1- I wish I was still teaching at the university. I would have used the recent Valero letter to the #California Energy Commission as the main reference for a two-hour lecture on the impact of public policy on the oil sector. $VLO #Oil#OOTT
2- The commission sent Valero a letter requiring answers to certain questions within ONE business day. Yep, ONE!
Velero responded with a two-page letter within one business day. I am impressed, as you can tell, with the letter. #Oil#Gasoline#Climate
3- The letter highlighted the "countless investigations" every time gasoline prices increased in the state. The investigations "have demonstrated, market drivers of supply and demand, together with government-imposed costs and specifications, determine market price" #OOTT#oil
4- Letter: "Ironically, on the same day we received the Commission's letter, a federal judge in a 103-page reasoned order, following a review of thousands of pages of documents and hours of depositions and discovery, yet again threw out another case alleging price conspiracies"
5- The $VLO letter emphasized that refinery maintenance is required to avoid a major outage & to "keep the refinery running safely and properly and to meet regulatory expectations of the state" It also stressed the idea that it found a replacement to meet contractual agreements
6- I liked the part where they answer the question: Why are inventories low?
- In a tight market during recovery from Covid, inventories draw down!
They indirectly hit back at the commission (my wording here): You do not want high inventories in a tight market. do you? 😂
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7- It is only logical for California inventories to decline when refineries close down. Their working inventories disappear because they do not exist anymore.
(They do not blame the California government directly here, but will say it later)
8- In my view, the Commission asked questions they already know the answer to. For example, why gasoline prices in California are high & completely disconnected from the rest of the nation?
See Valero's amazing and painful response below:
9- "For Velaro, California is the most expensive operating environment in the country and a very hostile environment for refining.
California policymakers have knowingly adopted policies with the expressed intent of eliminating the refinery sector"
more on $VLO response below
10- "California requires refiners to pay very high carbon cap and trade fees and burdened gasoline with the cost of the low carbon fuel standards. With the backdrop of these policies, not surprisingly, California has seen refineries completely close or shut down major units."
👇
11- $VLO continued to hit back "California is the most challenging market to serve in the United States for several additional reasons.
California regulators have mandated a unique blend of gasoline that is not readily available outside of the West Cost."
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12- "California is largely isolated from the fuel markets of the central and eastern United States.
California has imposed some of the most aggressive, and, thus expensive and limiting, environmental regulatory requirements in the world." #California#Oil#Gasoline#EFT
Finally: " California policies have made it difficult to increase refining capacity and have prevented supply projects to lower operating costs of refineries"
Good Job $VLO
(There was a typo in the original text and I corrected it above)
Sory, typo.. Valero
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Probably President Biden should not talk about gasoline prices again. He just said something and we lost three refineries in 24 hours! #Oil#OOTT#COM#EFT
1-3 تأسست شركة جي إم للسيارات منذ 144 عاما. وتطورت مع الزمن بعد شرائها العشرات من شركات السيارات. حاول مؤسسها وليام دورانت شراء شركة فورد ب8 ملايين دولار، ووافق هنري فورد ولكن طلب أن تكون ذهبا. ولما لم يتمكن دورانت من توفير الذهب، طرده مجلس إدارة جي إم من الشركة.
2-3 أسس شركة شفروليه التي قامت بشراء غالبية أسهم جي أم، وسيطر من جديد على الشركة التي أنشأها. ماركات بيويك وشفروليه وكاديلاك وبونتياك كانت كلها شركات مستقلة جمعتها جي إم. بعد سنوات طرده مجلس الإدارة مرة أخرى. فأسس شركة سيارات جديدة أفلست بسبب الكساد العظيم.
Happy 144th Birthday GM! #Oil_History $GM 1-3 GM was established on Sep 16, 1908. It started with Buick. Later it acquired Oldsmobile, Cadillac & more than 25 car companies. There are many turns and twists in GM history. I will mention two:
2-3 William C. Durant established GM. After buying several auto manufacturers, he offered to buy FORD for $8 million. Henry Ford agreed on one condition: the payment has to be in GOLD! Banks refused to finance Durant. He lost the deal & was fired by the GM board
3-3 He started Chevrolet Motor Company with Louis Chevrolet, and bought GM stocks until he is back in control! Later he was fired by the board.. again! Started a new car company that went bankrupt. At old age, he was poor and died poor.
By the time Iraq started diverting shipments to Europe from Basra port, the port is closed because of an oil spill that will take an unknown time to clean!
Just a coincidence, just like all the others that export oil and gas to EU!
Short thread: 💥 1-4 We built buildings without windows that can open to "conserve energy", we ended up with mold that made people sick!
We switched to LED lights to "conserve energy" but
Scientists warned years ago that LED lights could be doing more harm than good: 👇👇👇👇
2-4 "LEDs or light-emitting diodes consist of a semiconductor chip positioned on a reflective surface; when electricity runs through the semiconductor, light is produced."
3-4 From the Gaudian today talking about a new study confirming earlier studies: While LED lighting is more energy-efficient & costs less to run, increased blue light radiation associated with it is causing “substantial biological impacts” across Europe.
Thread..Shrinkflation: 1/n Folgers container: 51 ounces to 43.5
Nescafe Azera Americano coffee: 100 grams to 90
Kleenex: 65 tissues to 60
Walmart Paper Towels: 168 sheets per roll to 120
Crest 3D White Radiant Mint toothpaste: 4.1 to 3.8 ounces
Dorito's: 9.75 ounces to 9.25
2/n Most “Party Size” Chips: 18 to 15.5 ounces
Chobani Flips yogurts: 5.3 ounces to 4.5
Burger King chicken nuggets: 10 to 8
Bounty Triples: 165 sheets to 147
Tillamook ice cream: 56 ounces to 48
Hefty's mega pack:90 bags to 80
Earth's Best Organic Sunny Day: 8 bars per box to 7
3/n
Vim dish soap (India): 155 grams to 135
Cottonelle Ultra Clean Care toilet paper: 340 sheets per roll to 312
Pantene Pro-V Curl Perfection conditioner: 12 ounces to 10.4
Royal Canin's cans of cat food: 5.9 ounces to 5.1
Angel Soft: 425 sheets per roll to 320 #Inflation