Route 2 FI Profile picture
Feb 20 37 tweets 10 min read
It's time to give an update about Mirror Protocol and my strategy going forward in terms of the bearish market.

Let's look at why I'm considering shorting S&P500 with the yield-bearing stablecoin aUST.

APY: 20-70% (depending on the market)

/THREAD
This is not financial advice. Always do your own research. These are just my ideas.

Have in the back of your mind that I'm not a financial advisor and that my calculations may be wrong.

/1
These strategies are long-term strategies, you should not use them if you don't have a minimum of 6-12 months perspective (due to fees, premium, and market risk).

If you're not here for long-term games, find another strategy.

/2
Mirror Protocol is a synthetic asset platform where you can buy stocks, commodities, and crypto-assets.

The assets are mirrored which means that they're tracking the price of the underlying asset 1:1.

/3
I've written about 3 different @mirror_protocol strategies earlier:

1) Mirror Delta Neutral strategy:

2) Short mSLV/mIAU with leverage strategy:

3) Short mKO with 4x leverage:

/4
This thread will discuss some improvements and what I'm personally doing myself with Mirror at the moment

I'm not using any delta-neutral strategies atm, the rewards are much lower now compared to what they were when I wrote the first thread about Mirror Protocol in October.

/5
Since the rewards were lower, I started to play around with short leverage strategies instead

Why short silver/gold? From a historical perspective, these assets have been relatively stable

Why short Cola? This was the only asset that you could short with 110% collateral

/6
The less collateral you have to put down, the more leverage you can use.

Just to recap what we're doing in a short leverage strategy:

1) Deposit money on Anchor Protocol

2) Borrow mKO with aUST with eg. 130% collateral (if you hit 110% you'll be liquidated)

/7
3) Sell mKO immediately at terraswap.io

4) Deposit the new money in Anchor

5) Repeat the steps above

Until recently mKO was the only asset that you could short with a minimum of 110% collateral.

/8
But this changed when the governance poll of mSPY was voted for: mirrorprotocol.app/#/gov/poll/244

From Monday 21st of February mSPY (S&P500) will be possible to short with 110% collateral.

Due to this, I'm going to rebuy the mKO I owe and get rid of my position. I want to...

/9
borrow mSPY instead.

Two reasons for that:

1) By definition mKO is riskier than mSPY having a higher beta with both systematic and asystematic risk. mSPY on the other hand only has systematic risk.

/10
2) The premium on mKO is negative now (-7,40%), which means that I can rebuy mKO for $57.86 UST. The oracle price (real price) is $62.49 UST.

/11
You should always monitor the premium on Mirror.

You always pay the oracle price for shorting/borrowing.

For buying the asset/going long you pay the pool price.

/12
If the premium is positive --> good time to short because you pay the oracle price to borrow, and sell immediately afterward at the pool price at Terraswap.

If the premium is negative --> good time to go long or rebuy what you owe to close a short because

/13
you pay the pool price (which is lower than the oracle price).

One of my readers made this spreadsheet calculator for seeing how profitable each short strategy is.

You can try it for yourself here (could be errors in the spreadsheet:

docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d…

/14
mSPY is paying a 1,3% dividend per year. This is perfect for shorting.

Why? Because when the dividends are paid out the oracle price will go lower as the real price goes lower.

No, the dividends are not paid out in Mirror, but they're reflected in the oracle price.

/15
The drawback about mSPY is that the premium at the moment is negative.

So if I borrow 1 mSPY I pay effectively $432.27.

But when I sell it at Mirror I'm only getting 426.93 UST (a 1.23% loss).

So that's why I want to wait to borrow mSPY until it has a positive premium.

/16
Just to recap:

If the price of mSPY trades at a discount to the oracle price, minters are incentivized to purchase and burn it, thereby profiting by paying back their debt at a discount.

Conversely, if the price of mSPY trades...

/17
at a premium to the oracle price, market participants are incentivized to mint and sell it at the premium price, thereby profiting from the difference.

In both cases, a drift of the mSPY price away from the price of the real-world asset creates arbitrage...

/18
that market participants will exploit until the peg is restored. The peg should be 1:1 (oracle price = pool price).

If you have a $10K and use this strategy you could potentially get a 73% APY.

That's if mSPY (S&P500) return 0%.

/19
As you can see from the table below breakeven is at 18.85% (mSPY has to increase by 18.85%) and you would have earned a total of 19.5%.

In other words, breakeven means that you could have your money in Anchor Protocol instead (in both cases you would earn 19,5%).

/20
If S&P500 has a negative return this year you could potentially earn way more than 73% APY.

If you find these principles interesting I recommend you to study this thread about how to do it:



/21
Risks:

1) Premium: I have already discussed this, but make sure that you understand the difference between positive/negative premium and how it influences your ROI.

It is not guaranteed that you'll be able to buy back mSPY at a 0% or negative premium.

/22
If there are incentives to mint and hold the asset, you may see a prolonged premium period, and be unable to close at a profit.

2) Liquidity: Due to low liquidity this strategy is not for the big money. To understand this, go to terraswap.io and look at...

/23
the spread difference between selling 1, 10 and 100 mSPY shares.

3) Price risk: Using this example of a 4x leverage, your exposure to mSPY price increases by the amount of leverage that you are using.

A 1% move upwards = 4% increase in the repayment amount. 2% is 8% etc.

/24
You can see how the return changes quickly. If mSPY increases by 6% your APY would be 59%.

But if mSPY increases 22% your APY will be reduced to 9.78% (which is 10% lower compared to being in Anchor Protocol).

/25
4) Mirror Fees: You will be paying more fees than the usual mirror short fees because you are looping your borrow (i.e. borrowing more than your original position allows

Instead of paying 1.5% of your initial capital, you're paying 1.5% of your TOTAL BORROW. At 4x that's 6%

/26
5) Not a short-term rotator strategy: If you want to try this strategy, have at least a 6-month period in mid before dedicating money for this. Otherwise, the fees can outpace your rewards.

6) Liquidation risk: You're borrowing mSPY at 130% collateral, which...

/27
means that if mSPY goes up by 15% in one day, you'll be liquidated. Always monitor your collateral ratio on "My Page" on Mirror.

7) Smart contract risk and $UST peg risk: Obvious risks, but worth mentioning. You're reliant on two smart contracts (Anchor and Mirror).

/28
And also remember that $UST is an algorithmic stablecoin, if you don't know what that is, I recommend you to read this:

getrevue.co/profile/route2…

/29
Also, here is how you close a position and exit the strategy, a nice video made by @rebel_defi:



/30
This thread is about to become very long (as always), and if you want more reading and want to try an even more advanced strategy, check out the mastermind @drcle4n new strategy here:



/31
PS! It's very likely that both mSLV and mIAU will have their collateral reduced to 110% as well.

Voting ends Saturday: mirrorprotocol.app/#/gov

/32
PS2! I've been thinking about another strategy where you short both mVIXY and mSPY at the same time with these principles.

Correlation is approx. 0.8, so I don't know if it will work.

If you're a math genius and want to help me out with a potential strategy, send me a DM

/33
If you liked this thread, make sure to follow me at @route2fi for more DeFi strategies.

I also have a free newsletter where I break down DeFi concepts every week:

getrevue.co/profile/route2…

/34
I would love it if you could help me retweeting the first tweet so that more people can see it

👇



Thank you!

/35
"But you presume S&P500 will go lower for this to be profitable... in the long run, S&P500 will for sure go upward, so it's such a short-term strategy, isn't it?"

That's where you are wrong.

The strategy is profitable if S&P500 returns less than 18,8% per year.

/36

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More from @Route2FI

Feb 15
Edge Protocol is launching its beta today.

Let's look at 4 different strategies you can use to maximize your gains:

1) Degenbox (borrow $UST - loop)
2) $LUNA leverage
3) $LUNAx leverage
4) The $LUNA shortooor

/THREAD

1/12
1. The Degenbox:

How you play it:

1) Deposit money on Anchor
2) Supply aUST on Edge
3) Borrow $UST on Edge
4) Deposit on Anchor
5) Supply aUST on Edge
6) Borrow $UST on Edge
7) Deposit on Anchor
8) Repeat

I've already written a thread here:

2/
2. $LUNA leverage:

1) Supply $LUNA on @EdgeProtocol
2) Borrow $UST against $LUNA
3) Swap $UST to $LUNA at terraswap.io
4) Repeat

3/
Read 12 tweets
Feb 12
New stablecoin strategy for $UST

A way to use aUST as collateral to borrow more aUST

Basically, it's similar to Degenbox, but made for the Terra ecosystem and much easier to use

Let's see how you can 4x your Anchor Protocol yield, and if it's too good to be true

/THREAD

1/26
First of all, I just want to inform people that this is a leverage strategy. Use what I write in this thread as ideas and not as financial advice. DYOR.

Secondly, not everyone is happy about these leverage strategies. It's really a two-edged sword.

/2
The positive: more $UST in circulation (wider adaption of Terra). More $UST = burning of $LUNA --> increased $LUNA price

The negative: Leverage strategies drain the yield reserve of Anchor Protocol faster.

And for the third, $UST is an algorithmic stablecoin.

/3
Read 27 tweets
Feb 8
A quick update of the current state of Anchor Protocol and the "holy" 19,5% APY.

With only $15M in the yield reserve, people are starting to get worried.

Let's take a look at the facts and what's next for Anchor:

/THREAD

1/18
First of all, the yield reserve is built for times like this.

If the yield reserve goes to zero, then Anchor Protocol will provide market rate.

ATM around 10% APY.

I've already written a detailed thread about this, you can check it out here:



2/
The yield reserve is decreasing approx. $1,5M per day, and with $15M in the yield reserve it should go to zero within 10 days.

A hot topic these days is: "Will the yield reserve be refilled?"

I think it will, let's look at why:

3/
Read 19 tweets
Feb 4
Strategy for buying $LUNA and $ETH cheaper than market price:

Let's look at Kujira Orca and how you can buy other people's liquidated assets.

2 strategies:

1) How to buy $LUNA / $ETH at a 10% discount

2) Buy $LUNA / $ETH at a 10% discount and make an arbitrage

/THREAD
Let's deep dive into Kujira Orca (@TeamKujira) and see why the DAO is a DeFi-protocol that both benefits the users and the Terra Ecosystem.

Kujira Orca is a protocol that is built on Terra to protect the $UST-peg and consequently the price of $LUNA.

/1
A bi-effect of this is that we (the users) can snag cheap $LUNA or $ETH.

So what is it, and how does it work?

First of all, Terra is built around Anchor Protocol (the savings protocol where you can get 19,5% APY).

To understand Kujira, we have to understand Anchor Protocol

/2
Read 48 tweets
Feb 1
Terra Degen Yield strategy V2

I've done some tweaks and found a way to increase the Anchor Protocol rate from 19,5% APY to 50-140% APY on $UST.

No $MIM. No Degenbox.

Let's do an example with $15K to illustrate how it works.

/THREAD
I just want to start this thread by saying that nothing in DeFi is risk-free.

What I post is investment ideas and not financial advice. Always do your own research.

And if you try this strategy, try with a very small amount the first time so you understand how it works.

1/
This is an active strategy, which means that you should monitor it daily.

Most often you don't have to do something, but you should always keep an eye on strategies with higher risk.

/2
Read 40 tweets
Jan 28
So much fud about $UST on my timeline.

It's about time we're talking about Anchor Protocol, the sustainability of the 19,5% APY, $UST peg, and the impact of $LUNA's price.

We will also look at solutions for how Anchor Protocol can handle this in the best way.

Long THREAD

1/
So, why are so many people hating on $UST and Anchor Protocol?

Just look at this.

One year ago the mcap of $UST was $260M and Terra had only one protocol (Mirror Protocol).

Today it's $11,2B, and 17 protocols are launched (100+ will launch in 2022).

That's a 43x in 1 year

/2
$UST has surpassed $DAI and is aiming for the #1 spot among stablecoins

Sounds impossible? Maybe. But it's crazy to see how well Terra has succeeded with basically zero marketing

When the mcap of $UST was $1B, @stablekwon told people that $UST mcap would be $10B by EOY 2021

/3
Read 46 tweets

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