1/ Q. People with underlying conditions like #hypertension (high blood pressure) and #diabetes seem to be at higher risk for complications and death from #Covid_19. Can you tell me more about this? Is there anything I can do to minimize complications if I become infected?
2/ A. This is a very important: the @CDCgov estimates that nearly HALF of all Americans have hypertension and 10.5% have diabetes. Americans are also developing these conditions at much younger ages, even adolescence. cdc.gov/bloodpressure/… cdc.gov/diabetes/pdfs/…
3/ Studies from the CDC and others show that although having an underlying health condition doesn’t increase your chance of CATCHING #COVIDー19, people with one or more of these conditions are at a higher risk for severe illness, hospitalization and death.
4/ Even #youngpeople seem to be at higher risk for worse disease if they have these chronic conditions, which is concerning given how many younger Americans are now burdened by hypertension and diabetes.
5/ This article illustrates a map where U.S residents are at greater risk for severe #coronavirus illness based on the proportion of residents with diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, and/or chronic lung disease: nytimes.com/interactive/20…
6/ So this sounds like a lot of bad news. Is there any good news???
Some studies show that people with well-managed chronic conditions, especially hypertension and diabetes, may be able to reduce their risk of complications/poor outcomes from #COVID.
7/ Research is still ongoing to determine if this holds true in other studies and for other conditions.
Regardless, we recognize how hard it is to manage chronic diseases in the BEST of times, let alone in the middle of a #pandemic!
8/ Strategies to manage many chronic diseases – medication adherence, healthy diet, and physical activity – depend not just on individual will, but on factors like access to care, availability/affordability of healthy food, and safe spaces and time to be active.
10/ Here are some resources to help people with hypertension and diabetes manage their conditions and to prepare for the possibility of becoming infected:
1/ Q: Has almost everyone been infected with COVID by now?
A: Recent estimates suggest around 58% of the population in the US and over 70% in England have been previously infected, with BIG increases during the Omicron wave.
3/ ➡️ During the Omicron wave from December 2021-February 2022, this estimate increased from 33% to 58%.
➡️ Rates vary a lot by age, ranging from 33.2% for those over age 65 to 75% for those under age 18.
2/ Not likely. If your kids are suddenly getting sick a lot, this is likely due to “catching up” on exposures rather than a weakened immune system.
3/ Many families w/ young kids have been hunkered down for the better part of 2 years– a good % of a young child’s entire life. While isolation had *many* downsides, we can agree that not having to suction snot out of infant noses or clean up norovirus puke was a happy upside.
1/ Q: Are cases peaking? That means it’s all downhill from here, right?
A: Sort of…. Remember that even if cases come down as quickly as they rise, there will be as many cases *after* the peak as before (think area under the curve).
2/ ➡️ And if the downward slope is *slower* than the rise, we will see *more* cases during the decline from a surge.
3/ Burning fast could be a silver lining of super transmissible #Omicron. Cases rose & fell quickly in S. Africa (w/ hospitalizations & deaths still lagging). The UK appears to have turned the Omicron corner. Many US states appear past their peak in cases, w/ regional variation:
Unfortunately, this includes New Year’s Eve plans. The perfect storm of a new variant & holiday get-togethers is hitting communities & health care w/ FORCE! Testing is in short supply.
3/ Health care is under extreme pressure with surging cases. If you can avoid even one additional contact, you are helping. This is a temporary and urgent request (from a health care provider).