🧵 Over the last 6 months, 800 randomly-selected EU citizens came up with 178 recommendations addressed to EU leaders
How many of them require Treaty change to become a reality?
(Spoiler: just a few)
A 🧵based on empirical work done @VillaVigoni
Credits to students #CoFoE
1. As the end of #CoFoE approaches (May 9), the question arises as to whether/how the EU will/should respond.
What form that response should take?
As we expect that response to be conditioned by the nature of recs proposed, here's a preliminary break out of the 178 recs.
2. We’ve browsed all 178 recs from the 4 Citizens' Panels, and classified them into 4 categories:
1. Recs not requiring new action (23)
2. Recs entailing new action by MS (21)
3. Recs entailing new action by EU (113)
4. Recs entailing Treaty change (21)
3. Among the 21 recs requiring Treaty Change, they call for transfer of new competences in:
1. Welfare (7)
2. Education (5)
3. Institutional reforms (4)
4. Health care (2)
5. Taxation (2)
6. Energy (1)
4. The % of recs requiring Treaty Change is approx. 12%, what falls in between the lower figure given by a Dutch member of the plenary (10%) and the higher one given by @VeraJourova 's staff (nearly 50%) #CoFoEeuractiv.com/section/future…
5. There's so much that can be done under the Lisbon Treaty, as well as through MS's coordination as symbolized by ongoing discussions re: joint procurement
6. The 178 recommendations are currently examined by the Plenary - mixing citizens (ambassadors of original panels) with elected decision-makers and civil society orgs - under still undefined methodology.
By end of April we should know which recs 'll integrate final proposal
Let’s be frank: What Ukraine needs is not full EU membership (unrealistic today), but the prospect of greater access to the EU market, and that beyond the Association Agreement which underperformed.
1. Ukraine's future into the EU should go beyond the narrow opposition:
Full membership vs Association Agreement
Neither of them would do justice to the emergency circumstances characterizing #Ukraine️' s demand nor the country's needs
2. The Association Agreement with the European Union - which originally triggered the Revolution and permanent war since 2014 - never delivered on its commercial promises with the EU benefiting more than Ukraine
After 3 week-ends of deliberation, the first citizens' recommendations for EU leaders were approved over the weekend.
Their contents are as important as the PROCESS that delivered them.
The @EUI_EU final panel revealed a humbling, collective learning experience. A 🧵 #CoFoE
Citizens, mostly not used to transnational exposure & live interpretation (!), played the game by engaging in debates generally considered a prerogative of political elites/pundits.
Media pluralism, rule of law, conditionality of EU funding, citizen education. Wow.
Citizens produced 42 recommendations – from simplifying the names of EU institutions to guaranteeing media pluralism and Europeanizing politics, with one common thread:
to enable emergence of a pan-EU public sphere to enhance EU accountability
After 3 years studying the Conference on the Future of Europe, I had the chance to directly contribute to it by meeting - as expert witness - some of the citizens who have been randomly selected to discuss EU's future.
Despite its limitations, #CoFoE - and in particular its 800-citizen panels - are de facto creating a mini transnational conversation among citizens who would not otherwise talk about the EU.
El nombramiento de Mario Draghi - técnico y alto funcionario italiano - merece ser entendida a partir del espíritu de la Constitución como una expresión puramente política
La urgencia del nombramiento de #Draghi no debe vincularse únicamente a la pandemia. La profunda crisis del sistema político italiano es anterior y duradera, aunque ha sido fuertemente agravada por la covid-19.
En la convulsión de la crisis sanitaria, económica, política e institucional que atraviesa la República italiana, nadie puede dudar ya de que existe un riesgo real de que una fuerza de extrema derecha con ascendencia fascista pueda determinar el Gobierno del país
Despite all the buzz, #Draghi’s mandate - by finding its legitimacy in multiple sanitary, economic & democratic emergencies affecting the country - is set to confine his action to Italy (spoiler)
A thread 🧵
Contrary to conventional wisdom, #Draghi’s government is not technocratic but hybrid in nature with a surprisingly low-profile team, made of 2nd/3rd tier politicians and few technocrats without EU experience
This won’t help Mario in Brussels.
To see Draghi play some role in #euco need to wait few months, with Italian action plan submitted &validated, Covid-19 brought under control...
Ultimately, #draghi’s projection into EU conditional on his ability to make his incompatible supporting parties speak with 1 voice