We need to wait for and see a sustained decrease in cases for 7 days to confirm a peak has been reached, i.e. 7-day rolling average showing <= 0% change week-on-week 📉
But rate of increase of cases has certainly slowed passing an inflection point... 🤞
Mathematically, an inflection point of a smooth curve is the point where curvature changes from convex (concave upwards) to concave (concave downwards), or vice versa 🤓
At this point, the second derivative of the curve, f'' = 0. 👨🏫
Of course, we're not out of the woods either; the curve can turn upwards again at any time if there are any further spikes due to cluster outbreaks and possible superspreader events 👯
Also, the infection rate is still very high and risk remains high so need to remain vigilant 🧐
And even once we do peak, importantly we still have to make the downward journey and get through the wave. A peak would only indicate we're halfway there! And we still need every prayer 🗻
How quickly that downward trend lasts is still up to us! 👉
As an analogy, for those who like mountains/climbed Kilimanjaro: We've now made it Gilman's point, heading towards Uhuru peak. Some of us may be at Uhuru already, watching the ice glaciers 😍
But once we all summit we still have to make the long journey back down to base camp 🗻
The increase in test positivity rate in Gauteng confirms increase in infections is real and there may be more undetected / unreported cases 🔍
For week ending 26 June, 1 in every 2.5 tests was returning a positive result 🚩
Unfortunately, there still remains strong link between case numbers to hospitalisations and ultimately to deaths🔗
Hospitalisations lag cases, we'll continue to see the healthcare facilities being stretched. A rise can still be expected for at least 2 weeks after cases decline⚠️
Hospitalisations in GP are already at their highest levels!
There have been over 5,700 new hospital admissions in GP last week 🚑
There are 8,606 patients currently in hospitals in GP due to #COVID19, with 1,404 in ICU 🤲
To any doctors, nurses and HCWs reading this: I know you're all exhausted! Hospitalisations will continue to increase due to lag, stretching health system📈
But what goes up must come down; it will get worse, before it does get better again. Hang in there! 🤝
This graph shows a 7-day rolling average, so what we are seeing is not the "weekend effect" as the 7-day average takes that into account. This dip gives some hope!
However, it's too early to say if Gauteng has actually peaked - need to wait a few more days to confirm that..
Of course, we're not out of the woods either; the curve can turn upwards again at any time if there are any further spikes due to cluster outbreaks and possible superspreader events...
Also, the infection rate is still very high and risk remains high so need to remain vigilant...
The 3rd wave of hospitalisations is here! #COVID19 numbers are about to exceed previous peaks. We're entering uncharted territory. How high we go is still up to us,and our collective behaviour! #Rid1TweetsonCovid
Gauteng is currently the epicentre of South Africa's 3rd wave, and the most populous province in SA 🇿🇦
There have been over 35000 new cases reported in Gauteng over the past 7 days, i.e. an average of over 5000 per day, up 88% compared to the previous week 📈
Reported deaths are always high on Tuesdays (post-weekend), but this is significantly higher and this is highest reported in months. Trend is clearly going up again 👇
Here's a look at the key metrics of case incidence and test positivity rate per province in South Africa 📊
Quite a lot going on between the provinces, so I'll make this a thread 👇
Let's start with good news!
Northern Cape and Free State showing promising signs of a decline. Both are still at very high case incidence rates,so certainly not out of the woods yet 📉
NC case incidence rose up to 1.5 times previous peak.
FS went up to 90% of 2nd wave's peak 🌄
Gauteng is most concerning at the moment 🚩
Average of 2,531 cases/day over the past week; 52% of total cases in SA ⬆️
Cases in GP currently doubling every 2 weeks 📈
Hospital admissions also increasing, up +30% week-on-week. More deaths being reported now too ⚠️
By province, NC and FS continue to increase further:
• NC incidence rate +60% or doubling every 10 days. Case incidence at 64% of its 2nd wave peak
• FS +23% week-on-week. Case incidence at 41% of its 2nd wave peak
• All other provinces stable with curves flat-lining this week
Rate of testing up +7% to ~29k tests per day over the past week. Nationally, the increase is testing has kept up with the increase in the rate of infections this week