After news of the European Super League broke, the estimated earnings of clubs from the Big Five leagues in the 2020/21 Champions League might seem a little bit “after the Lord Mayor’s show”, but here’s an analysis up to the semi-finals in any case.
I should emphasise that these figures can only be considered as indicative. They are based on UEFA’s revenue distribution guidelines, but also include estimates for the TV pool and rebates to broadcasters following losses caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Looking at Champions League revenue distribution, the influence of the UEFA coefficient is evident with TV pool much less important than it was before. This change in the current cycle rewards historically successful clubs rather than those with larger national TV rights deals.
Right off the bat, each of the 32 clubs that qualify for the Champions League group stage receives a sizeable participation fee of €14.5m, much higher than the Europa League (€2.75m).
#MCFC have earned most prize money with €47.6m, as they won 5 games (and drew 1) in the group for €14.4m (€2.7m for a win, €0.9m for a draw), plus €1.2m for share of pool for draws, then €9.5m for reaching the last 16, €10.5m for quarter-final and €12m for semi-final.
UEFA coefficient is based on performances over 10 years, including bonus points for winning UEFA tournaments. On this basis, highest ranked club, #RealMadrid, received €35m, followed by #FCBayern €34m, #FCBarcelona €33m, #Atleti €31m, then highest English club, #CFC €31m.
The UEFA coefficient payments are much lower in the Europa League, where #AFC are the highest ranked club, but only receive €3.4m, just ahead of Benfica €3.4m and #THFC €3.3m. The other English club #LCFC is back in 24th place with #1.8m.
TV pool assumes total payments by country are the same as 2018/19. On this basis, #PSG have received the most with €28m (French pool only shared between 3 clubs), followed by #RealMadrid €22m, #LFC €22m and #MCFC €21m. #FCBayern only get €12m, due to small German pool.
The calculation for the TV pool is split into two: (a) half based on position in previous season’s domestic league (known); (b) half based on progress in Europe this season (so this will change if a team goes further in the Champions League).
To date #LFC have earned most from the English TV pool with €22.3m, due to finishing first in prior season’s Premier League (40% of first half of pool, i.e. €13.7m) and reaching this season’s Champions League quarter-finals (worth €8.6m).
A rebate has been agreed with broadcasting companies for 2019/20, as matches were delayed and only one leg played in quarter-finals and semi-finals. This means 4% rebate over next five seasons, giving reductions of €4.6m in 2020/21 to date for #PSG and #RealMadrid.
#MCFC and #CFC have both earned over €100m after reaching the Champions League semi-finals with €104m and €101m respectively, followed by #LFC €88m. #MUFC €70m includes €8m from Europa League, while #AFC have €28m after also reaching the EL semi-final.
#RealMadrid have earned by far the most in Spain with €109m for reaching the semi-final. The other three representatives were all eliminated in the last 16 with revenue as follows: #FCBarcelona €84m, #Atleti €74m and Sevilla €67m.
After going out in the quarter-finals, #FCBayern received “only” €92m, but still a fair bit more than the other German clubs (#BVB €78m, RB Leipzig €51m and Borussia Mönchengladbach €44m), mainly due to their higher UEFA coefficient.
Although three Italian clubs went out at the last 16 stage, #Juventus €82m still earned much more than Lazio €53m and Atalanta €50m, driven by better UEFA coefficient and higher TV pool. #Inter received €49m even though they were eliminated in the group.
After reaching the semi-final, #PSG have the highest Champions League 2020/21 revenue in France (and Europe) with €109m, which is more than twice as much as Marseille €47m and Rennes €32m, who both failed to get out of the group.
Of course, a club could earn more if it progresses in the competition, i.e. another €15m if it reaches the final, plus a further €4m if it actually wins the trophy. The possible earnings for the semi-finalists are: #PSG €128m, #RealMadrid €128m, #MCFC €123m and #CFC €120m.
All of these calculations assume that UEFA does not throw any of the Super League clubs out of the Champions League this season. This might seem unlikely, given the slowness at which legal cases normally move, but there has been some talk of such action this week.
Despite the Super League news, the Champions League remains highly lucrative, reinforcing the financial strength of the leading clubs. This is more important than ever at a time when games continue to be played without fans, adversely impacting revenue.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
While Manchester City have hit some bad form on the pitch recently, their financial results for the 2023/24 season were pretty impressive, featuring a new Premier League revenue record of £715m and a substantial £74m profit #MCFC
City's revenue slightly increased to £715m, which means that this has risen by more than a third (£180m) in just five years from the 2019 pre-pandemic level of £535m. Growth has been led by commercial, which now accounts for 48% of total income #MCFC
Player trading has become increasingly important to City, having made £122m in 2022/23 and £139m in 2023/24. Up until 2019/20 the club had not generated more than £40m, so they have significantly improved this area of their operations #MCFC
Review of Rangers' financial results for the 2023/24 season, when when they finished as runners-up in the SPFL Premiership for the third year in a row, were defeated in the Scottish Cup Final, but did win the League Cup. Also reached the Europa League last 16 #RangersFC
After two years of small losses, when they very nearly broke-even, Rangers lost £17m before tax, mainly because profit from player sales dropped from £24m to £6m #RangersFC
Rangers' revenue rose £4.5m (5%) from £83.8m to a club record £88.3m, which means that this has grown by an impressive £35.1m (66%) in the last five years from £53.2m #RangersFC
Review of Manchester United's financial results for the 2023/24 season. As always, #MUFC are the first Premier League club to publish their accounts.
The period included official confirmation of the deal whereby Sir Jim Ratcliffe acquired a 27.7% stake in United.
On the plus side, revenue rose £14m (2%) from £648m to a new club record of £662m, while profit from player sales increased from £20m to £37m, United's best result for 15 years #MUFC
However, the pre-tax loss quadrupled, widening by £98m from £33m to £131m, the second worst in United’s history. Club has posted a loss 5 years in a row, compared to healthy profits in five of the six years up to 2018/19 #MUFC
A deep dive into this summer's transfer window, focusing on the Premier League, but also looking at the other major leagues.
Chelsea had the highest gross transfer spend in the Premier League for the third year in a row, i.e. ever since the Clearlake Capital crew arrived, with a hefty £265m.
Lowest gross spends were at Manchester City £25m and Liverpool £43m.
#CFC #MCFC #LFC
However, Chelsea once again had the highest player sales of £186m, followed by Aston Villa £172m and Manchester City £168m.
#CFC #AVFC #MCFC
As Sunderland prepare for the new season, I took a look at the club's focus on sustainability. How close are they to achieving this and what are the implications for the performance on the pitch? #SAFC
The last available accounts from the 2022/23 season are now a full year out of date, but they still offer some indications of how well the strategy is working #SAFC
The bad news is that Sunderland have reported losses 17 years in a row, adding up to a hefty £272m. However, more positively, the club has drastically reduced the size of its losses, averaging less than £7m in the last four years, compared to £20m in the preceding decade #SAFC
A review of Ipswich Town's finances, as they return to the Premier League after 22 long years away. Focus is on the latest available accounts from 2022/23, but also has comparisons with Championship clubs and some estimates for the top flight #ITFC
Losses have been growing under the new owners, as they invested in the squad and infrastructure in an attempt to return Ipswich to former glories - which has clearly worked #ITFC
Even though they were in League One, 2022/23 was the first time that the club broke through the £20m revenue barrier since the last time that they were in the Premier League back in 2001/02 #ITFC