In a couple of hours (9am EST), we'll know if Donald Trump is allowed back on @Facebook. It represents a watershed moment of online content rules -- and shines a spotlight on how FB has de facto power over much of our lives.

A thread on what to expect and this ruling means:
So let's do the basics: Trump's account was suspended after Jan 6 riots and FB referred that decision to @OversightBoard in late Jan to determine if that was correct decision or not oversightboard.com/news/175638774…
As w/ everything that FB does, it divided opinion. The US right called it censorship, the US left called it about time. The rest of the world said what about us amid similar posts from other global leaders
At stake is whether Trump's words around Jan 6 riots represented incitement to violence and therefore broke FB's own community standards. The decision will only apply to Trump's account & any recommendations from Board on how FB should act w/ others is only advisory
Now, the @OversightBoard. It's come in for a lot of criticism for being toothless, in FB's pocket (its budgets comes from company); and has limited power to effect meaningful change.
I mean, that's kinda true. But as multiple board members told me, it's a start and at least represents an effort by FB to allow an independent body to make decisions over what should, and should not, be allowed on the platform.

Status of similar efforts at @google/@twitter:
Problem is, this board is trying to do too little & too much. It's overturned a bunch of FB's decisions in earlier cases, but those decisions have been incredibly specific/granular, and have taken a whack at the bigger content decision problems that are all over the platform
Yet, as the board's administrator, Thomas Hughes, told me, they are also trying to build up a body of quasi-judicial decisions to create de facto free speech standards. Editor's note: that will not go well politico.eu/article/facebo…
Expect the usual calls of "this isn't good enough" and "we need politicians to make these decisions" no matter what today's announcement on Trump is. That's fine. But any legislative change to online content rules, imo, will not have dealt with the Trump question...
... even if some of the world's most powerful digital regulators believe Facebook was right to ban Trump politico.eu/article/margre…
Another issue: Trump has become a sideshow to the wider rise of online extremism. Sure, there's the MAGA crowd. But I track this stuff pretty closely, and the most hardcore extremists have moved on via other platforms like Telegram. That's not going to stop w/ or w/o Trump on FB
If anything, he's become a puppet for that wider movement (note: not all MAGA supporters are extremists, obvs). Themes of ppl thinking their country has been taken away from them, anti-COVID tropes and other more violent behavior is all over social media platforms - & not just FB
Will that change with today's decision? No. I don't buy the "Trump building his own social network" thing, mostly because you need buckets of cash and the ability to outfox the Big Tech companies. Honestly, good luck with that
And yet this decision affects everyone -- and not just Trump. In essence, a private group (via Facebook) has the power to determine how a former elected official can communicate with voters. That's a pretty big step outside of normal democratic processes, imo
FB and others would say that they want regulation, and that they don't want to have to make these decisions. That's somewhat disingenuous, though, as none of the companies have offered up meaningful ways for outside groups to track how this stuff spreads online
That, for me, would be a basic requirement -- to actually know what's going on within these platforms -- before we start regulating
And in case it wasn't abundantly clear: no change to Section 230, or Europe's Digital Services Act, or Germany's NetzDG or the UK's Online Safety Bill or the slew of other content moderation proposals would have dealt with the Trump issue. It just wouldn't.
So beware of the "we need to regulate" crowd that will pop up after the announcement. It's not as easy as they would like you to believe.
How do I think today's decision will go? Famous last words, but I think they vote in favor of banning Trump -- mostly b/c @OversightBoard has taken a legalistic approach to its former decisions and, based on FB's community standards, Trump broke them after Jan. 6
The key question, though, is whether political leaders get to be treated differently online than the average user. International human rights law kinda does that, although it's never been applied to online content rules. That's why today's decision is so new.
Anyhoo, that's my two cents. I don't envy the @OversightBoard and its decision. I also think it shows how the current online content system is broken, as well as why Trump being allowed (or not) back on FB is a sideshow to the bigger trend of online hate/extremism
Yes, I know that kinda undermines my previous point about why this decision is a big deal. But reminder: Trump is part of a bigger issue. And that issue is not going to go away after today.
Rant over. Thoughts appreciated.
PS: Not surprisingly, Americans are split down party lines on whether Trump should be allowed back on social media HT: @FactTank

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More from @markscott82

5 May
@Facebook Major caveat: @OversightBoard wants FB to review its Trump ban within 6 months and come up with another penalty other than lifetime ban.

So we might be back here in the Fall.

Fun.
@Facebook @OversightBoard So this ruling applies to other global leaders that break FB’s policies.

But, and it’s a big but, any bans must be temporary & consistent with the harm caused.

Good luck figuring that out.
Read 14 tweets
26 Mar
Giddy up: Eurpoean Comission’s @BrunoGencarelli & @CommerceGov’s Christopher Hoff (the men in charge of getting a EU-US data deal done) are chatting.

Live thread coming up.

<<Cracks knucles>> 👇
Back story: Privacy Shield negotiations are ongoing to keep data flowing across Atlantic. It’s a big deal (here’s why politi.co/3u0625Z).

Biggest issue: Allowing EU citizens greater judicial redress when their data is shipped to the US.
FWIW, US say EU countries also have similar data-hungry data practices that affect US citizens.

But hey, that’s out of scope of Commission, which is negotiating this deal for EU side.
Read 18 tweets
11 Mar
I teamed up w/ academic to see if banned #COVID19 disinformation videos like Plandemic were still widely available on the mainstream social networks. Short answer: 100%

Over 8-month period, these banned videos racked up 600k of @Facebook engagements even though they were banned
How did that happen? Well, these videos were uploaded to fringe sites like BitChute (a YouTube rival), then those videos were shared widely on FB w/o getting flagged. FB took down many of these banned videos when I told them about issue. But still, not a good look, imho
Let's call it the "replatforming" problem. You can ban as many videos/posts as you like. But whatever you do, ppl will find ways around those checks. Case in point: this version of #Plandemic is still on FB (via BitChute) 👇
Read 4 tweets
11 Mar
Today marks the one-year anniversary since @WHO first called #COVID a pandemic. For this week's Digital Bridge, I rolled with that theme. Read it all here politico.eu/newsletter/dig… & don't forget to sign up politi.co/38tlmQp
On #COVID disinformation, I've got bad news: it's everywhere & shows no sign of slowing down. This is a particularly worrying sign 👇
And in case you had missed it: the digital divide caused by #COVID is getting bigger — and the effects are likely going to be generational 👇
Read 6 tweets
9 Dec 20
As US states gear up to sue @Facebook over alleged #antitrust charges (as soon as today!) linked to buying up smaller rivals to stop competition, worth reading what @FTC said when it approved deal, back in 2014 bit.ly/3n16vC6
"WhatsApp has made a number of promises about the limited
nature of the data it collects, maintains, and shares with third parties - promises that exceed the protections currently promised to Facebook users…"
“If the acquisition is completed and WhatsApp fails to honor these promises, both companies could be
in violation of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Act and, potentially, the FTC’s order against Facebook."
Read 9 tweets
8 Dec 20
Stat of the Day: UK #antitrust authority wants powers to fine Big Tech companies that flout new digital competition rules up to 10% of their global revenue (that’s quite a lot, ICYMI).

Worth noting: that’s the same fine as EU already has in place, so 🤷‍♂️
The UK has been doing some good work on how to “fix” competition in the digital world — and its guidance has been well-read globally.

That includes creation of “Digital Markets Unit” to oversee drafting of new competition rules fit for digital age
So far, this all makes sense. After #Brexit, UK antitrust agency will have a lot more powers, and — like others — it’s trying to figure out how best to rebalance digital markets while maintaining innovation/inward investment
Read 13 tweets

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