💡

I have a confession to make to all of you..

When I started, I ventured into Intraday and F&O.

In Oct 2008, I even blew off my capital..

Later, I tried various strategies in investing and again lost 60-70% of my capital..

But that was the best thing that happened...

(1/n)
I have made so many mistakes in my journey...but...

Thankfully, it was relatively low capital at that time.

After being in the industry for more than 13 years, making many mistakes and continuously improving by learning from others

and..

(2/n)
By doing MBA in capital markets & being CFA Charter-holder, now I realise that...

I have at least learnt what not to do.

As Charlie Munger says "Invert, Always Invert". If you want to be successful, you need to know how people fail and never do that.

Here is compilation

(3/n)
If you are into this same journey, I want to share with you 10 biggest mistakes which most investors make (I have almost done them all).

And most importantly how to avoid them.

1>> Buying cheap syndrome..

Starting with penny stocks thinking "aur kitna niche jayega?"

(4/n)
2>> Averaging down loosers

When company is not performing and things are going bad..

Sector is facing challenges and going gets tough...

We fall into hope stories, and worse keep adding deteriorating companies..big blunder as an investor..

And then..

(5/n)
3>> Booking profit early

As soon as business starts performing as expected,

we jump out of quick profit of 20-30%...

only to see it going 2-5-10-100x..

I am sure all of us had that HDFC/Asian Paints/Bajaj Finance in our portfolio...

But..

We did not ride it..

And..

(6/n)
4>> Holding Hope stories

Also known as loss aversion...when we know we are wrong..

We took wrong decision...but

We DO NOT GET OUT...again big blunder as an investor..

Best is to get out and cut losses...but very painful and difficult, isn't it?

List goes on with..

(7/n)
5>> Allocation matters

Many times we get great companies in portfolio...

We are able to hold them enough...

Make that 5-10x but it doesn't change our net-worth..

Why?

We do not allocate enough...key here is averaging up your winners..

And worse...

(8/n)
6>> Market Doesn't care

When we have position, we feel some day something will happen..

Market will turn, mean reversion will happen...

Big mistake - market will move irrespective of you or your position...remember this..

Take logical decision and never get stuck

(9/n)
7>> Falling in LOVE

Many of us fall in love with certain stocks...thinking..

This is my first buy...this I got as gift from my father

This I bought on my 1st anniversary...etc.

And even if we know its bad company, we don't sell...

And are you looking for next HDFC?

(10/n)
That's next

8>> Next HDFC Syndrome

We are always on lookout for next multi-bagger but seldom study existing winners and compounders...

Only to miss the bus and get into trap like Yes Bank, DHFL, PC Jewellers in finding next HDFC, Bajaj Finance and Titan..

What else?

(11/n)
9>> No Plan or exit strategy

Most investors know what to buy...but then they get stuck

They don't know when and how to take exit decisions...

Infact most investors don't even think about it..

Big mistake again...

And many run after quick money..that's next..

(12/n)
10>> Quick money and leverage

I have learnt hard way, how leverage, intraday, F&O without proper knowledge and understanding can blow your capital...

If you are retail investor not doing full-time, stay away from this deadly combination..

As Charlie Munger says..

(13/n)
Derivatives are weapons of mass destruction...

I have compiled this in video if you would like to watch..

Video:

If you want to learn more from me on how I try avoiding these with my systems, join my upcoming masterclass:

technofunda.co/webinar

(n/n)

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More from @MashraniVivek

16 Apr
💡

Investors just talk about high PE stocks being expensive..

But here are 10 SECRETES THAT NOBODY WILL TELL YOU....

On HOW EVEN LOW PE Stocks can also be EXPENSIVE..

Detailed thread you don't want to miss..

Let's first understand what is PE??

(1/n)
💡

P/E is just a multiple...a simple ratio...where numerator is price and denominator is earnings

It could be price per share / EPS or

Market cap / net income

Why it is important...? It's good and easy way to understand how much price we pay for each rupee of earning

(2/n)
Now let's come to SECRET NO. 1

When people look at PE....they generally focus on numerator and forget mostly about denominator...that's THE PROBLEM

So, company have historical good earnings can have low price if future growth is missing...and people think it is CHEAP

(3/n)
Read 14 tweets
20 Jan
15 lies that the world feeds every investor...!!

A detailed thread...

#investing
Lie 1:
Stock market is gamble

Earning Hard way is the only way for common man..

It is only for smart people who can take risks
Lie 2:
If you want to do long term Investing, you should know it all

You should know all the sectors, need lot of time...

You need to attend AGMs, concalls and read a lot..
Read 17 tweets
1 Nov 20
💥

Some unbelievable memories of Market fall n rise during Covid captured in pictures..

LIFETIME LEARNINGS

Do share if you have any..

How fast times change...

1. Brent spiked >40% in a day..

(1/n)

#investing
2. Gasoline...scary ride..

Who said being a good trader is easy?

@Amit_Gulecha @asitbaran

(2/n)
3. This was bloodbath in Indian Banking sector...

Who said value investing is easy? How many value investors could buy here

@suru27 @Longterm_wealth

(3/n)
Read 9 tweets
30 Oct 20
A super awesome thread on megatrend that is shifting the world in drastic way...

What's that??

These are platform businesses....

What is platform business? How is it changing our lives? How does it matter to me as an investor??

READ ON TILL THE END..This is powerful..

(1/n) Image
First of all let's look at industrial age...what was happening with tata motors, bajaj electricals, reliance etc.??

You have PIPELINE model of business.

Raw material >> Components >> Assembly >> Distribution

What was the focus? >> How to make this supply chain efficient
(2/n)
You had all these part of your life...Bajaj, Tata, Aditya Birla, Pidilite, Asian paints, colgate etc.

And they created huge wealth for shareholders...MOST IMPORTANT RIGHT...

And they were able to scale in right way..

(3/n)
Read 14 tweets
29 Sep 20
🧭

Protecting Downside and Capital Protection ensures best investing outcome

Here is the thread to understand various accounting manipulations and checks you should do...

>> First things first - CAPITAL PROTECTION is of utmost importance...

Signs that raises eyebrows:

(1/n)
- Frequent changes in auditor

- Strained relationship between promoters and auditors

- Disputes with auditors

- Frequent resignations from CFO / auditors / Independent directors

Example: bit.ly/3kU9VFh

These are early warning indicators

What's NEXT? Read ON

(2/n)
3 pillars of financial statements - Income statement, Balance Sheet, Cashflow statement

Bottom-line:

ALL 3 should tie-up with EACH OTHER....

Here are checks specific to each..

(3/n)
Read 11 tweets
15 Sep 20
💥

What happens when you go behind DIVIDEND YIELD ignoring GROWTH...

Educational thread based on learning from Mr. Market...

No recommendations..

Case 1 - COAL INDIA

In 2017 approx dividend Rs. 20 >> Price ~250; Yield 8%..

You might think its better than FD+tax free

(1/n)
Next year dividend ~16; Price in 2018 ~270; Yield ~6%..

You say not bad...interest rates are down...so still better than FD...

You see bit of current growth in PAT and say to yourself..market is wrong...I am SMART :)

(2/n)
Fast forward in 2019...price ~220, Dividend ~15...Yield ~7%...not bad...still beats FD...

Growth still ok...you say...Acche Din Ayenge...console yourself with dividend yield

(3/n)
Read 10 tweets

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