"The effectiveness of 3 doses vs. hospital admission due to #Delta... fall from 89% <3 months to 71% from 3 months+...
After 3 doses, VE of BNT162b2 against hospital admission due to the #Omicron variant was 85% at <3 months but fell to 55% at 3 months+."
thelancet.com/journals/lanre…
I'm very interested in the virologists' explanation of why would VE vs. hospitalization wane this much over time if, for severity, T-cells are exclusively more important than antibodies. It seems to me real-life data doesn't support currently presumed dogma. Novelty=severity, no?
"Our study is one of the 1st to report long-term follow-up outcomes after receipt of a booster dose, stratified by age. Similar to a recent CDC report showing waning effectiveness of mRNA #COVID19 vaccines after a 3rd dose, we also detected early SIGNS of WANING against SEVERE...
outcomes caused by the #Omicron variant from 3 months onwards after the receipt of a booster dose..."
Here's the authors' conclusion:
"Previous reports have indicated that T-cell immunity might have a role in the prevention of severe #SARSCoV2 infection & laboratory results...
have suggested that T-cell epitopes have remained mostly UNALTERED for #Omicron. The relationship between cell-mediated immunity & protection against severe infection, however, NEEDS MORE RESEARCH...
In the future, additional doses of current, adapted, or novel #COVID vaccines...
might be needed to MAINTAIN high PROTECTION against SEVERE infection and sufficient vaccine pressure on future waves of #SARS2 infection."
Well, duh!
But, how else to justify constant mass reinfections without the fairytale that once exposed you're protected from severe for life?
People neglect that VE vs. hospitalization is in fact a MULTIPLICATION of relative risk reduction vs. infection AND relative risk reduction vs. hospitalization post-infection.
(Protective results are likely similar post "natural" infection, though after unnecessary suffering.)
If there's no protection vs. infection, like vs. #Omicron after some time post-immunization, then what's left is only protection vs. hospitalization post-infection. Looking at Israel's current data on their dashboard, there's almost no relative protection vs. infection at all.
That's what I searched for last year by analyzing Israel's real-life data, which showed a 1:3 risk reduction vs. hospitalization post-infection in vaccinated (primed) vs. unvaccinated (naïve). I wanted to see WHAT'S LEFT OF PROTECTION once we get infected.
My point is... when they say novelty = severity, it implies 100%. Real-life data shows more like 1:3 risk reduction post-infection, or total VE vs. hospitalization of approximately 66% once protection vs. infection is near zero (like now post 3-6m.).
Great, but 66% is not 100%.
Why the surprise? This is known since Delta; I've shown charts of waning both vs. infection & severe last August.
"Trends in waning vs. #SARSCoV2 outcomes due to Delta were generally similar, but with higher effectiveness estimates at each timepoint than those seen for Omicron."

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More from @x2IndSpeculator

Apr 23
I don't know what's happening with BNO since the takeover but they have more & more commentaries, instead of pure news. This thread is of course correct but so 2021. The story of 2022/23 is monetary & fiscal tightening, thus FALLING demand. The effects are not as straightforward.
The price of used cars has already exploded in the previous year and a half. New cars are having supply chain problems since I started reporting it at the beginning of 2021?! This is old, ancient news.
This is the oldest tweet of mine I found in archives where I mentioned coming supply chain problems, thus inflation & shortages. On January 13, 2021!
Since then, I wrote numerous times (in 2021!) about the demand-supply mismatch, its causes & effects.
Read 5 tweets
Apr 4
Wait, WHAT?! After two years of downplaying and only talking about the first two possibilities ("the good" - common cold, and "the bad" - the flu), NOW you admit there is "the ugly".
Quote it: "– extensive diversification into serotypes with long-term high-level endemicity."
"Worst case scenarios include high case numbers & circulation of a diversity of serotypes with limited protection across strains, possibly fuelled by reverse anthroponosis & recombination between human & animal coronaviruses...
This would present a highly challenging situation, leading to CONSTANTLY HIGH CASE numbers and a need for continual vaccine updates to match at least a subset of dominant serotypes in circulation...
Read 4 tweets
Apr 4
XD is bad news.
"This recombinant exhibits immune escape properties similar to #Omicron, while its behavior in mice expressing the human ACE2 receptor is more similar to #Delta."
I'm confused. Viral load is not the determinant of severity?
"The levels of viral RNA in the lungs of mice infected with BA.1 or XD viruses were comparable, and 3.7-fold LOWER than those of AY.4-infected animals (Fig. 3a)...
BA.1 infection was not associated with weight loss nor lethality. With the XD virus, we did not observe weight loss during the first 5 dpi, but ALL mice DETERIORATED rapidly between day 5 and 8 and DIED or had to be euthanized by day 9...
Read 5 tweets
Nov 10, 2021
This is like the 1940s because we are at war. At war with #SARS2. Only, unlike the 1940s when people & politicians behaved & prepared like in the war, today the vast majority behaves as nothing unusual is happening. But, look at the policy response. It's war-like!
First, win the war, then everything else. Not good enough to pretend you have won the war. That way, you have just spent your reserves, while the enemy grew stronger. Fantasy is not a long-term solution.
The current worldwide pandemic & economic/monetary policy response will go into annals of history as the most reckless, disgraceful crisis mismanagement. The goal was never to act & adapt to a living with a novel deadly pathogen but to return hastily to pre-pandemic 2019-life.
Read 5 tweets
Nov 8, 2021
I use these calculations for rough predictions about future waves compared to last year's. If a country has a 50% vaccinated non-boosted population (1:2 infection risk reduction) & #Delta has x2 the incidence among unvaccinated, it guarantees 50% more infections without NPIs.
Index to 100 infected in the last year's wave when the population was 100% unvaccinated with 2% CFR.
Vaccinated non-boosted half:
50 x 1/2 x 2 = 50 x 2% x 1/3 = 0.33
Unvaccinated half:
50 x 2 = 100 x 2% = 2
-> 50% more infections & -> 16.6% more deaths
What blindsided Western scientists/journalists, causing the current confusion & surprise, is that even 75% vaccinated doesn't stop the wave of infections IF they are NOT boosted, though attenuates outcomes.
75 x 1/2 x 2 = 75 x 2% x 1/3= 0.5
25 x 2 = 50 x 2% = 1
-> +25% & -> -25%
Read 4 tweets
Nov 8, 2021
Two months:
"Danish Prime Minister Says New Virus Restrictions Are Needed"
“We can see that the infection is spreading from those who have not been vaccinated to those who have been vaccinated, including the elderly & people at risk,” M. Frederiksen said."
bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
This got him worried. But, I don't know who could have predicted this. It was totally unexpected. Image
Well, this Denmark situation is developing quite rapidly.
Read 4 tweets

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