Four rules for hiring a CEO who doesnโ€™t suck:

๐Ÿงต
Hiring a CEO is an unusual skill.

Successful entrepreneurs usually do it poorly due to overconfidence and inexperience. (Me included)

Warren Buffettโ€™s greatest skill was not investing - it was CEO selection and compensation. It was the one thing he focused the most on.
Iโ€™ve hired 12 CEOs in my life. It is my most important job at Enduring Ventures.

Iโ€™ve noticed some patterns.

Great CEOs are:
1. Domain experts.
2. Masters of their budget.
3. Macro & Micro Managers.
4. Generously greedy.

Letโ€™s go through each.
1. Domain experts.

Many businesses are started by smart generalists. They often recruit someone like themselves.

Problem is, generalists learn the industry at your expense for years, then get bored.

Hire a CEO who knows everything about your industry before they start.
2. Masters of budget.

You need someone who has run a P&L for minimum 5 years. This means that they were personally responsible for making hard trade offs.

Usually a VP of Sales/Marketing has a very hard time transitioning to CEO, for example.
3. Macro & Micro Managers

You need a CEO who can see a big vision, but knows the small steps to get there.

Big company CEOs often make poor small company CEOs because they donโ€™t understand the details.

CFOs often make poor CEOs because they donโ€™t see the big picture.
4. Generously Greedy

The best CEOs I work with have a personal financial goal in mind, and it usually isnโ€™t small.

They are motivated, however, by making sure everyone wins.

I offered one CEO a generous bonus package. He immediately split it 3 ways with his two VPs.
When you hire the right CEO, everything starts getting better every day.

They make you wish you hired them years ago. They recruit the best people theyโ€™ve ever worked with.

I hope everyone reading can experience the joy of this.
Anyone currently on the hunt for a CEO or has experience with a hiring process? Would love to hear what you learned.

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More from @XavierHelgesen

22 Oct
A lot of entrepreneurs still donโ€™t fully understand SAFE notes and how to use them.

They are the single most important innovation in startup financing in the past 15 years. (@ycombinator)

You can close in minutes, raise only what you need with no legal fees.

๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป
SAFE notes were invented to solve a few problems.

1/ it is hard to coordinate a lot of investors to close a โ€œroundโ€. Better to close one by one.

2/ preferred stock is expensive to document legally. SAFE postpones that complexity to later.

3/ Valuation can change quick.
4/ People used convertible debt for similar purposes. But it was still debt, and so could bankrupt the company if there was an aggressive investor and it came due.

SAFEโ€™s allow โ€œhigh resolutionโ€ fundraising. Whenever someone is excited, you close their money on the spot.
Read 9 tweets
21 Oct
Iโ€™ve had a number of earnest entrepreneurs contact me who think they should raise venture capital but arenโ€™t remotely ready.

You shouldnโ€™t even take a meeting with a VC let alone seek them out unless you:
A. Have raised $1-2 Million in small checks. ($10,000 and up) OR are cash flow positive.
B. Have a realistic and legitimate shot at a $1 Billion valuation within 10 years. (Validated by experienced entrepreneurs)
C. Have a business experiencing rapid growth. (100% YoY)
D. That growth directly requires more capital (e.g. proven unit economics that require customer acquisition cost)
E. You are ready and willing to sell the business in 5-7 years.
F. You want to run a professional board and finance function.
G. You want a boss (your board)
Read 4 tweets
21 Oct
As promised in my previous thread, here are my standard term sheet and calculator.

Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer. @UpCounsel has all the lawyers.

Every entrepreneur should read my notes below before signing ANY term sheet.

(Link to a public Google Drive at the end.)
Most of the terms in my term sheet are "market standard" for a priced funding round.

If at all possible earlier, do not do a priced funding round and raise money on SAFE notes. upcounsel.com/safe-notes

Once you raise $3-5 Million or more, investors will want a priced round.
A priced round means that investors are buying shares, rather than merely a piece of paper that enables them to have the right to shares (a SAFE or convertible note).

That means more legal sophistication and expense. But also more scalability. This is a "Series A".
Read 9 tweets
21 Oct
One of my mentors raised over $500 million and went public.

He taught me one remarkable fundraising tactic:

He wouldnโ€™t accept term sheets.
He only SENT term sheets TO VCs with a hard deadline.

I raised over $100 million using the same technique.

Step by step ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป
There are only two types of deals in venture capital: Hot deals and not hot deals.

VCs change their posture DRAMATICALLY based on which they perceive a deal to be.

A good VC will shiv their grandmother to get into a hot deal.

Your goal is to project โ€œhot dealโ€ vibes.
You are going to compress your fundraise into three weeks.

Week 1 to set meetings.

Week 2 to have meetings and send your term sheet that has only two lines blank.

Week 3 to review your offers and sign.
Read 12 tweets
8 Oct
Everything you have been told about stopping climate change is wrong.

Buying a Tesla doesnโ€™t matter. Not flying/eating vegan/turning off lights doesnโ€™t matter.

As a serial climate entrepreneur (raised over $200 million), I speak from experience.

Only one thing matters. ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป
Letโ€™s start at the beginning: whatโ€™s the problem?

The problem is that it is free to pollute the atmosphere with CO2.

Because it is free, lots of business models make sense.

Examples: oil extraction, gas stations, global container shipping, international air travel, etc.
Because lots of business models ONLY make sense when pollution is free, a very well-funded PR and lobbying machine sprang up to keep pollution free.

At first, they tried to convince people that climate change was not manmade.

They said it was a โ€œnatural climactic cycleโ€.
Read 18 tweets
29 Sep
Hey startups/SMBs - did you know the government may be willing to pay $28,000 PER EMPLOYEE of your payroll in 2021?

I did a deep dive on the very confusing Employee Retention Tax Credit for our own businesses.

My obsessiveness is your shortcut.

Hereโ€™s your cheat sheet. ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป
You can be eligible if you fit into 1 of 3 categories:

A. had a revenue decline quarter over quarter from 2019 to 2021 of greater than 20%

B. Are a startup.

C. Had your business suspended by a government order.

Rules have changed 3-4 times. Some articles are out of date.
If you are eligible, you can claim a refund of 70% of the first $10,000 in wages and benefits paid for EACH employee each quarter. (As long as you are under 500 employees)

50 employees would be $350,000 per quarter, for example.

They do not need to be full time.
Read 7 tweets

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