1/@johnkonrad had this latest post that dealt with the issue of Ukraine closing several shipping routes out of the ports of Izmail and Reni on the Danube due to mines reported in the Gulf of #Odesa due to escalation in mining during the #UkraineRussiaWar.
2/One of the issues raised by @johnkonrad and myself is the role of @NATO_MARCOM in the #BlackSea to protect shipping flagged and owned by @nato countries. We had numerous early incidents of ships being targeted and even used by Russia as a shield.
3/While most attention was drawn to the fight for Kyiv, the Russians aimed to form the land bridge from Crimea to Donbas, secure the Sea of Azov & blockade the Ukrainian coast. This has led to the dozen of ships and hundreds of mariners being trapped.
5/That brings us to the point of the Maritime War in the #BlackSea. With nations from Austria in central Europe via the Danube, to the Central Asian states via the Volga-Don canal, along with Dnister & Dnipra rivers, the Russian blockade impacts not just #Ukraine.
6/The closing of one terminus of the Danube-Main-Rhine River canal poses a threat to the commercial and economic stability of not just Europe, the EU, but much of the world. The closest historical parallel was the Tanker War of the 80s. This may involve grain and oil.
7/The sinking of #Moskva by Ukrainians surface to surface anti-ship missiles, the proliferation of mining, the use of drones and aircraft, could turn the whole #BlackSea and not just the Gulf of Odesa & Sea of Azov into a shooting gallery for ships.
The purchase of two 24yr old ro/ros does not negate the loss of 3 LMSRs & 3 ex-MPS...
2/Even the creation of the Tanker Security Program with the intent of flagging in 10 tankers and the Maritime Security Program of 60 ships is a band-aid on the problem and does nothing to stimulate ship construction or infrastructure development.
3/The reason that the @USNavy is floundering, is the same thing that the #sealift fleet is sinking - the lack of investment in our maritime infrastructure in both military and civilian ship construction.
@robertcobrien 1/Since the US govt stopped supporting the merchant marine - end of differentials & the idea we can rely on efrective US control/allied merchant fleets - we have allowed the maritime infrastructure of the US to decay. Without commercial building, military suffers...
@robertcobrien 2/We need to look at how China, Korea and Japan operate their shipyards. They are able to not only produce top of the line navies, but build 93% of the world's merchant fleets. Stop looking at the PLAN and look at China Shipbuilding Industry, Mitsubishi, Hyundai, CSSC, STX...
@robertcobrien 3/DSME, Samsung & Imabari. These yards build both commercial and naval ships.
We need to look not only at the shipbuilding process, but the management, resourcing, and financing of ships.
2/@USNavy, that operates completely unarmed underway replenishment ships under @MSCSealift, with commercial merchant mariners, now wants to place VLS on board to offset the loss of cells from decommissioned cruisers.
This is notwithstanding the current condition of the fleet.
3/I usually do not usually differ with @RepElaineLuria, but on this one - while agree it could be done - I dont think they should.
The concept of arming a cargo ship is even worse. First, we don't have enough for our #sealift mission. Second, what is the status of the mariners?
1/Some photos from today of #EverForward. A view of her shows her bow is almost 4 meters (13 feet) out of the water. She is 17 to 24 feet of water and draws 42 feet.
This is is going to be a prolonged salvage to get her off.
2/She missed her southbound turn (unknown why) and went out of Craighill Channel - dredged from 38 to 50 feet to accommodate neo-Panamax ships like #EverForward.
She departed the channel between red buoys 16 & 14 and plowed into the spoil area from the dredging; about 24 ft.
3/Unlike her larger cousin #EverGiven (400m in length and 20,000 TEUs), which grounded at her bow and stern in the Suez last year, #EverForward (334m & 12,000 TEUs) is aground from bow to stern as demonstrated by her exposed bottom fore and aft.
1/Shipping at Russian Ports is Falling, While Some Ships Remain Inbound
There is a disturbing piece in this story by @Mar_Ex regarding the sailing of Bulkers heading to the #BlackSea port of #Novorssiysk. The issue regards #Ukranian crewmembers.
2/GAG Hot Port News: “All Ukrainian crew should be delivered ashore by service boat to the Immigration office, and will be transported back to their vessel after their meeting with Immigration.”
I can envision some difficulties on these ships if the crews learn of this.
3/While Bulkers have not yet been sanctioned coming out of Russia - the food is needed in Africa, Middle East and Asia - I severly doubt that Ukranians will surrender themselves to Russian authorities.