently most profitable desk for GS wasn't the Fixed Income or Derivatives or even Equity.
It was this tiny group that invested the company's own capital into various strategic assets and it remains one of the most profitable arms of Goldman's business to this date.
Grab a cup of coffee, in this thread I will explain
1. What drives valuation of a company? 2. Why some companies are valued at high multiples while others aren't? 3. What you should be looking for while buying a business?
Lets dive right in.
Not so long ago, Maruti released an ad campaign - 'Kitna Deti Hai'? (What's the mileage?)
Here is one of the ad's from the campaign.
The ad was on point - Indians before buying a car or any vehicle obsess over the mileage the most among all the other specifications.
Grab a cup of coffee, in this thread I will explain
1. How I achieved financial independence before my 28th Birthday? 2. How a janitor become a millionaire? 3. How even you can live a financially healthy life by following a few concepts?
Lets dive right in.
This year before my 28th Birthday.
My Net Worth surpassed my Lifetime Earnings and I achieved my goal of becoming Financially Independent.
Financial Independence = When you do not have to work to earn for a living, you work cause you like to on whatever that makes you happy.
Talking about money is hard and uncomfortable and writing this thread, even I do feel a tad bit uncomfortable and exposed but its a conversation we need to have, cause its an Important one.
Young
Right out of College
Doesn't Need Money for Next 10 years
Doesn't Have any Dependents
should be allocated more towards Equities than someone who is
Old
Heading for Retirement
Needs Consistent Income
Has Many Dependents
2/n
Your psychology also has the biggest impact. Are you someone who gets afraid and loses sleep over 5 to 10% drawdowns and wants to book profits as soon as an investment gains in value
or Are you someone who can sit peacefully and do not let the daily movement of market impact you