Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine ๐๐งต
Russia has moved around 75% of its forces it had previously deployed along the U. borders into ๐บ๐ฆ (per US DoD). Appears that only a fraction of these have been engaged in combat yet.๐ท๐บ forces are massing for assault on Kyiv.
๐ท๐บ forces are in the process of regrouping, getting re-supplied, a. adapting to ๐บ๐ฆ attacks. While ๐ท๐บ are still committing tactical blunders, there are signs emerging that ๐ท๐บ have abandoned their "mad dashes" to occupy key territory without support and coordinate better.
Expect to see more ๐ท๐บcombined arms maneuver/combat in coming days; heavier reliance on ground-based fires/more use of airpower. As others have pointed out, we will likely see BTGs fighting as whole units. Alas, this means we are entering a much deadlier phase of the conflict.
Russians continue to suffer from supply problems and are taking heavy casualties. Losses, however, are not at a level that they are yet unsustainable for ๐ท๐บ forces [All of casualty figures should be treated with extreme caution of course.] oryxspioenkop.com/2022/02/attackโฆ
๐บ๐ฆ air defenses are still operational; morale remains high; and there are no signs of imminent collapse. ๐บ๐ฆ air force appears to have suffered greatly (unclear what remains of it). ๐บ๐ฆ are also holding on to urban terrain; counterattack and fight coordinated delaying actions.
From what I know this by @TheStudyofWar still captures the operational picture adequately. We might see first heavy urban combat in the city of Mariupol in coming days. Watch for breakthroughs in the South. Goal is still to encircle Ukrainian forces where possible.
Also, watch out for a possible new axis of advance of combined Russian-Belorussian forces in the North East of Kyiv advancing South. As more weapon deliveries are coming in from abroad, there is also a need to cut off supply lines from the West.
We have also seen an uptick in Russian attacks on ๐บ๐ฆ airfields and logistics centers in Western Ukraine, which could point to a new axis of advance there.
With ๐ท๐บBTGs in action employing combined arms maneuvers/fires we should expect to see an uptick in Russian electronic warfare too.
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Brief summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 3) ๐๐งต
Russia has now moved the bulk of forces it had pre-staged along the ๐บ๐ฆ border into Ukraine (per US DoD).
Still unclear what % of ๐ท๐บ forces have been committed to combat.
This map captures the situation quite accurately IMO.
๐ท๐บs have taken their first regional capital in the South (Kherson);๐บ๐ฆ counterattacks have reportedly pushed ๐ท๐บ forces out of Mykolaiv.
Watch out of for ๐ท๐บbreakthroughs in Donbas; overall situation in Mariupol is grave.
๐ท๐บ are continuing their advance in the South while regrouping/adapting. Logistical issues persist with ๐ท๐บsupply convoys coming under repeated ๐บ๐ฆ attacks. Also, there has been uptick in the Russian use of air power (video: strikes of Su-25s outside Kyiv)
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 2) ๐๐งต
~80 percent of the combat power that ๐ท๐บ had pre-deployed along the ๐บ๐ฆ has now entered the country (per US DoD). Overall operational picture has seen some change over the past 24 hours (caveat: the fog of war).
๐ท๐บ forces are still in the process of regrouping, getting re-supplied, a. adapting. There is little evidence of BTGs operating as whole units; Russian air power is still holding back it seems; Reports of low ๐ท๐บmorale--especially among conscripts--could turn into a real problem.
๐ท๐บ forces continue to suffer from poor logistics (food, fuel and even occasional ammo shortages). This will likely be made be worse once BTGs/other ๐ท๐บ formations begin conducting combined arms maneuvers (I saw no signs for such a switch just yet) on a large-scale.
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine ๐๐งต
Most important development IMO:๐ท๐บ forces have reportedly crossed Dnpr in the South a. are advancing north of Nova Kakhovka meeting heavy ๐บ๐ฆ resistance. This means Russian forces could cut off bulk of ๐บ๐ฆ forces east of Dnpr.
This would be a very bad situation for ๐บ๐ฆ Ukrainian forces. It is unclear who will win this race to the Dnpr as of now. ๐ท๐บ must step up operational tempo and move more troops in which will put even more pressure on Russian logistics.
Most likely Russian military objectives at this stage of the war: encircle/capture/destroy bulk of ๐บ๐ฆ forces out in the open; prevent ๐บ๐ฆ forces from retreating to urban centers/create new strongpoints, regroup/reestablish defense lines.
Short summary of mil. situation in Ukraine: ๐บ๐ฆ forces by and large are fighting orderly delaying actions; morale remains very high; air-defenses still operational; air force remains active (armed UAVs are hitting ๐ท๐บ targets of opportunity); ๐บ๐ฆmechanized forces counterattack.
The key for ๐บ๐ฆ for Ukrainian forces will be to fight a orderly retreat Dnepr river, cross it, regroup a. establish new defensive positions where possible. ๐ท๐บ forces meanwhile have to try to do everything not to lose contact with main elements of Ukrainian forces/keep pressure up.
So in very simple terms: this is a race to the Dnpr today characterized by fast advances along the main roads, flanking movements, while ๐ท๐บ forces will deploy their fire power more indiscriminately against Ukrainian targets.
Short summary: ๐บ๐ฆ defenses have held; its air force is still flying; air-defense still in parts intact; troops are digging in in Kyiv. Morale is high. No signs of imminent collapse. A very bloody day/night ahead I am afraid to say. ๐ท๐บ will massively step up military pressure.
Some ๐ท๐บ 2nd echelon troops have moved in; despite rapid progress on some fronts casualties have been heavy; noticeable reckless behavior of some units (e.g., operating outside air defense bubbles); lack of inter-service coordination; noticeable combined arms maneuver deficits.
Also, noticed some logistical difficulties (๐ท๐บRussian armor running out of fuel); also seems that some units got lost. Learning curve for the attacker during these types of mil. operations is always steeper/bloodier than for the defender.
On urban combat in Kyiv: there are various historical examples where hastily constructed defenses, strong points, paired with hit-and-run tactics/ambushes were able to inflict significant losses on an attacking force.
Remember this is a fight the Russians want to avoid. Attack/defender ration is 6 or 10 to 1 in some instances. Huge drain on ๐ท๐บmanpower and materiel. I therefore think they will probe ๐บ๐ฆdefenses, use airpower, missile strikes without committing significant g. forces just yet.
Full scale- urban combat would be absolutely devastating for the civilian population. In a terrible way, the best outcome for Ukrainian defenders (inflicting huge casualties on Russian troops) would be among the worst for the civilian population in terms of human loss.