India is a land of 9 great rivers, which serve as lifelines for billions of people. Among all, the Ganga is one of the largest flowing rivers in the country, while the other mighty rivers include the Godavari, Krishna, Brahmaputra, and Indus.
The Ganges or Ganga is a perennial river, originating from the great Himalayas and flowing throughout the year. It lives on the melting snow of the mountains.
On the course of this long journey, the great river acts as a source of water for 11 Indian states, and supports a population of approximately 500 million people.
It is also regarded as the most sacred river to the Hindus, and flows through pilgrimage sites like Rishikesh, Haridwar, Varanasi, Allahabad, and Kolkata.
The largest delta in the world is formed by two major rivers, viz. Ganga and Brahmaputra, which converge on the Bengal Basin. They together form the Sunderban Delta that spreads over India and Bangladesh with an area of approximately 40,000 square kms.
The area is also a famous kingdom of the Royal Bengal Tigers. The largest delta supports a diverse variety of flora and fauna, and is also home to over 4.5 million people.
Tehri Dam is regarded to be the highest dam in India, built on the river Bhagirathi. It is located in the Tehri district of Uttarakhand, and built at a height of 260.5 metres.
The construction of this dam started in the year 1978, but was only completed in 2006. The dam on the embankment of river Bhagirathi can produce hydroelectricity of 1,000 MW.
In India, the highest waterfall is the Kunchikal Falls, situated on river Varahi in Shimoga district of Karnataka. The waterfall originates from the height of around 1493 ft.
The river #Nile is known to be the largest river in the world, originating from #NorthAfrica and flows through 11 countries on the continent. It stretches to a whopping distance of 6,695km – equivalent to 65,000 football fields.
On the other hand, river Congo in Central Africa is the deepest river on the planet. Precisely how deep it is remains a mystery, but experts state that it is nearly 230m deep in parts, which makes it deep enough to submerge London’s clock tower.
While searching for life in the Gulf of Mexico, researchers pulled out a new bizarre-looking species of isopod, whose head resembles the Darth Vader from Star Wars!
This new-found crustacean, named Bathonymus yucatanensis, has 14 legs and is around 26 cm long — approximately 25 times larger than its closest relative, the common woodlouse.
While these blonde creatures seem pretty scary, the "Vanilla Vaders" are, in fact, harmless to humans.
Their huge size is only due to deep-sea gigantism — a phenomenon wherein ocean dwellers grow bigger than their terrestrial relatives due to lack of sunlight.
This super-Earth is a rocky world, on which a year is equal to just 11 Earth days.
The short orbit is down to the red dwarfs being a lot smaller than the Sun that centres our solar system. But the smaller sizes also make their gravitational fields less expansive than the Sun's.
Therefore, Ross 508b revolves around its red dwarf at a distance of just 5 million km. Mercury, in comparison, is about 60 million km from the Sun.
The short distance between this super-Earth & its red dwarf begs the question: how could it possibly be habitable?
#Japan is making grand plans of creating interplanetary #trains and champagne flute-like glass habitats in its bid to send and host humans on the #Moon and #Mars!
An interplanetary transportation system dubbed the 'Hexatrack', which maintains a gravity of 1G during long-distance travel to mitigate the effects of prolonged exposure to low gravity, has been proposed by #Japanese researchers.
The #trains will also possess 'Hexacapsules', which are essentially hexagon-shaped capsules with a moving device in the middle.
In 2012, the almost-complete skeleton of a new kind of #dinosaur was found in the northern Patagonia region of #Argentina.
The dinosaur has been christened #Meraxes gigas. The generic epithet is an ode to a dragon in the #GameOfThrones series.
Standing at the height of 11 m (36 ft) and weighing roughly 4000 kgs, the #dinosaur sported several crests, bumps and horns on its skull, which lent it a menacing appearance.
But the highlight of the findings is that the dinosaur had teeny-tiny arms, just like the #Trex!
Dr Jose, along with an international research team from the US, UK and Australia, will be examining the Galactic Centre Cloud (GCC) — the central molecular zone of our Milky Way — in April 2023.
They have been allotted 27.3 hours over the access period of 12 months.