Ada Lovelace herself was an English mathematician, regarded as the world's first computer programmer. #AdaLovelaceDay celebrates the achievements of women in science, technology, engineering and maths. findingada.com/about/who-was-…
Caroline Herschel discovered several comets, was the first woman to receive a salary as a scientist and the first woman in England to hold a government position. Find out more in our @googlearts exhibit on the Herschel family. #AdaLovelaceDayartsandculture.google.com/exhibit/astron…
@googlearts Kathleen Lonsdale (1903-1971) was an early pioneer of X-ray crystallography, a field primarily concerned with studying the shapes of organic and inorganic molecules. She was the first woman, alongside Marjory Stephenson, admitted as a fellow to the Royal Society. #AdaLovelaceDay
@googlearts Nominated more than once for the Nobel Prize, Dorothy Hodgkin (1910-1994) won in 1964 for her work on penicillin and vitamin B12. The English chemist and Nobel laureate also deciphered the structure of insulin in 1969 after 35 years of research. #AdaLovelaceDay
@googlearts Rosalind Franklin was a chemist & X-ray crystallographer whose work on X-ray diffraction images of DNA helped lead to the discovery of its structure, but her efforts were only recognised posthumously. #AdaLovelaceDay
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Throughout this #BlackHistoryMonth, we'll be adding to the thread below and highlighting the achievements of the Black scientists, mathematicians and engineers who have made their impact on the modern world.
Physicist Edward Bouchet was the first African-American to earn a PhD from any American university, earning his doctorate from Yale in 1874. He was among the first 20 Americans to receive a PhD in physics. #BlackHistoryMonthbit.ly/3lCFSSF
Lewis Latimer worked with some of the greatest inventors of the modern era, including Thomas Edison & Alexander Graham Bell. Latimer invented a new form carbon filament which was essential to the invention of light bulbs. #BlackHistoryMonthbit.ly/3iLD8AM
New Royal Society climate briefings outline what two IPCC special reports mean for the UK. They examine the links between land and climate change, and the warming climate’s effects on the oceans and ice-covered parts of the Earth: bit.ly/2qbRZiN#IPCC
Sea level change will be one of the major impacts of climate change on the UK. @theCCCuk has said that the UK’s current coastal adaptations are insufficient considering sea level rise of at least 1m is a “near certainty” – perhaps before 2100.
@theCCCuk Around 72% of the UK’s land area is used for agriculture, so improving land use and management practices will be "critical” to achieving the goal of #NetZero by 2050.
#OnThisDay in 1867, Marie Curie was born. Curie became the first woman to win a @NobelPrize, she is the only woman to win twice and the only person to have been awarded the prize in two different sciences.
She shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with her husband Pierre Curie and physicist Henri Becquerel for their work on radioactivity. She won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her discovery of radium and polonium.
The Curie's research was crucial in the development of x-rays in surgery. During World War One Curie helped to equip ambulances with x-ray equipment, which she herself drove to the front lines.
Today is #AdaLovelaceDay, which celebrates the achievements of women in science, technology, engineering and maths. Follow our thread to uncover the stories of some of the most influential women in British science history...
Caroline Herschel (1750-1848) was the first woman to earn a living as an astronomer and the first to win a Gold Medal from the Royal Astronomical Society. #AdaLovelaceDay
Mary Somerville's (1780-1872) first scientific investigations began in the summer of 1825, when she carried out experiments on magnetism. Her 1826 paper was the first to be read by a woman to the Royal Society. #AdaLovelaceDay
Forestation – whether it’s replacing lost trees or creating new forests, this technique means more trees. Better management could remove as much as 12 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide per year.
Habitat restoration – 80% of the UK’s wetlands, peatlands & coastal habitats are considered to be in poor condition. Restoring these could prevent previously trapped carbon from escaping, & store up to 18 tonnes of carbon dioxide per hectare per year royalsociety.org/topics-policy/…
Tracy Palmer is a professor of molecular microbiology @dundeeuni & one of the co-discoverers of the bacterial Tat protein secretion system ow.ly/sHRX30jUlWM#RSFellows
Demis Hassabis is the Founder & CEO of @DeepMindAI a neuroscience-inspired AI company which develops general-purpose learning algorithms & uses them to tackle some of the world’s most pressing challenges ow.ly/6nFc30jUmtv#RSFellows