2 years ago,on this day, NRC FINAL list was published

1.9ml people were excluded,they were supposed to receive rejection slips to challenge their exclusion. No one received any reasons for thr exclusions

The story of the NRC since then should shame all stakeholders - THREAD
NRC was prepared under the strict monitoring of the SupremeCourt. Around 55,000 Assam govt employees executed the NRC exercise

From May 2016 ,BJP is in power in Assam, they continue to rule Assam after winning 2021 Assembly election, with “correct NRC” as one of its main agendas
In the 5 years long exercise, rigorous scrutiny and several rounds of verifications were carried out.

Hundreds and thousands of families were called for the hearings for verifications of their documents multiple times, often in faraway places from their residences.
The 2003 Rules also weaponized fellow citizens to file objections against applicants whose names were included in the draft list of the NRC. The official count says objections were filed against 1,87,633 applicants.
These objections were well orchestrated by a group of 30 ethnic organizations, barring 600 objections, all objections were filed on the last day. Objections were mostly filed against one community – from five years old to 80 years old, no one was spared. telegraphindia.com/north-east/300…
People were asked to attend hearings at places that are 300-400 kms away with just 12 hrs of notice, some even less. At least 4 ppl died, several injured in 3-4 days of hearing in August 2019 while travelling to the hearing centres
indianexpress.com/article/north-…
indianexpress.com/article/north-…
"NOT HAPPY WITH NRC"

The Complete Draft of the NRC was published on 30th of July 2018. 40,007,707 applicants were excluded - given an opportunity to file ‘Claims’.

The NRC was initiated on the false perception of large-scale illegal migration to Assam from Bangladesh.
The groups who wanted the NRC were of the view that there are 5-7 million illegal migrants in Assam.

They had expectations that at least 5 million people who they regard as ‘illegal migrants’ will be excluded from the NRC and stripped of their citizenship.
But the Complete Draft of NRC totally busted the false perceptions and shattered misplaced expectations as ‘only’ 4 million people were excluded from the draft - The Final NRC was waiting to shatter all dreams to see millions of people suffer.
All of a sudden, the pro-NRC groups who wanted NRC at any cost, started discrediting the NRC - claiming that the complete draft of NRC is not fair and a large number of illegal migrants have been included in it - Another assembly election was safe to be won on this issue.
After five long years of ruthless scrutiny and verifications, the Final List of NRC was published on 31st August 2019. The number of people excluded were 19,06,657 – Far ‘less’ than the 'Great Expectations.
The number of exclusions triggered international outrage, to quell such outrage; the Government of India defended the NRC calling it fair, non-discriminatory and scientific.
The Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, on 2nd September , 2019 issued an extensive statement, it stated
- NRC is a fair process based on scientific methods
-It is a non-discriminatory process, which leaves no room for bias and injustice.
mea.gov.in/Speeches-State…
The statement also said, “Anyone excluded from the list at this stage has a right to file an appeal within 120 days of receiving a notification exclusion, to the designated Tribunal.” THE OPPORTUNITY TO FILE AN APPEAL NEVER CAME
Initially, the GOI was in favor of the NRC - called it fair, legal, transparent and scientific BUT only bcoz of the international outrage

State unit of BJP & other pro-NRC groups started campaigning against the Final list of the NRC on the very day it was published
AASU, the most vocal voice in favor of NRC in Assam , was not happy with the final list. On 31st August 2019, AASU said, “We are not happy at all. It seems there were some deficiencies in the updation process. We believe that it is an incomplete NRC...
...We will appeal to the Supreme Court to remove all the faults and discrepancies in this NRC.."
economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-…
That BJP didn’t mince any words to express unhappiness with the outcome of the NRC, a process their own government executed under the supervision of the Supreme Court.
Himanta Biswa Sarma said, “But people in Assam are not happy because the number of exclusion is going to be much below than expected. The excluded number should have been more.”

He further added, “For us, the game is not over, we will continue our fight"
indianexpress.com/article/india/…
The expectation that the Himanta Biswa Sarma was talking about arises from decades of false narrative and misinformation created by people who wanted NRC in Assam.

When decades of lies got busted - "We are not happy"
On 20th November 2019, Himanta Biswa Sarma addressed a press conference in Guwahati and said, “The Assam government has not accepted the NRC. Government of Assam and BJP have requested the home minister Amit Shah to reject the NRC.” timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/assam-go…
On the same day,Amit Shah told Rajya Sabha, “NRC process in Assam was conducted under an order of the Supreme Court and under a separate law. When NRC will be launched across the country then, naturally, the exercise will be repeated in Assam.” timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/nrc-will…
SO HOW TO BECOME HAPPY? Well!

Mr.Prateek Hajela spearheaded the entire NRC process. He was directly answerable to the Supreme Court. But when the NRC failed to meet expectations, he was hounded and vilified. timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/guwahati/…
The Supreme Court ordered Hajela's inter-state deputation to Madhya Pradesh for the maximum period permissible under the rules, the order of the Supreme Court didn’t cite any reason. hindustantimes.com/india-news/sc-…
Once Mr. Prateek Hajela was transferred, the Assam govt appointed an ACS officer, Hitesh Dev Sarma, as the new Assam in-charge of NRC. He was an ideal candidate for the project - "MAKE US HAPPY"
On Facebook he wrote, there are “lakhs and lakhs of Bangladeshis in the NRC”. In another post, on November 15, 2017, Sarma wrote, “Minority appeasement policy for the last seven decades has changed the definition of secularism.”

indianexpress.com/article/north-…
The Registrar General of India (RGI) who is the statutory head of NRC. The RGI has several times intimated the State Coordinator and Assam government to issue rejection slips, which is integral to the filing of appeals against the final NRC list and wind up the NRC process.
NRC Coordination Committee in its meeting held on 30.01.2020 directed that the pending work relating to issue of rejection slips to the excluded persons from Final NRC published on 31.08.2019 should be completed on a mission mode.
But despite several intimations from the RGI to issue rejection slips and wind up the NRC process, the State Coordinator has refused to follow instructions of the RGI and rather tried to re-open the Final NRC List.
Rather than following due process, the incumbent State Coordinator has filed two applications before the Hon’ble Supreme Court – one for his impleadment in the NRC monitoring case and another for 100 percent re-verification of the NRC. ndtv.com/india-news/nrc…
This, despite the facts that earlier Interlocutory Applications filed by Union of India and State of Assam for sample part re-verification was rejected by the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide Order dated 23.07.2019. main.sci.gov.in/supremecourt/2…
The demand for ‘re-verification. is purely political.

The Final List of the NRC was a huge blow to the narrative peddled by the BJP and their cohort in the last few decades.
The BJP therefore wanted ‘re-verification’ of the NRC , so that it can exclude more people - You know who!

In a run-up to the 2021 Assam Assembly, the BJP made the ‘correct NRC’ their major election agenda, it was a part of BJP’s election manifesto.
Unveiling the manifesto in Guwahati, the national President of BJP said, “We will protect genuine Indian citizens and detect illegal infiltrators so that Assam can remain Assam’s.” indianexpress.com/article/explai…
Well, NRC was never about illegal immigration for the BJP, it was only to strip the citizenship of Muslim citizens.

10 days before the Final List was published, EAM was in Dhaka to tell the Bangladesh government that, “NRC is India’s internal matter.”
thehindu.com/news/national/…
In November 2019, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi assured Bangladesh High Commissioner that NRC is India’s ‘internal issue’.
hindustantimes.com/india-news/pm-…
The most outrageous part in the entire episode is the role of the Supreme Court, which started the NRC exercise - It should have made sure no citizens are further harassed and abused in the name of citizenship.

Guess I am expecting too much, Thank you for this eternal mess!

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More from @AmanWadud

14 Mar 20
Very practical explanation on NPR and nationwide NRC by @ArvindKejriwal

If a Non Muslim is out of NRC, to get protection under CAA they may have to swear that they are either from Pakistan, Afghanistan or Bangladesh.

Citizenship at the cost of dignity and your entire history.
Most Bengali Hindus excluded from Assam NRC are Indian citizens. They will get protection under CAA by swearing that they are from Bangladesh and came to India before 31.12.2014.

Yes, Rules not framed yet. May be because even the Govt has no idea how to implement CAA.
NRC is not in the intrest of the country. Period!

NPR is the first step for NRC. Information collected during NPR will be used for NRC.

This is what 2003 Citizenship Rules and the Annual Report 2018-2019 Home Ministry says.
Read 4 tweets
31 Dec 19
THREAD

THE worst decision of Supreme Court in 2019 was NOT taking NRC to its logical conclusion. Modus operandi of SC was to complete NRC in timebound manner

BUT after Final List,SC didn't set any time frame to issue National ID card to includes & rejection order to19L excludes
NRC excludes are living in uncertainty. Almost every1 hav docs, they want to challenge rejection order to clear thr names. But even after 5months NO reasons hav been given to them explaining their exclusion. They are forced to live with stigma where their CITIZENSHIP IS UNCERTAIN
Hon'ble Supreme Court is responsible for this uncertainty. So much hurry to publish the Final list, what happened after publication? The excluded people deserves Justice..

Justice delayed is Justice denied!
Read 10 tweets
20 Dec 19
#THREAD

I hope this govt realize that nationwide NRC is NOT an option. You can't ask entire nation to queue up to prove citizenship. Unimaginable harassment apart, There is NOTHING more humiliating than to be asked to prove citizenship in your own country.
You must have heard many stories of harassment and even suicide because of NRC. Let me tell you how people felt humiliated in the NRC exercise in Assam

After the final Draft of NRC was published, 40 lacs excluded people were asked to submit their biometric details
I got a call from a 77 years old Bengali Hindu Retd Mathematics professor. (He spoke polished English, later when I met him I got to know he is a voracious reader.)

He called me in choked voice and asked if I could help him as he don't want to submit his biometrics.
Read 16 tweets
18 Nov 19
Yesterday was a very unsettling day. Met family members of MamiranNessa

She is in detention centre since 2010.When she was detained,her youngest son was 2,anr 9yrs old. Both brothers were brought up by elder sister who was still a minor, she dropped out of school &worked as maid
The youngest son was taken to detention centre twice in last 9 years. He don't recognize his mother

Their father couldn't eat and sleep and slowly fell ill, he was mostly confined to bed. In last 9 years he went to detention centre only once to see his wife
He couldn't muster courage to see his wife again behind bar.

2 months ago he suffered a cardiac arrest and died, his final wish to see his wife free remain unfulfilled. Till now Momiran has not been told about the death of her husband.
Read 7 tweets
25 Oct 19
Falu Das (70) was detained in Goalpara detention centre since 2017. He died yesterday

Even Preamble of our Constitution promises "Dignity of Individuals"

FORGET about Right to live with dignity, Falu Das was not even allowed to die with dignity

OUTRAGEOUS is an understatement!
This comes after a week of death of Dulal Chandra Paul, who also died in detention. His family accepted his body after a week.

telegraphindia.com/amp/states/nor…
In the last 3 years 26 detainess died in various detention centres of Assam. They are not entitled to parole, but after death the body is handed over to Indian family.
Read 4 tweets
29 May 19
Retired Subedar Mohammed Sanaullah , who served the Indian Army for 30 years has been detained by Assam police after being declared a "foreigner". In all probability he will be sent to detention centre today.

His entire family are citizens of India.

THREAD-
In 2014 President of India commissioned Md.Sanaulla as Junior Commission Officer.
He was promoted to Subedar and then made Honorary Lieutenant. After retirement he was working as Sub Inspector of Assam Border police, same Police which accused him of being an illegal immigrant
On 23.05.2019 when Modi won election based on national security, on the same a retired Subedar, Mohammed Sanaullah, who protected them country for 30 years was declared a "foreigner".
Read 8 tweets

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