What have we learned, what have done in the ten years since #OccupyWallStreet first raised attention to growing inequalities in incomes and wealth?

This thread reflects on a series of decade-old posts I wrote to communicate important facts and policy lessons from good economics.
10 years ago a @globeandmail columnist wrote
"our system redistributes the wealth ... from middle-class workers in the private sector to inefficient and expensive unions in the public sector. Among the biggest beneficiaries of this redistribution is the higher-education industry"
So in my first post I pit Margaret Wente against @MarkJCarney to suggest a first lesson: park your ideology and focus on good economics to recognize the problem and offer effective policy options.

milescorak.com/2011/11/09/ine…
The objective of my series of #OccupyWallStreet posts, was to bring the facts and lessons from economic research to the political debate.

So Lesson 2 is start with the facts. Occupiers had their facts right, top-end inequality had been on the rise

milescorak.com/2011/11/10/ine…
But how to interpret the fact that top end inequality was on the rise. There's a justification that top one percenters are more talented and merit their incomes and wealth.

Occupiers need to understand this logic to assess in what measure it is true.

milescorak.com/2011/11/10/ine…
Talent determines incomes, but can it justify inequality? Where does the talent come from? And how do social institutions reward it?

What if "daddy put you in the top one percent?"

This post explains the role of family background and luck in top incomes

milescorak.com/2011/11/11/ine…
But why does all this matter?

"There is nothing wrong with inequality … until it starts limiting opportunity."

Lesson 5: countries with more inequality are more likely to pass inequality across generations.

#GreatGatsbyCurve

milescorak.com/2011/11/17/ine…
So what can we do about inequality?

Occupiers need to start with core principles guiding efficient and equitable taxation

Lesson 6: the tax system should treat a dollar the same regardless of how it is earned ... no special exemptions for capital income

milescorak.com/2011/11/30/ine…
Lesson 7 is about tax policy.

It is impressive how many of these ideas have been accepted in the last 10 years, but how much remains undone.

Policy has offered income support to low wage workers, but the rich have stymied higher taxes on high incomes

milescorak.com/2011/12/01/ine…
Ten years ago, when #OccupyWallStreet hit the streets, knowledgeable economists accurately diagnosed the challenges, and offered effective policy options, many of which have yet to be put into place.

In this last post watch @lkatz42 do just that!

milescorak.com/2011/12/07/ine…
Reflecting on ten years since #OccupyWallStreet suggests that the policy challenges are not for lack of good diagnosis, and sensible options, they are political.
Today's Occupiers should frame the discourse in three ways:

1. emphasize luck not merit in the determination of incomes

2. promote tax fairness and eliminate preferential treatment of capital income

3. promote inclusive growth in which income distribution is linked to growth.

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More from @MilesCorak

1 Jan
I was gifted the first volume of @BarackObama memoir , and read it in four days.

Well, #APromisedLand solved a mystery for me, and raised the importance of a couple of things that I didn't fully appreciate about how we choose our leaders, and how they govern.
I have often wondered about this short 2014 newspaper clipping in which the reporter writing of @BarackObama taking a walk confesses:

"We have no idea why Obama referred to himself as 'the bear'."

Why indeed? The mystery is solved in the first pages of #APromisedLand .
"Bar", short for "Barry", @BarackObama's childhood family nickname is pronounced "Bear." Go figure. He carried this with him all his life, as quite naturally we all would.

But his mother asks him "Which kind of person do you want to be?"

#APromisedLand
Read 12 tweets
31 Dec 20
I set up my website in November 2011, and have been posting articles regularly ever since, though with less frequency lately.

Thank you for being one of my readers, for using the information, and for giving me comments and feedback.

Here is a thread on the top ten posts of 2020
The 10th most popular post on my site in 2020 was one of a series that summarized the major messages of my co-authored publication on social mobility in Canada and the United States

milescorak.com/2019/04/15/if-…
The 9th most popular post on my site in 2020 was part of my @GC_CUNY @CUNYGCECON course "Inequality, Economic Opportunity, and Public Policy."

I'm so glad this introduction to economic theory and intergenerational mobility got wide traction.

milescorak.com/2020/03/19/int…
Read 12 tweets
12 Nov 20
Ahh, one of those teachable moments.

Let's talk unemployment rates!

Here's what appears to be @OECD source for these @PierrePoilievre statements, which refer to September 2020 unemployment rates
(9 % for Canada and 7.9 % for US)

data.oecd.org/chart/6a2P

#cdnecon #EconTwitter
The October @OECD numbers for Canada and the US are 8.9% ad 6.9%, but interestingly note that @StatCan_eng reports 8.7% and @BLS_gov reports 6.9%

#cdnecon #EconTwitter
.@OECD is great for getting comparable statistics, and the unemployment rate is both an important headline indicator but also a tricky one because there are differences in how accepted definitions are operationalized by different statistical agencies

#cdnecon #EconTwitter
Read 14 tweets
11 Nov 20
A "Basic Income" means different things to different people.

At one end there is the @believeinsomeon unconditional cash transfer to selected homeless individuals: should benefits be delivered in-kind with conditions, or as cash with no strings attached?

forsocialchange.org/new-leaf-proje…
This is clearly targeted, not universal. And is a one-time benefit, not a permanent ongoing cash transfer.

It speaks to the importance of administrative simplicity in the delivery of social programs and of giving clients agency and dignity.
At the other extreme is the Alaska Permanent Fund, examined by @mioana , a universal, yearly, and ongoing transfer to all residents in the State.

marinescu.eu/publication/jo…
Read 5 tweets
23 Jun 20
.@StatCan_eng senior researcher René Morissette has written two very interesting papers on jobs, wages, and work-related benefits, offering insights and a backdrop that will inform our understanding of post #COVID19 jobs.

Get the summary here:
www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quoti…

#cdnecon
Whether #COVID19 job losses are temporary or permanent will be very important for the economic fallout of the pandemic.
@StatCan_eng finds:

"at least one-half of long tenure displaced men and women aged 25 to 54 saw their real earnings decline by at least 10% from the year before job loss to five years after job loss."

www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quoti…

#cdnecon
Read 7 tweets
9 Apr 20
In one hour @StatCan_eng will release the jobs numbers.

They will refer to one particular week in March, from Sunday the 15th to Saturday the 21st, and are a one-week picture, just a single frame in a movie that has now been running for more than a month.

#cdnecon #cdnmedia
The employment numbers will be an obvious headline, and there will also be a big jump in unemployment, but both of these statistics needed to be rounded out to capture the full extent of the #COVID19 fallout

#cdnecon #cdnmedia
.@StatCan_eng classifies someone as "employed" if they have at least one hour of paid work in an employer-employee relationship (self-employment aside), so reductions in hours of work, don't reflected in the employment totals

#cdnecon #cdnmedia
Read 30 tweets

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