"On Saturday I declared a public health emergency of international concern over the global #monkeypox outbreak. More than 18,000 cases have now been reported to WHO from 78 countries, with more than 70% of cases reported from @WHO_Europe, and 25% from @pahowho"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "This is an outbreak that can be stopped, if countries, communities and individuals inform themselves, take the risks seriously, and take the steps needed to stop transmission and protect vulnerable groups"-@DrTedros#monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "For men who have sex with men, this includes, for the moment, reducing your number of sexual partners, reconsidering sex with new partners, and exchanging contact details with any new partners to enable follow-up if needed"-@DrTedros#monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "The focus for all countries must be engaging and empowering communities of men who have sex with men to reduce the risk of #monkeypox infection and onward transmission, to provide care for those infected, and to safeguard human rights and dignity"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "As we have seen with #COVID19, misinformation and disinformation can spread rapidly online, so we call on social media platforms and tech companies and news organizations to work with us to prevent and counter harmful information"-@DrTedros#monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "Although 98% of cases so far are among men who have sex with men, anyone exposed can get #monkeypox, which is why WHO recommends that countries take action to reduce the risk of transmission to other vulnerable groups, incl. 👶, 🤰 & those who are immunosuppressed"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "In addition to transmission through sexual contact, #monkeypox can also be spread in households through close contact between people, such as hugging and kissing, and on contaminated towels or bedding"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "WHO recommends targeted vaccination for those exposed to someone with #monkeypox, & for those at high risk of exposure, incl. health workers, some lab workers, & those with multiple sexual partners. At this time, we do not recommend mass vaccination against monkeypox"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "One smallpox vaccine, called MVA-BN, has been approved in Canada, the European Union and the U.S. for use against #monkeypox.
Two other vaccines, LC16 and ACAM2000, are also being considered for use against monkeypox"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "However, we still lack data on the effectiveness of vaccines for #monkeypox, or how many doses might be needed. That’s why we urge all countries that are using vaccines to collect and share critical data on their effectiveness"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "WHO is developing a research framework that countries can use to generate the data we need to better understand how effective these vaccines are in preventing both infection and disease, and how to use them most effectively"-@DrTedros#monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "💉 will not give instant protection against infection or disease, & can take several weeks. People vaccinated with MVA should continue to take measures to protect themselves, by avoiding close contact, incl. sex, with others who have/are at risk of having #monkeypox"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "There are also challenges with the availability of this vaccine. There are about 16 million doses of MVA-BN globally. Most are in bulk form, meaning they will take several months to “fill and finish” into vials that are ready to use"-@DrTedros#Monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "Several countries with #monkeypox cases have secured supplies of MVA-BN, and WHO is in contact with other countries to understand their supply needs. WHO urges countries with smallpox vaccines to share them with countries that don’t"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "While vaccines will be an important tool, surveillance, diagnosis and risk reduction remain central to preventing transmission and stopping this outbreak"-@DrTedros#monkeypox
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "Meanwhile, although the #COVID19 pandemic is far from over, we are now in a very different situation to where we were a year ago, and we have learned a number of important lessons"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "Even in some countries that have reached 70% vaccination coverage, if significant numbers of 👩⚕️, older people & other at-risk groups remain unvaccinated, deaths will continue, 🏥 will remain under pressure and the global recovery will be at risk"-@DrTedros#COVID19#VaccinEquity
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "This is not theoretical, this is real. #COVID19 deaths have been increasing for the last five weeks, and several countries are reporting increasing trends in hospitalizations following waves of transmission driven by Omicron subvariants"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "Last week, WHO launched an update to the Global #COVID19 Vaccination Strategy, emphasising the need to vaccinate the most at-risk groups, including 100% of health and care workers, 100% of older people and 100% of those at highest risk"-@DrTedros#VaccinEquity
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "We continue to urge all countries to strive for the target of 70% vaccination coverage, with a focus on targeted vaccination strategies that prioritize the most vulnerable, which is the most effective way to save lives"-@DrTedros#COVID19#VaccinEquity
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "While vaccines have saved countless lives, they have not substantially reduced #COVID19 transmission. So it’s vital for governments & the private sector to continue collaborating & investing in the development of new vaccines that prevent both infection & disease"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "We also need vaccines that can be delivered more easily, such as through nasal sprays or drops. Crucially, it’s essential as new vaccines and other #COVID19 tools are developed, they are available equitably to all countries"-@DrTedros
@WHO_Europe@pahowho@DrTedros "In addition to vaccination, WHO urges all countries to assess and strengthen their readiness and response plans for future waves of #COVID19 transmission, including surveillance, testing, strong clinical management and a well-equipped health workforce"-@DrTedros
Bringing #hepatitis care closer to communities and those in need is 🗝️ to achieving a hepatitis-free future.
Here are 5⃣ things you should know about viral hepatitis 👇
More than 350 million people live with viral #hepatitis, and every 30 seconds, someone dies from hepatitis-related disease including liver failure, cirrhosis and cancer.
#Hepatitis A is an infection that can cause mild to severe illness. It is mostly transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water or through direct contact with an infectious person.
#DrowningPrevention measures incl.:
🚧Barriers controlling access to water
✅Safe places for children away from water
🏊♂️Teaching swimming & safety skills
🆘Safe rescue & resuscitation training
🌊Flood risk management
⛴️Boat, ship & ferry regulations
“A month ago, I convened the Emergency Committee under the International Health Regulations to assess whether the multi-country #monkeypox outbreak represented a public health emergency of international concern”-@DrTedros
"At that meeting, while differing views were expressed, the committee resolved by consensus that the [#monkeypox] outbreak did not represent a public health emergency of international concern."-@DrTedros
Key outcomes▶️ of the 2nd meeting of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB) to draft and negotiate a WHO convention, agreement or other international instrument on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response. 🧵
Member States of the World Health Organization agreed that the new instrument should be legally binding and contain both legally binding & non-legally binding elements. 👇
📹 bit.ly/3ISo7vL
📖Article 19 of the WHO Constitution▶️
The Health Assembly has the authority to adopt conventions on any matter within the competence of the Organization. They come into force for each country when accepted.
READ: bit.ly/3PqvwVv
During the last 30 years, the number of int. migrants 🌐 almost doubled:
🔹 1990: 153 million
🔹 2020: 281 million
→ Health & social protection systems need to be prepared to accommodate the ↗️ health needs of refugees & migrants. Information & data on their health is crucial.