1/🧵
🚨::: Online Reputation Management :::🚨

A topic that is often ignored,
despite the huge influence that reputation plays in marketing,
the impact it has on sales,
and what a PITA it is for SEO.

🧵>>>

Please Retweet

#ORM #OnlineReputationManagement #SEO #DarthAutocrat Image : Header text reads &...
2/*

ORM is technically part of Digital Public Relations (Digital PR (DPR)).

I say “technically”, because, in most cases, those in that field seem more interested in “link acquisition” than handling public relations/perception?

>>>
3/*

Online Reputation is obviously the digital/internet aspect of a company’s (or individuals/groups) reputation.

It not only has the same issues that the Real World presents,
but has some unique difficulties due to the nature of digital, and search.
4/*

Now, to be clear - Reputation, though important - isn’t often “critical”.

A bad review here, bad press there … seldom has any major long-term negative impact.

Boohoo are still going
J C Penny hasn’t closed
Subway is still going in Ireland
People still use Facebook
:D
5/*

The impact of negative publicity varies - factors such as the offense size and relevance to the audience, the companies perceived value and size.

Though larger companies/brands can weather larger storms - it can have consequences (share value etc.) Reputational Impact  The re...
6/*

So what’s the big deal then?

Well, though bad publicity in the real world can be a nightmare - it tends to pass.
We are, in general, a shallow and fickle species, and will “move on” quite quickly.
Ramifications are often short lived.

Digital changes that.
7/*

People trust people - even online :

In the real world - our communications are often tied to those we know/interact with.
Online is a whole different story - we pay attention to absolute strangers.

Ratings and reviews have influence!
8/*

And it’s not like there’s a shortage of places of influence.

GMB (sorry, "GBP"), Trust Pilot, Yelp.

Seller and product ratings/reviews on ebay, Amazon etc.

Even on-site ratings/reviews (Argos, Curry’s)

A lot of people look at these, and are influenced by them!
9/*

Digital is semi-permanent :

B2B, B2C - a % of customers/clients will search for a business.
And what they find may not be great!

Not only may they find those ratings and reviews, they may find forums or social pages,
With a lot of unhappy content.
10/*

Worse - it may not even be current!

It could be stuff that’s years old - but it may still rank (esp. If people are searching for negatives, such as “is X a scam” or “should I buy an X”.

And it’s not just products/services,
this can happen with things like recruiting!
11/*

And then we have “people” :

There is something about “the internet” - it affects people.

You could have an argument with a member of staff in a store - and people will watch.

Post a negative comment online, and there’s a chance it will turn into a BBQ,
with napalm! Gif : clip from Star Wars -...
12/*

Absolute strangers will jump in - there’ll be trolls, crusaders and people that clearly own several gold medals in stirring.

And, to top it off - this may be socialised, or even picked up by the media … and given more attention, or blown out of proportion etc.
13/*

And it’s not just customers, mean strangers or the media that are sources of concern.

Your own staff can cause or exacerbate problems, unhappy ex-employees can cause harm
and nasty competitors can pull unpleasant stunts.

There's danger - everywhere!
14/*

And that danger can take many forms :(

It’s not just bad ratings, horrible reviews or bad press.
Oh no!

A simple misspelling, typo or grammatical error can cause problems.
A campaign can be taken the wrong way.
Rumours can cause all sorts of problems.
15/*

Association and tainting from other companies or individuals.
Misconduct by staff (at work, or not).
Leaks, or worse - miss-assigned communications - can be a nightmare!
Lack of empathy to a consumer can cause waves.
Even decade old tweets can be a risk!

(James Gunn) Photo: James Gunn - directo...
16/*

You can see why big companies have PR departments,
and famous people hire PR specialists!

Yet, despite the risks and the distinctive difficulties that the internet introduces,
Online Reputation Management gets no love?
17/*

But all is not lost!

There’s plenty that can be done - and much of it is actually obvious/common sense.

It just takes a bit of time, effort, practice and thought.
18/*

Prevention :

It's sad, but true - many problems stem from the actual business,
such as poor training, not performing QA etc.

If there is something wrong with how things are done,
It’s usually cheaper to fix it and prevent the issues in the first place!
19/*

Systems :

Policies, procedures and training are your friends.
So are guides and designated roles/tasks.

No one should be publishing/responding to anything,
without it first being reviewed and authorised!

Further, only designated people should handle certain things.
20/*

Respond, don’t react :

Any review, comment, piece of publicity etc. should be responded too,
After it had been digested, thought through and considered.

Nothing should be reacted to - no emotional responses, no flippant comment in return etc.
(Not as easy as it sounds)
21/*

Designated handler(s) :

Specific individuals should have the responsibility of responding.

They should know, understand and follow any procedures.
Further, they should know the reporting/flagging system.

Calm, caring people that won’t make matters worse are needed!
22/*

Fire drills :

Documentation is not enough - there should be training, and practice runs!

Those designated as responders should be tested, their reactions gauged, and seen to be able to cope when under fire and pressure.

(Customer Services is a good source!)
23/*

Templates :

Having a set of “stock” responses can be a major boon.
Not only does it help reduce mistakes or mishandling, they can save time.

Knowing/understanding what common issues occur, and generating some responses in advance can be a big win.
24/*

Chain and Flags :

Designated handlers may be trained and capable of handling things,
but they should not be responsible for tackling big/major things on their own initiative.

There must be a system in place for passing issues to superiors.
25/*

Legal considerations :

Those responsible for handling things, their training material and any templated responses should be looked at by a legal.

There is a difference between acknowledging a complaint, and owning it - and that difference can be an awful lot of money!
26/*

Go private :

I know - some people say use Social.
Others say keep it public.

Personally, I advocate getting things into email/tickets ASAP.
This reduces the risk of exposure and/or inflammation.

Be seen to respond - but if possible, move channel.
27/*

Don’t pay them off :

Some companies try to make things go away by throwing money at the problem.
This may make you a target, or cause further upset (seen as a bribe or insult).

Instead - listen, empathise and try to understand what they want.
28/*

Try to get things updated :

If there is a public issue - and it has been resolved, try to get it publicly acknowledged.
Some platforms permit deletion, others allow edits/amendments.
Failing that, see if follow-up comments can be made, and ask for an update to be made.
29/*

Don't feed trolls :

Any/all responses should be directed to the complaint source.
Any trolls, flammers, crusaders, champions/defenders, or other internet-bundle-jumper should be ignored.

If others raise issue, politely advise them they can be seen if they make their own.
30/*

Have contingencies :

What’s better than an Ace up your sleeve?
Having a publicity stunt!

You should have a few things you can roll out quickly to get attention and positive press.
Same for content to help push negative stuff down the SERPs.
31/*

Do NOT fake it :

It may be tempting - but do not create sock-puppet accounts and try to defend against the mob.
Not only does it tend to increase the issue, it's often discernible, and that can make matters even worse!
32/*

Verify :

Sometimes, people make stuff up (shocking!).

If an event/incident is referred to - use one of the templated responses that says it will be easier for you to investigate if there is a date/time and/or receipt provided.

(this can help undermine trolls)
33/*

Don't threaten legal :

One of the biggest sins I see is when a company starts using words like "defamation", "slander", "character assassination" ... and then mention "legal".

Do Not Do That!

It not only looks bad, it shows poor control, and may be seen as guilt.
34/*

Build up your defenses :

You should be conducting "follow ups",
emailing after an order is dispatched etc.

If the customer is happy, prompt for a rating/review.
(go so far as to provide a link to the site/profile!)

Build up your defences :of negatives with positives.
35/*

Publicly improve :

If you have acknowledged, owned and resolved an issue,
consider going a step further.

You may be able to turn that negative into a positive by making a song and dance about how you've made changes, improved things and fixed the fault etc.
36/*

Own your name :

Do not leave yourself open to abuse.
Owning your company/brand domains and social profiles is a good move for various reasons.
Setting up on directories etc. should also be done.

(Don't let fakers misrepresent you!)
37/*

Boost the positives :

People always talk about building links to your site,
but you should be doing the same to any positive 3rd party content - such as news articles etc.

You want your site, profiles and positive 3rd party content to rank for your name/brand.
38/*

Negative targeting :

Okay - this isn't a "good" move ... but there are times when playing a little dirty may be a viable option.

You can technically target certain "terms" with careful planning - and rightly rank for what would otherwise be a negative search.
39/*

Don't slam the door :

Ex-employees can be a problem.
One way to avoid issues to to soft-exit them.
Ask for feedback, consider (seriously!) making changes.

If they leave with a sense you will improve,
they may bite their tongue
40/*

Hire a professional :

Dealing with bad reviews and general complaints is one thing.
Handling smear campaigns, fraudulent complaints or massive bad press is another!

Talk to a legal.
Talk to a (real!) PR expert.

And do it ASAP.
41/*

Keep records :

All communications should be retained.
3rd party content should have screen captures made, and files downloaded and safely stored.

(And do NOT make nasty internal notes, or narky comments in internal emails etc.)
42/*

Actively Monitor :

You should be conducting regular searches,
and monitoring/reviewing your profile(s) on relevant platforms.

You should be aware of bad reviews or negative press almost as soon as it happens.

The sooner you know, the faster you can plan and respond.
43/*

Track issues :

Once you reach a certain size, you should be looking at tracking any/all complaints/issues etc.
Ideally, you should have a database, and it should be maintained (a ticket/bug system can do nicely!).

Status, severity, commit date etc. - all important!
44/*

Review, and act :

It's no good just handling fires as they occur.
Not even avoiding some fires is enough.

You should be reviewing what has happened, why, how it was handled etc.

You may find new issues that need fixing,
or that certain responses work better etc.
I'll stop there ...
... I think 44 tweets is more than enough.

I hope that I've helped people see not only how important ORM really is,
but some ways that it can be handled - including some SEO tricks :D

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More from @darth_na

14 Nov
If you've done the research,
you should have a set of
Who, What, Where, When & Why

Those should make a large % of the existing consumers.

But few people go to the effort of:
1) Figuring an earlier "when", and the "where" that goes with it
2) Looking at sibling/cousin paths
Proper (and continuous!) research should yield insights into motivation/cause, and locations.
You should be able to utilise "personas" (or demo-/firmo- and psycho-graphics) to locate additional locations, probable channels/sources.

Failing that, use Search for questions!
Search for the same things your consumers do,
and you'll likely find where they go for info ... and where you should be!
(providing answers, running ads, providing sponsorships etc.)

Do searches for Product/Service -brand, and see what comes up. Or +Comp. brand!
Read 6 tweets
12 Nov
1/🧵
🚨::: Keywords, and Beyond! :::🚨

It’s a standard industry term.
Almost everyone that has heard of SEO knows of “keywords”.

The problem is, the general perception of keywords is out of date!

Worse - there’s no alternative, and few additional terms!

#SEO #DarthAutocrat Image : Heading : “Keywords, and Beyond!” Darth Vader in
2/*

Originally, Keywords were THE thing.
Meta Keywords and string matching.

Other SEs came along, things evolved, Meta-Keywords basically died.

Yet the term remained.
Though how they are used has evolved,
the way they are used for research hasn’t really.
3/*

As competition for “keywords” got harder,
new terms came to the fore:
* Head term
* Longtail
* And then Mid-tail joined in
As more businesses went online, and more sites, pages and content appeared - it became harder to rank for the shorter “keywords”.
Read 24 tweets
10 Nov
.
8 things to think about - SEO for Startups.

Solid thinking and reasoning on SEO for new businesses.

More than worth a read!

#SEO #StartUps
>>>
>>>

I'd also throw in:

+ Get TSL sorted and have the HTTPS on launch!

+ Get your Google Business listing sorted ASAP

+ When looking at TLDs for Domain Names, check for confusion points (same name, different TLD etc.)

>>>
>>>

+ Sort the HTTP > HTTPS out, and pick either www or non-www - then get the 301s sorted out from day one.

+ Own your Name! Make sure you own a domain with your Brand, and you have social profiles for it (same for unique product names etc.).
Same for Directories.

>>>
Read 5 tweets
5 Nov
1/🧵
::: Google do NOT use CTR as a Ranking Factor! :::
:::But does that mean they don't use Clicks? :::

This is a long running subject,
and one that get's muddied by poor phrasing,
almost every time :(

🧵>>>

#SEO #CTR #DarthAutocrat
2/*

Let's be clear here:

* GA BR (Google Analytics Bounce Rate)
* GA ToP (Google Analytics Time on Page)
* GA ToS (Google Analytics Time on Site)
* SERP CTR (Search Engine Result Page Click Through Rate)

are NOT (direct/indirect) ranking factors!

>>>
3/*

For starters, only a % of sites use Google Analytics,
so there'd be a Huge data hole.

And each of them are ambiguous/noisy,
with various reasons for whatever value,
(a page with the weather - quick visit, leave - does not mean the page sucks or is irrelevant!)

>>>
Read 30 tweets
22 Oct
17/🧵
Part 2
🚨::: Internal Links - What, Why, When, Where and How ::: 🚨

(Part 1 = )

The second Thread covers the 2 bits you are likely more interested in:
* SEO
* Optimisation
of Internal links.

Please Retweet

>>>

#SEO #InternalLinks
18/*
:: SEO ::
Finally - the bits you’ve been waiting for!
SEO aspects of Internal Links:
* Crawling
* Indexing
* Ranking
* Hybrid

>>>
19/*
Crawling :
SE’s (can/do/may) use links for URL discovery - they note the destination of the URL and add it to a crawl queue.

(They may also note “patterns”, and attempt to “guess” URLs, sometimes looking at JS etc. to do so.)

>>>
Read 35 tweets
22 Oct
1/🧵
Part 1
🚨::: Internal Links - What, Why, When, Where and How ::: 🚨

As Internal Links (ILs) are back in fashion (again),
I thought I'd do a thread (2 actually!)

I'll cover explanations here,
then SEO and Optimisations in Thread 2

Pls Retweet

🧵>>>

#SEO #InternalLinks
2/*

Definition:
Internal links are links between your own pages,
within the same “site”,
(this may be the same subdomain, or across subdomains, depending on structure/organisation).

>>>
3/*

:: Features ::
Links often consist of:
* Location
* Content
* Attributes

Location:
The location may be a URL (different page),
a Fragment (specific point in the current page, or specific text (Fragment Directive)),
or both URL+Fragment (a part/text on a different page).

>>
Read 17 tweets

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