Anton Barbashin Profile picture
Feb 28 14 tweets 3 min read
Thread on Russian war in Ukraine:
Kremlin's posture and messaging, Russian domestic reaction.
What could be expected and what could be done
1/14
It is much clearer now that diplomacy was not consider as primary objective for resolving Putin's demands towards NATO and Ukraine for a while. Maybe months, maybe even for a few years.
RU MFA was purposefully giving military the time to go ahead with preparations. 2/14
Was there a chance diplomacy could have worked? Hypothetically but unlikely judging by how things are going now. Long story short the party of "constructive destruction" convinced Putin that war is the best option and it makes no sense to postpone for later. 3/14
It is clear that Putin expected a short campaign, little to no citizens engagement, shock from initial attack and general loss of military coordination. None of that happened. Ukrainians fight as an army and as a nation 4/14
This has to break Putin's perception of reality since he most likely believed that Ukraine is a hostage to foreign and nationalist forces. Perhaps he thinks his slow advance in Ukraine is due to western efforts, thus the "nuclear threat" 5/14
I wouldn't bet on him suddenly realizing that Ukraine is a nation that doesn't want his "liberation". That his calculus is wrong
Clearly, 5 days in, we see no intent from the Russian side to stop it - moreover, it is getter much dirtier (Kharkiv) 6/14
From the posture at home - with propaganda on steroids and total lack of hints at readiness to calm the rocket launchers, we can only expect escalation for the foreseeable future 7/14
Putin also has completely misread Russian public reaction - we have daily protests across over dozen major cities. Yes, number are not in 100s of thousands but with over 6000 detained already and draconic protesting laws, it counts for something. 8/14
Majority of Russian are still fed a very distorted picture of what is happening in Ukraine. Kremlin is actively enforcing censorship, shuts down individual media, slows down social networks and considers adopting new draconic treason laws right now. 9/14
Some within the elite show disagreements, mostly oligarchs; there are number of protest list from stand up comedians, universities and other professional organizations. All of it is being ignored by the Kremlin with individual repressions of dissent. 10/14
Economic sanctions are above anything that was anticipated. So far no one is capable of putting it all down in the same list to begin to assess how hard this hit is. But it seems hard and the pain will be felt soon.
Q is - how soon? And how long can Ukraine stand? 11/14
Time is on Ukraine's side. The longer they stay more chances, Putin will have to call it over. But there is no easy way for him to do this because this is likely the end of him. I have no answer to what comes next.
Russians need to show more and more that this goes against 12/14
their will and they aren't ready to tolerate this government. Problem is - several hundred thousands of Russians that would've protested now are already out of Russia (yes, Kremlin was thinking ahead).
Spread information, use every tool possible - break propaganda wall 13/14
As an international community we need to do more to reach Russians on their Instagram, YouTube and Tik Tok. So by the time the chance for a change presents itself - they know what was happening and who is responsible.
We need to antiwar coalition in Russia
14/14

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More from @ABarbashin

Mar 2
Russia foreign policy experts keep at it. Bordachev here claims that Russia’s main mistake was miscalculating Biden’s interest in Europe. Simply speaking they thought he would agree on smth to keep China on the agenda before Europe 1/4
He claims that smart Americans basically dragged EU into a conflict with Russia that EU would be paying for by integrating Ukraine and generally carrying all the losses. While US only gains weight. 2/4
He says Russia has two options now - if Kremlin believes it can scare US straight with Cuban crisis 2.0., it should keep going and raise the stakes; if Moscow believes that Biden is not going to bite, better leave Ukraine bleeding like it is. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
Mar 2
For the past decade and a half Russia was preaching first and by most to itself that the so-called #multipolar world is coming. And it’s going to change everything in favour of the non-West. Thread 1/7
It’s basic idea was that more powers across the globe should be involved in decision making (G20) and economic might should convert in political power (India, China) and some power like Russia just have to be centres of power (nukes+legacy) 2/7
Despite repeated attempts there was never an abundance of interest in this concept and it was mostly Russia that kept preaching the coming of this new multipolar order. 3/7
Read 7 tweets
Feb 25
New Russian FP thinking is triumphing. It started taking root in 2014 and now it is finally celebrating its first major act - war on Ukraine.
Thread 1/5
One of the leading Valdai Club guys congratulates us with Russia's finally parting with Western centric world and starting its own journey.
He says for decades Russia used diplomacy but always failed since West didn't listen 2/5
He claims some time will pass and things will come down and Ukraine will be demilitarized and will get a new government and alike Belarus become Russia's close ally. Says if US attempts to increase military presence in CEE - Russia will respond and discourage. 3/5
Read 5 tweets
Feb 25
1/13 Thread on Russian reaction to #war with Ukraine
For years Russian legal and political system has been repressing the most active civic society leaders, those capable of gathering support for street activity. State adapted multitude of laws that penalize protests of any kind
Despite all that (details below) we are seeing massive protests all across the country for the second day in the row. That is both inspiring and astonishing. I would like this to be known and reported. That Russians showed their disagreement with what Putin does to Ukraine. 2/13
Here is a good explainer to what was done in 2021 alone in terms of adapting political system to a more war-like authoritarian rail
ridl.io/en/one-year-in…
With first and by most elimination of the main opposition force - Navalny and his organization 3/13
Read 13 tweets
Feb 22
My take for @RiddleRussia with a few takeaways on why February 21st will mark a new reality for Russian foreign policy for at least the next decade. Thread 1/7
ridl.io/en/putin-in-th…
The entire show: from Security Council meeting to Putin's speech to signing the documents was unprecedented. The level of humiliation of Putin's boyars and degree of his conspiracy theory driven motivation behind Russian FP stance is a new high 2/7
No longer can any Russian argue for a "smart" realpolitik justification or some other civilized version of Putin's actions: he made it clear it was about him not recognizing Ukraine and believing US wants to destroy Russia. 3/7
Read 7 tweets
Feb 20
While were are watching Ukraine, Russia has de-facto established permanent military presence in #Belarus.
Based on this @pavel_luzin for @RiddleRussia
Thread 1/8
ridl.io/en/military-in…
It seems Lukashenka still denies Russia a permanent military base but Russia is becoming more flexible. The ‘Union Resolve 2022′ is technically not an exercise by "test of the Union State’s response force". Regular Zapad Exercise are announced well in advance - this was just 2/8
announced 3 weeks before the start. Regular exercise count from 2500-3000 Russian participants, now the estimations go as high as 30,000. More conservatives estimates give 5k-7k personnel.
3/8
Read 8 tweets

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