1. @OPISBiofuels reporting today ***Ethanol RINs Dip Below $1 on 'Leaked' RVO Proposed Volumes. Start with conventional mandate numbers supposedly leaked.
@OPISBiofuels 2. According to OPIS "The volume totals were 12.5 billion gal of conventional fuel in 2020
-- well below the previously finalized 15.0 billion gal -- 13.453 billion gal in 2021 and 14.096 billion gal in 2022."
@OPISBiofuels 3. Assuming these are accurate, a whole host of issues raised. First, how can you ex post justify cutting a previously finalized RVO by 2.5 billion gallons? Did they go whole hog on the "compliance is not finalized/intentionally late legal gambit"?
@OPISBiofuels 4. The 12.5 billion gallon figure for the conventional mandate in 2020 is very close to my computation of domestic ethanol disappearance for 2020. My estimate is 12.6 billion gallons. Sure looks like it is 2014 and 2015 all over. Compliance is late so just set it at actual.
@OPISBiofuels 5. But this seems to me to be stretching the definition of "late." Extremely confident that ag groups will challenge this very quickly in court. Just a guess but I think they will mount a strong legal challenge.
@OPISBiofuels 6. The conventional mandate level of 13.453 billion gallons of 2021 looks like more of the same. Very close to projected domestic ethanol disappearance in 2021. Again, stretching the definition of "late." 2021 is not even over yet.
@OPISBiofuels 7. The one that really surprises me (again if accurate) is 14.096 billion gallons for 2022. What possible legal argument is available for waiving the implied conventional mandate by a billion gallons at this point in time? Perhaps some new environmental waiver???
@OPISBiofuels 8. If the leaked numbers are accurate, the politics are absolutely fascinating. Talk about flipping off Corn Belt ag. The message could not be blunter: The Biden Admin really, really does not like corn farmers.

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Scott Irwin

Scott Irwin Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @ScottIrwinUI

22 Sep
1. Put together this handy cheat sheet for the leaked RFS RVO numbers in the @OPISBiofuels article this morning. Also included the current "final" RVOs for 2020 and the "timecopped" adjusted RVO for 2020 (h/t to Rinny for always have the pithiest description!)
@OPISBiofuels 2. The only bone thrown out to ag is the increase in the advanced to 6.7 billion gallons in 2022. One way to benchmark these numbers is to compare the total RVO to the 20.09 total RVO currently on the books for 2020: -2.96BG in 2020, -1.462BG in 2021, & +0.675BG in 2022.
@OPISBiofuels 3. Using the current 2020 total RVO as the benchmark, the leaked RVOs for 2020-2020 result in a total RVO cut of 3.747 billion gallons. Would have to go back to check for sure, but think it would make the Biden Admin a bigger chopper of the RFS than even the Trump Admin.
Read 7 tweets
17 Aug
1. With #pft21 in full swing this week, thought it would be a good time to share something I have been digging into on corn yields: wildfires. You read that right: wildfires. Lots of smoke and haze around this summer and we know photosynthesis needs energy from the sun.
2. I want to begin with a foundational fact about corn yields that I learned from the great Ken Cassman, now retired from Agronomy Dept. at Univ of NE. He was kind enough to exchange emails with me awhile back and instruct me on some corn yield basics.
3. This is from a 2010 book chapter that Ken co-authored. The right panel shows the strong relationship between the total solar radiation absorbed by the corn plant post-silking and yield. Note high R2
Read 12 tweets
11 Aug
1. Weekend Reading (Early Edition): With the August Crop Report from the USDA out tomorrow, thought there might be some interest on my most recent paper, "To batch or not to batch? The release of USDA crop reports." Published in Agricultural Economics onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.11…
2. My co-authors (Joshua Huang, Teresa Serra, and Phil Garcia) and I took a deep dive into the benefits and costs of implementing a batch auction around the release of USDA crop reports (and acreage and stocks). PDF is free for now at this link onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.111…
3. Some background. USDA was basically forced to move to "real-time" release of Crop Reports after the onset of electronic trading. No matter where the USDA set the release time a futures exchange could easily move trading hours to cover the release.
Read 12 tweets
9 Aug
1. With it being USDA August Crop Report week, good time to review Corn Belt weather during the last 40 days, the critical growing period for corn and very important for soybeans as well.
2. First a shoutout to the Midwest Climate Center for making these great maps available to the public. Precip in main part of Corn Belt was a mixed bag. Decent rule of thumb in my experience is that anything above 75% of norm is likely in decent to good shape. Image
3. IL good to very good on precip since July 1, except far north. IA not as good but still less than half of state in any real trouble. Have to get to northern half of MN to see super dry areas. Image
Read 8 tweets
22 Jun
1. Back on crop acres with new #FDD article this week. Tried to figure out what happened to the 14.4 million acres that left US crop production after 2014. farmdocdaily.illinois.edu/2021/06/where-…
2. Here is my accounting of total US crop acreage. Notice that total was pretty stable from 1998-2014 around the average of 359.4 million acres. Then down down down through 2020. Total drop after 2014 of 14.4 million acres through 2020.
3. Started analysis with acres going into and out of CRP. Anything funny going on there. The answer is yes. Should be an inverse relationship between CRP and principal crop plus prevent plant acres. This held through 2014, then both declined. What gives?
Read 11 tweets
26 Feb
1. One more quick thread on the biodiesel hedging article. This one is directed to grad students and other researchers looking for interesting problems to dig into. I am asked more than you think, "How do you find interesting research topics?"
2. Well to start with, I am an applied economist. Very applied. To find interesting applied economic research problems I think you have to be engaged with the relevant industry and part of the ongoing conversation.
3. I used to do this by reading a lot of trade magazines but now I get pretty much a 24/7 flow of engagement on twitter. But there is a trick. I am interested in what people in the industry are saying and talking about, not necessarily what other academics are saying.
Read 8 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(