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May 11, 2022 9 tweets 7 min read Read on X
🇨🇫 The Central African Republic is the first African country to adopt #Bitcoin as legal tender.

It's also the world's 2nd-poorest nation, facing economic crisis.

Expert @PeterJHowson argues #crypto could lead to more resource exploitation & become a digital 'blood diamond.' 🧵 Image
💎 In colonial times, European powers capitalised on war in Africa to profit from its resources.

“Blood diamonds” define diamonds sold to fund military action in diamond-rich areas.

Today, they're making a comeback in the form of #crypto, says @NorthumbriaUni’s @PeterJHowson. Image
🇨🇫 CAR follows El Salvador to become only the second country to make #bitcoin legal tender.

President Touadera said it was to “improve the conditions" of its citizens and make it “one of the world’s boldest" countries.

But a former PM said the law was a rushed “proclamation”. Image
🇨🇫 CAR is not ready for crypto, argues @PeterJHowson.

✈️ It doesn't have overseas workers who turn to #cryptocurrencies to send money home - and is unlikely to attract crypto investors.
💻 It also has very poor internet access.
⚡️ Only 14% of its population has electricity. Image
🚩 Logistical issues aren’t the only red flags for experts.

🚨 CAR’s government relies on foreign military assistance to keep control.

🇷🇺 This includes the Wagner Group, a private military security contractor with links to the Russian government, says @PeterJHowson. Image
🇷🇺 How does Russia come into play?

⚡️ @PeterJHowson explains #Bitcoin has enabled the country to fund covert operations across Africa despite sanctions.

💰 He also argues that it has helped funnel more money to lobbyists to expand Russia’s influence in the region. Image
It isn't just crypto’s role in CAR that should concern us, but elsewhere in Africa too, says @PeterJHowson.

🇪🇹 In Ethiopia, developers of #Cardano crypto are working with authorities to build surveillance systems, despite reported crimes against humanity by paramilitaries there. Image
📊 If you work in crypto, tell us: are you concerned about how it could be used across Africa?
tmsnrt.rs/3L1HO3G
💎 Research by @PeterJHowson’s team shows that across the world’s troubled spots, resource wars and economic crises are the ideal conditions for global trading in a new kind of high-tech ‘blood diamond’ - #cryptocurrency.

Read his op-ed in full now:
tmsnrt.rs/3L1HO3G

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More from @ContextNewsroom

Oct 12, 2022
🌳 Ever heard of the Darién Gap?

🥾 Last year, a record 133,000 people crossed this perilous jungle route without roads, hoping to reach the U.S.

👣 We sent our reporter @AnastasiaBogota to walk with the migrants as they embarked on their journey. Here’s what we found. 🧵
👣 The journey starts in the Colombian beach town of Necoclí.

🛶 Here, they take a boat to the village of Capurganá, where they start the jungle trek.

🥾 Migrants pay about $160 each to be led through the jungle by local smugglers.
bit.ly/3RST1XK
🇵🇦 The migrants hope to reach Panama.

🚐 From there, they would take buses through Central America to Mexico.

🇺🇸 They would then cross the border illegally into the U.S.
bit.ly/3RST1XK
Read 9 tweets
Sep 2, 2022
☕️ It's 9 a.m. on Monday. You're logging on for work.

🏖 But instead of being in the office, you're on the beaches of Barbados.

Eco-conscious "slomads," like digital nomads, work while travelling — but they prefer to spend more time in one place.

Could this life be for you? 🧵
📈 Remote and flexible working has boomed since coronavirus lockdowns lifted globally.

It’s backed by big companies like @AirBnB and @Twitter.

✈️ More countries are now issuing digital nomad visas which allow people to stay and work for up to two years.
tmsnrt.rs/3Q8k2FH
⭕️ Tourist hot-spots have been quick to embrace digital nomads.

🌏 Places like Aruba, Barbados, Cape Verde, Croatia, Estonia, Indonesia, Malta and Norway have created visas which allow people to stay put and work for up to two years.
tmsnrt.rs/3Q8k2FH
Read 7 tweets
Aug 30, 2022
🇱🇰 Since March, Sri Lankans have faced severe shortages - of fuel, medicine and food essentials.

Now, the country is losing yet another resource: its most skilled professionals.

✈️ From engineers to doctors, why are Sri Lankans leaving their own country? 🧵
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka is facing its worst financial crisis in more than seven decades.

The nation has been battered by a combination of factors including COVID-19 and rising oil prices.

Data suggests the number of those leaving the country was big enough to delay any economic recovery.
1️⃣ Power cuts

⚡️Fuel shortages have caused lengthy, daily power cuts that could last for over half a day.

🚍 They have also led to transport issues which disrupted people's routines.
tmsnrt.rs/3x302h9
Read 10 tweets
Aug 26, 2022
🚁 Flying drones for taxis
👻 Holographs for teachers
🌙 Even a man-made moon

Would you sell your data to live in Saudi Arabia's new smart city, #TheLine?

Some are keen but others are concerned. Why? 🧵 A rendering of The Line, a smart city in NEOM, a high-tech bA rendering of The Line, a smart city in NEOM, a high-tech b
🏙️ #TheLine will be the first development in @NEOM, a planned $500 billion city.

The sustainable smart city will feature two skyscrapers stretching in a straight line over 170 kilometers.

📊 It will stack homes and offices vertically, mining the data of its 9 million people. A rendering of The Line, a smart city in NEOM, a high-tech b
💰Saudi Arabia plans to pay @NEOM residents for their data.

📲 This will be collected from their smartphones, homes, facial recognition, and a host of other sensors.

🏠 It will be used to manage power, water, waste, transport, healthcare, and security. A rendering of The Line, a smart city in NEOM, a high-tech b
Read 9 tweets
Aug 24, 2022
🇺🇦 "A new nation appeared in the world on Feb. 24... It was not born, but reborn,” said @ZelenskyyUa in a speech to celebrate Ukraine's 31st independence day.

Today marks six months since the invasion by Russia. Here's how the crisis affected the lives of ordinary Ukrainians. 🧵 Image
🇺🇦 The war triggered Europe's worst refugee crisis since the end of WWII, @UNmigration reported.

🇪🇺 Most refugees have crossed to the EU.

In May, nearly 400 of them found a haven in France under a community project.

twitter.com/i/events/15290…
⭕️ More than 1.5 million children have fled the war in Ukraine by March.

📚 From Ireland to Poland, countries expanded classes and fast-tracked the registration of Ukrainian teachers to ensure children do not lose out on education.

news.trust.org/item/202203271…
Read 8 tweets
Aug 1, 2022
🇲🇽 Many Mexicans can't afford to buy basic food...
🇧🇷 Meat is becoming a luxury in Brazil...
🇻🇪 And some Venezuelans can't even pay to bury their dead.

The cost-of-living crisis is wreaking havoc in countries worldwide.

Here’s how three nations in the Americas are coping. 🧵
🇲🇽 In Mexico, the #UkraineCrisis has pushed the price of corn to a nine-year high.

Vegetable oil prices are also up by 23% over the last year. Inflation is at a 21-year high of nearly 8%.

🌮 Families are cutting back on staples like tacos and empanadas.

tmsnrt.rs/3zhLk62 "The situation is bad. Every week, little by little, th
🍦 Hector Castro has owned a small ice cream stall in Mexico City for 27 years.

But this year, he’s struggling to stay afloat.

Despite working for more than 12 hours a day, Hector said he barely makes enough money to cover food, rent and transport from his home in Atlacomulco. "We are currently living day-to-day, eating nothing but
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