Leave aside all the maxi hate talks, it's genuinely the best time at this juncture for ETH killer founders, dapp devs and EK bag holders to revisit why EOS failed so miserably, despite it was the a) Thanos of ETH killers, b) hypes 10x greater than all EK today combined;
c) it had $4b capital d) great-advertised-tech e) fast-chain-0-fee-narrative f) VC/retail hypes g) exchange darlings h) dev mindshare (at one point), literally every new crypto user I knew at the time bought EOS as their first crypto investment.
Yet, EOS failed miserably.
Some blamed their money-grab founder, BlockOne pocketed $4b and it was their revenue (not Treasury, not obligated to invest back to EOS), those now snowballed into well over $12 billy fortune for founders, it extracted 3x of EOS’s current marketcap, almost none reinvested back.
Some blamed their crappy tech and over-complicated and financialized resource design that drove out and burn out devs, those crazy CPU, RAM pump/dump was good memory
Some blamed their centralization, those who think that decentralization is just shit talk, remembered how
those insiders-controlled rep election, exchange-back-node operators turned EOS into an insider game, and outsiders are all crowded out.
The list goes on.
Most of the EK today, don’t even have 10% of EOS hype of the day.

Why this time is different
and why this is not some New-Coin-Fallacy (new coin all have their honeymoon days, but eventually it will be heavier to prove itself), if the tech is so good, why can’t ETH just side-chained it and if decentralization is just a spectrum, what is the cure to prevent a centralized
system from corrupting into insider-stabbing-insiders game.

there‘re many more valid questions, revisiting the lesson learned from EOS failure is probably the most rewarding hate-therapy for ETH maxis, EK founders, dapp builders and bag holders of all sort.

Peace and respect.

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More from @mindaoyang

7 Nov
1/ 币圈很多投资的主题其实是被不断否定,和再肯定的过程,决定性的不是先验的逻辑性,而是边界条件,所以要尽力去避免陷入逻辑的先入为主的否定。

2014年前的比特币原教旨,因为纯粹性,否定了以太坊,然后再踩进EOS希望翻身;被EOS及后续的教授链割,然后又否定后面的大部分新layer1。
2/ 我19年9月份在北京接待了Solana创始团队,它们整个中国行和Vitalik早期中国行的“惨淡”有得一拼,那时还是熊市尾冬,国内很多资本和散户刚给EOS和各种链割的怕怕。
Solana一上来就讲50w tps的故事,大部分人听了都默默的笑了(这不是EOS 200w tps的剧本吗)。
3/ 那时候以太坊都冷的gas 个位数,tps和扩容根本就是问题。

其实现在看DeFi,Gamefi基本都是这个轮回,bitshare可以说是早生了7年的DeFi,Makerdao的创始成员很多来自bitshare社区。

同样的,17、18年不少游戏大厂团队出来搞的游戏链,也是早生了几年。社交类的的早期尝试Steemit,也是生不逢时。
Read 4 tweets
3 Nov
1/ 我觉得恰恰相反,这个会进一步强化DAI的锚定能力。

这实际上把DAO引入了USX类似的基于池子的铸币模式。

这会极大改变DAI的分发模式。

DeFi 新秀嘲笑老狗没牙啃骨头,老狗慢悠悠的来个隔山打牛,不得不服,姜还是老的辣。

细说:

DAI的铸币一直是债仓(CDP)模式, 往vault里面放抵押物,铸DAI
2/ 它的锚定是一种间接锚定

当价格高于1,铸币商抵押进vault,开CDP,铸DAI,二级卖;反之二级市场买DAI,反向销币。

这是一级铸币(类似央行)。

这模式问题是反馈链条很长,抵押物要求过高,摩擦太大, ETH-A 需要145%的抵押倍数 (68.9% LTV), 市场价格出现波动,铸币商是没动力去做套利的。
3/ 后来引入了PSM(稳定模块),基本是解决了锚定稳定,但是引入另外一个2.0们口诛笔伐的问题:USDC依赖度过大。

那D3M是什么玩意?

你可以理解是maker在aave开了一个存款专户,这个专户在Maker铸币,然后存到aave。

具体存多少呢?它锚定市场借款利率(封顶4%)
Read 9 tweets
27 Oct
1/ 今天聊聊Olympus(OHM)。首先,我几乎所有算稳都用过或者持有,但仅限对协议研究感兴趣和对我正在做的项目有帮助,不建议一般人去玩算稳类资产,大部分是水深火热,特别是已经大热的。

OHM算是债券类(比如ESD)算稳的一种变种。主要做了两点微创:

1. 不锚定。它其实不是稳定币,是非主权货币
2/ 2. 将传统的二池的激励卖币,变成激励买币,锁定流动性。

第一点,放弃锚定解决了过往算稳的一个“不及格”和坐水牢的负反馈问题,大部分算稳,因为非抵押型或者部分抵押,都面临币价跌过1美金后的负反馈问题,OHM很直接,把这个目标去了。

有点像老师突然宣布,同学们,从现在开始取消及格线。
3/ 从此,小伙伴们再也没有了撸蛇(loser)的心理负担,而新进来人的也不用担心掉进撸蛇水牢出不来,因为水牢已不存在。本来是萝卜加大棒,现在天天有萝卜,大棒没有了。

但不锚定,就没了作支付媒介和稳定币的主要应用场景,这个硬伤后面再谈
Read 12 tweets
25 Oct
1/ dForce’s revenue from USX perpetual trading already outpaced those from lending & stablecoin.

Dropped a medium and here would thread through the powerful combo of USX + perpetual trading, the 1st decentralized stableocin tapping into the market.
medium.com/dforcenet/how-…
2/ For starters, those not familiar with dForce, USX is the first pool-based, decentralized, over-collateralized USD stablecoin built on top of dForce’s lending pool and other designated pools (permissioned pools, liquid staking assets, real-world-assets etc).
3/ Unlike Maker, which is CDP or single-vault-based, USX is a pool-based, USX has several improvements over Maker’s model:
1) high cap efficiency (collaterals are yield-carrying);
2) multi-collateral & cross-margin;
3) fully compatible to CDP model (spring up CDP-like vaults).
Read 12 tweets
24 Oct
1/ 最近很多人问Shib, 贴下5月份发的一个英文推。
当时,远在印度修行的姐姐同个庙里的僧人托我帮他买75美金的Shib,我当时听错了,以为是说Shiva (这是印度的一个神),我说从来没听过这个币。后来澄清了是Shib。这个事情刚好发生在Vitalik捐了十几亿美金的Shib给印度资助Covid灾情的时候。
2/ 僧人买币很离奇,我觉得这些人是离币圈最远的。他买币的原因很简单,因为Vitalik捐的币,在市场上都要出售,才能变成捐赠款,他希望能尽微薄之力。

我的观点是,捐款事件已经完全改变Shib这个宠物币的叙事,从一般meme,变成一种有济世情怀的、人道主义的meme,让它比Doge更具有一层独特的味道
3/ 无价值,无仇恨,无敌人,无部落主义。

Meme本来就是一种无厘头的、无需辩论的“无为”共识,这是极高阶的,无为,无所不为。

所以,它们不需像layer1那么辛苦辩论哪家技术强,也不需像DeFi去争哪个TVL高,哪个赚钱多。

买家不在乎价格,更不去考虑市值FDV

了解无厘头的meme,就真正理解crypto
Read 4 tweets
23 Oct
1/ DeFi里,Curve是个特殊的存在。本来想写个长文分析DeFi的不同估值,这里先在原帖上加些我个人的观察。

Curve最大的问题是FDV,很多人不知道,大户很多从52美金一路卖,高频的时候每天claim 8次卖。即使现在看FDV仍高达100亿美金。

它锁仓实际上是用时间换高估值,用不稳定换稳定, 做再次分配。
2/ Curve的锁仓超过170亿美金,每天的交易量基本也就1亿美金这个水平。资本效率只有0.5%,这个是极其低的资本效率。补贴量大概每年接近5-10亿美金。为什么维持这么高额的补贴。首先,补贴有利于提高TVL,这样能维持“高估值”,虽然swap应该看交易量,但是散户更相信TVL。
3/ 其次,超额补贴实际上是把一路下跌的币,卖成稳定的手续费收入,最后大额分给长期质押的大户,完成高价卖币和短线、长期持币人再分配。

另外,还有一个重要作用,就是帮助相关项目实现估值杠杆。

有不少项目完全靠curve带动,比如YFI, CVX, MIM,四两拨千斤。 Image
Read 5 tweets

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