Brief summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 3) ๐๐งต
Russia has now moved the bulk of forces it had pre-staged along the ๐บ๐ฆ border into Ukraine (per US DoD).
Still unclear what % of ๐ท๐บ forces have been committed to combat.
This map captures the situation quite accurately IMO.
๐ท๐บs have taken their first regional capital in the South (Kherson);๐บ๐ฆ counterattacks have reportedly pushed ๐ท๐บ forces out of Mykolaiv.
Watch out of for ๐ท๐บbreakthroughs in Donbas; overall situation in Mariupol is grave.
๐ท๐บ are continuing their advance in the South while regrouping/adapting. Logistical issues persist with ๐ท๐บsupply convoys coming under repeated ๐บ๐ฆ attacks. Also, there has been uptick in the Russian use of air power (video: strikes of Su-25s outside Kyiv)
Russian forces are reportedly taking heavy casualties.
๐ท๐บequipment losses suffered in Ukraine now exceed 500. oryxspioenkop.com/2022/02/attackโฆ
Also signs that ๐บ๐ฆ is taking heavy casualties: ๐บ๐ฆ air force appears to be largely knocked out; air defenses are also getting slowly degraded (save at low altitudes).
Some evidence that aggressive ๐บ๐ฆ counterattacks are also causing excessive U. casualties and are attriting ๐บ๐ฆ.
Russia is in the process of establishing air superiority.
Airspace at lower altitude will continue to be contested due to MANPADS. However, more ๐ท๐บair power (including rotary wing) is being committed. Expect additional uptick in bombings in coming days.
We still have not seen much ๐ท๐บcombined arms operations. No indication that BTGs (see slide by Markus Reisner on average BTG structure) have been used. Some indication of ๐ท๐บcompany tactical groups in action. There appears to be a noticeable lack of coordination at tactical level.
Little change and heavy fighting on the Northern frontline and on Kyiv. This is where Russians genuinely failed in their initial objectives. On all other fronts, Russians have been making slow but steady progress. Mil. situation for ๐บ๐ฆ can become quite critical in coming days.
Remember this is only day 7 of this war. Much heavier fighting ahead as Russians will step up the pressure and commit more firepower (air and ground) and force ๐บ๐ฆ cities to surrender. ๐ท๐บ still want to avoid large-scale urban combat.
๐ท๐บ objective remains destruction of bulk of ๐บ๐ฆ forces via deep operations.
๐บ๐ฆ fighting morale remains high; conflicting reports on ๐ท๐บ morale (treat any reports on this with extreme caution given information warfare operations by both sides.)
Summary: ๐บ๐ฆ military situation in South and East can reach a critical stage in coming days; ๐ท๐บ are stalled in North but making progress on other frontlines. Impact of ๐ท๐บ fighting morale on ops. is the big "known unknown".
*around Kyiv
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Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 5) ๐๐งต
This by @konrad_muzyka captures the current state of affairs quite accurately IMO.
๐ท๐บ forces continue to advance; ๐บ๐ฆsituation in Donbas (East); Mariupol (South) is critical; expect major attack on Mykolaiv.
Situation in the South remains by and large unchanged from yesterday. Russian forces appear to be massing for an attack on Mykolaiv. They will likely also be moving on Odessa in coming days.
One major question is whether Russian supply situation will improve with capture of Kherson in the South. (ThereRussian supply convoys are still getting ambushed regularly by ๐บ๐ฆ forces.)
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 4) ๐๐งต
๐ท๐บ forces are advancing in the South and East; their advance in the North is slow (northeast) and stalled in some sectors; no large-scale ground assault on Kharkiv, instead heavy bombardment.
In the South, ๐ท๐บ troops are steadily advancing (reports of engagements in/near Voznesensk). Unclear where the main ๐ท๐บ effort North of Dnpr river is. ๐บ๐ฆ forces are fighting orderly retreats/conduct counterattacks, but cannot hold their ground.
(map per militaryland.net)
Just a quick note on the importance of the fall of Kherson in the South: This opens up large chunks of the Dnpr for military operations. ๐ท๐บ can now more actively deploy its Black Sea Fleet to attack cities, use it for logistical support ops, and split ๐บ๐ฆ in two.
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 2) ๐๐งต
~80 percent of the combat power that ๐ท๐บ had pre-deployed along the ๐บ๐ฆ has now entered the country (per US DoD). Overall operational picture has seen some change over the past 24 hours (caveat: the fog of war).
๐ท๐บ forces are still in the process of regrouping, getting re-supplied, a. adapting. There is little evidence of BTGs operating as whole units; Russian air power is still holding back it seems; Reports of low ๐ท๐บmorale--especially among conscripts--could turn into a real problem.
๐ท๐บ forces continue to suffer from poor logistics (food, fuel and even occasional ammo shortages). This will likely be made be worse once BTGs/other ๐ท๐บ formations begin conducting combined arms maneuvers (I saw no signs for such a switch just yet) on a large-scale.
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine ๐๐งต
Russia has moved around 75% of its forces it had previously deployed along the U. borders into ๐บ๐ฆ (per US DoD). Appears that only a fraction of these have been engaged in combat yet.๐ท๐บ forces are massing for assault on Kyiv.
๐ท๐บ forces are in the process of regrouping, getting re-supplied, a. adapting to ๐บ๐ฆ attacks. While ๐ท๐บ are still committing tactical blunders, there are signs emerging that ๐ท๐บ have abandoned their "mad dashes" to occupy key territory without support and coordinate better.
Expect to see more ๐ท๐บcombined arms maneuver/combat in coming days; heavier reliance on ground-based fires/more use of airpower. As others have pointed out, we will likely see BTGs fighting as whole units. Alas, this means we are entering a much deadlier phase of the conflict.
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine ๐๐งต
Most important development IMO:๐ท๐บ forces have reportedly crossed Dnpr in the South a. are advancing north of Nova Kakhovka meeting heavy ๐บ๐ฆ resistance. This means Russian forces could cut off bulk of ๐บ๐ฆ forces east of Dnpr.
This would be a very bad situation for ๐บ๐ฆ Ukrainian forces. It is unclear who will win this race to the Dnpr as of now. ๐ท๐บ must step up operational tempo and move more troops in which will put even more pressure on Russian logistics.
Most likely Russian military objectives at this stage of the war: encircle/capture/destroy bulk of ๐บ๐ฆ forces out in the open; prevent ๐บ๐ฆ forces from retreating to urban centers/create new strongpoints, regroup/reestablish defense lines.
Short summary of mil. situation in Ukraine: ๐บ๐ฆ forces by and large are fighting orderly delaying actions; morale remains very high; air-defenses still operational; air force remains active (armed UAVs are hitting ๐ท๐บ targets of opportunity); ๐บ๐ฆmechanized forces counterattack.
The key for ๐บ๐ฆ for Ukrainian forces will be to fight a orderly retreat Dnepr river, cross it, regroup a. establish new defensive positions where possible. ๐ท๐บ forces meanwhile have to try to do everything not to lose contact with main elements of Ukrainian forces/keep pressure up.
So in very simple terms: this is a race to the Dnpr today characterized by fast advances along the main roads, flanking movements, while ๐ท๐บ forces will deploy their fire power more indiscriminately against Ukrainian targets.