Missile attack in #Erbil, capital of Kurdish Iraq tonight.

May have targeted the US 🇺🇸 Consulate, or adjacent airport.

Meanwhile top "Erbil" tweet?

A blue check account with a false tweet.
2/ Count of # of missile impacts varies... but plenty of actual footage is emerging from Erbil.

Jerusalem Post has a developing story by
@TzviJoffre: jpost.com/breaking-news/…

Footage of damage to Kurdistan 24 Channel via an employee
3/ Broken glass & twisted metal...but multiple outlets are reporting: no known casualties at this point, citing Iraq state news / Kurdistan health minister.

Meanwhile, multiple US reporters are tweeting that Pentagon says no known 🇺🇸 military casualties.
english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-ea…
4/ Following a big account that shared this "US Consulate in #Erbil on fire" pic?

Many did. I bet they didn't list a source.

Now you know: that account isn't always fact checking.

Apply this new awareness to their other tweets.

First reports are often mistaken.

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More from @jsrailton

Mar 14
#Kremlin propagandists, after struggling early in the invasion, have found some traction.

Example? U.S. 🇺🇸 Google searches for "war crime" vs biolab" in the past 30 days. 1/ Image
2/ As Kate, who has this excellent "participatory disinformation" concept points out, a big driver is the "just asking questions" mode of key influencers.👇👇

3/ Tulsi Gabbard is a great example of an influential account helping to carry water for #Kremlin disinformation.

Her pro-#Russia stance has also given her a big bump in attention since the invasion began.

Image
Read 4 tweets
Mar 14
VIDEO: French activist says he's seized Biarritz villa belonging to #Putin's son in law.

Flies a #Ukrainian flag.

Pierre Haffner says it's now ready to welcome refugees.

Report: theins.ru/korrupciya/249…
Footage clipped from:
2/ Now that we see it's possible...why stop with one villa?

Mini-castles built of stolen wealth dot the French coast. 👇👇
Read 4 tweets
Mar 13
The reported capture of a Borisoglebsk-2 is interesting.

Russia claims:

- Jamming across radio spectrum.
- Ability to locate transmissions

Read: can interfere & locate military *and* civilian comms.

Would include GPS jamming, which can have knock-on effects all over 1/
2/ GPS jamming keeps coming up.

You might not know that some key systems rely on GPS, like cellular networks.

Each base station has a GPS receiver. They are used to collect a time signal that keeps the whole network synchronized. Image
3/ Many satphones & terminals (e.g. BGAN, STARLINK etc) *depend* on GPS.

Different models, different reasons: from reporting a devices' location, to figuring out where to look for satellites (e.g. Starlink )

GPS jamming can degrade networks & prevent devices from connecting.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 13
Bothered that some prominent progressives have become #Putin apologists?

Sadly, dictator apologism isn't new.

Remember: Noam Chomsky denied Pol Pot's Cambodian Genocide.

He wasn't alone.

1/
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodian…
2/ Progressive apologists for Pol Pot pointed to reasonable critiques of US wars in Southeast Asia.

And skepticism about the US Gov.

Problem?

The actual plight of the Cambodian people was an inconvenient truth for apologists' grand theories. So it was ignored.

Sound familiar?
3/ Now, some progressive voices are minimizing #Putin's atrocities.

I get it. He's inconvenient for certain cartoon version of anti-imperialism.

Thing is, this dismisses the actual wishes, humanity & suffering of the people of #Ukraine.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 12
NEW: Big jumps in encrypted messaging & VPN downloads in #Russia.

I told @b_fung @cnn why widespread adoption by *regular* users for mundane activities, like streaming blocked movies, is so important. 1/
cnn.com/2022/03/12/tec…
2/ When a circumvention tech is mostly used by activists, it may paint a target on their network traffic. Why educating them about risks is so critical.

However, broad censorship & restrictions can drive masses of frustrated regular users to adopt these technologies...
3/ Once a critical mass of users start using circumvention tech... things start changing.

Censorship cat & mouse *at scale* is difficult & the #Kremlin has also struggled to systemically block circumvention tech in the past, per @natynettle.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 11
Having trouble keeping track of the #Kremlin's pretexts for invading #Ukraine?

The churn is the point.

Anything to distract the world from #Putin's irredeemable war.
Noted that the #Kremlin's claims about #Ukraine can't all be true at once?

Not the point.

The point? Experimentation: why bet on a single lie when you can ship a dozen for the same price?

See what sticks.

Different narratives get traction with different audiences? Push both.
Our fine internet is a giant laboratory for creating & testing messages. Experimenting. Getting data on what people like, and what converts into behaviors.

It's built for marketing.

And disinformation = marketing
The product = feelings
The profit = behavior
Read 6 tweets

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