This is a good time to remind you: cyberattacks are actual attacks. If you are a social media user, you have likely been involved. This is true whether you are a "Let's Go Biden" type or a "Let's Go Brandon Type." #DetectingDeception
2/ You probably believe that those who believe differently than you are more vulnerable to disinformation, and you are probably wrong.
3/ Consider this: ongoing propaganda campaigns have led to entire media outlets that base their entire business model on outrage. Truthiness replaces news judgement..."if I feel strongly about it, it is likely true" is a poor, but common way to thinking.
4/ That business model leads to weird things like TV hosts energetically espousing the opposite of what they said sometimes weeks ago. And it was made possible by cyber campaigns.
5/ It's insidious. It has happened before your eyes, right here on the screen you are using right now. Chances are, you have helped - sharing something that made you feel strongly, but that turned out to not be true. I have done this. You probably have, too.
6/ People who feed that business model, who want to get paid, get re-elected or just feel important because "the media" gives them a platform, have a strong incentive to be deceptive. They say truthy things that they know will spread.
7/ Truthiness spreads many ways, but here are two relevant ones:
People who want to believe it and share
People who want to debunk it and share
8/ The fog of war makes it very hard to know what it true, even for professionals. But if you share bad information, you have become part of the problem. #DetectingDeception
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Time for a little fun with math. I often see 99 percent survival rate as a snappy comeback for people talking about vaccines and mask mandates. And I think we can all agree that it's important to consider risks and benefits when deciding things. What does 99 percent mean?
2/ If it's a death rate, that means for every 100 people infected, 99 lives and 1 dies. To be fair, 99 is a much bigger number than 100. Here is one *
3/ Let's think about it another way. I live in a town with a college of about 29,000 students. If they all get infected, 290 die. The town has a population of about 70,000. If we all get infected, 700 die. My kid's school has about 1,500 students. If they all get it, 15 die.
This is an important point. Some people use dual meaning on purpose to confuse people. That's bad #DetectingDeception. Others hear the confusing thing and are, well, confused.
2/ Example: Someone said in front of my kid yesterday that masks don't work. They do, and the kid and I had to have a talk about what might be going on here.
3/ If you think wearing a mask won't keep you 100 protected from COVID, you aren't wrong. But it does help reduce the chance of spread. Along with other things like vaccines, avoiding crowds, keeping it outdoors, TOGETHER, it helps a lot.
Took a mini #socialmedia break and on my return, my first impulse was to snarkily tweet "The plural of anecdote is not data." But that's probably not clear. Here's what I mean.
2/ I think humans are hardwired to learn from the experiences of others, and stories that engage the emotions are particularly effective. We have entire industries built around creating these stories to manipulate beliefs and actions, after all.
3/ Those stories can even be completely made up and still have powerful impacts. Think about...the tortoise and the hare. Fictional event to make a point Or George Washington and the cherry tree. Myth ABOUT A REAL PERSON used to make a point.
Good morning. The Senate trial begins today, and you'll have a lot of opportunities for #DetectingDeception. You've been warming up for months, but here are a few last-minute tips.
2/ You won't find the deceptions as much in things people say in the trial as you will in things people say about the trial in news and on social media. There are consequences for being deceptive in legal proceedings, but there may not be for doing it elsewhere.
3/ The incentives are actually pretty high to try to shape the shape the story outside of the trial. As I understand it, impeachment is a political process, which means the outcome may be a mix of what's right and what's helpful politically for some.
Off to teach today - a few hours in a de-densified classroom with masked students. Based on news reports, planning on double mask on me, but spent some time looking for official guidance from a health department and 🦗. This seems troublesome. #PartyLikeAProfessor
2/ I mean, look at this. One Google search for double masks for #COVID19 yields all this conflicting advice.
#WednesdayWisdom There has been a lot of calling media outlets #FakeNews over the last several years, and I thought this chart was interesting (Expand to see recent trends). #DetectingDeception
2/ It's been pretty evident that calling things #FakeNews was a way to avoid stories that the name-caller just didn't like. That's deceptive of course. Two ways you might notice this.
3/ First, is the #FakeNews accusation only used when it is bad things about the accuser? Second, does the accuser proudly cite the very same source when the story is complimentary?