#Cyprus#Κύπρος🇨🇾
1⃣MYTHS circulate by Turks about certain incidents that took place during the 1956-1958 & 1962-1964 intercommunal strife. The FACTS (mainly from Turkish sources & British archives) show that Turks were not victims of Greek violence but the protagonists
Thread🧵
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Myth-A❌: On June 7, 1958, Greek Cypriots threw a bomb at the Information Bureau of the Turkish Consulate.
Fact-A✅: A Turkish Cypriot were responsible for the bomb in order to provoke riots against the Greek Cypriots.
3⃣ On the night of the 7th June 1958, there was an explosion at the Information Bureau of the Turkish Consulate. A crowd of Turkish Cypriot youths had already gathered there, and they were swearing vengeance against the Greeks.
4⃣The Turkish Cypriots burned and looted Greek shops and homes. Soon EOKA counter-attacked and the violence spread around the island. Greek & Turkish families moved with their possessions into separate areas. Partition was fast becoming a reality.
5⃣Rauf Denktash, Turkish Cypriot leader: "Later on, a friend of mine, whose name will still be kept a secret, was to confess to me that that he had put this bomb in the doorway for creating an atmosphere of tension so that people would know that the Turkish Cypriots mattered".
6⃣Excerpt from UK TV program, Britain's Grim Legacy, in which Rauf Denktash admits that Turks initiated the intercommunal violence between Greeks and Turks on the island in the 1950s.
7⃣ Source for "Myth A", the events of 1956-1958, and the lasting effects throughout the years of Turkish Cypriot Violence Against the Greek Cypriots. hellenicantidote.blogspot.com/2013/08/politi…
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Myth-B❌: The Greek Cypriots bombed mosques in Nicosia, Cyprus.
Fact-B✅: The Turkish military bombed mosques in Nicosia and put the blame on the Greeks.
9⃣ Sabri Yirmibeşoğlu, aTurkish ex-general (interview, Habertürk, 2010): The Turkish military had bombed mosques in Cyprus and put the blame on the Greeks. Such sabotages are portrayed as if the enemy did for raising the resistance of the people. haberturk.com/gundem/haber/5…
🔟Yıldıray Oğur, columnist in daily Taraf: the operation the ex-general refers to is probably the bombings of the Bayraktar and Ömeriye mosques in Nicosia on the night of March 24, 1962.
1⃣1⃣ The incident, naturally, inflamed Cypriot Turks, who organized demonstrations against the Greeks of the island, who they thought were responsible. (Their “resistance,” in other words, was “raised.”) mustafaakyol.org/index.php/blog…
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Food for thought
Turkish journalist and author, Mustafa Akyol: If they have bombed places to “raise resistance” against “enemies without,” have they also used similar techniques against “enemies within? ... some episodes in our recent history are indeed too suspicious.
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MYTH-C: On December 24, 1963 Greek Cypriots brutally murdered the three young children and wife of Turkish major Nihat Ilhan in the bathtub of their house.
FACT-C: The father murdered the members of his family.
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An enlightening thread on MYTH-C by @GabrielaRwmanou who challenges the Turkish narrative for this atrocious crime.
CONTROVERSY OVER ISLAMIC THEOLOGY #Laschet 1/9 When teaching Islam at🇩🇪 schools and universities, the state must cooperate with religious representatives. But that doesn't mean to cooperate with fundamentalists.
Cc: @RR98013929@greekphase
🧵 faz.net/-gyl-adwys?GEP…
2/9 The 🇩🇪state is faced with a dilemma regarding the teaching permission for Islamic instruction & theology, because-unlike the Christian churches-there is no recognized religious community that is entitled to grant this permission.
3/9 Searching for a solution, the state has launched various constructs. For example the association officials-and not religious and theological authorities- are granted to decide on the teachers and textbooks to be selected.
1⃣Nothing is more important to🇪🇬than the #Nile, which runs through the nation’s history & economy. The Nile is fed by two main tributaries, the White and the Blue Nile which meet at Khartoum,🇸🇩. The Blue Nile, originating in Lake Tana in🇪🇹, is the source of most of Egypt's water.
2⃣It has been more than 10 years since Ethiopia announced to build Africa’s largest hydroelectric dam on the Blue Nile. Since then, the prospect has loomed as an existential threat over Egypt.
3⃣Was the GERD a good idea? Possibly not.
Egypt’s Nile Delta, approximately 1m. above sea level, is already slowly sinking, thanks in part to the tectonic plates but also to a reduction in the amount of sediment being deposited in the delta (possibly due to Aswan High Dam too).
#Iran 🤝 #Taliban. New Horizons
1⃣Iran's regime has overturned its hostility to the Taliban and may welcome the "enemies of America" as Kabul's new masters. Turkey & Pakistan are also accused by Afghan politicians for weaponizing the Taliban.
2⃣After the US toppled the Taliban in 2001, the Iranian Supreme Leader not only sheltered them but is now veering toward closer ties with them. Ali Shamkhani, senior security official, has praised their leaders for their resolve in fighting the Americans. worldcrunch.com/world-affairs/…
3⃣According to U.S. State Department documents, many Taliban and al-Qaeda leaders have been living in Iran. And the Revolutionary guards would have no qualms about using them to crush domestic protests in Iran.
1⃣The hydrologic balance will be reversed between, the cold and fresh waters of the Black Sea and the warm and salty waters flowing from the Mediterranean across the Sea of Marmara into the Black Sea.
2⃣Although the Black Sea’s level is 30cm higher than the Marmara there is a 2way stream through the Bosporus Straits. The 1way flow of the new channel will force the Black Sea to constantly supply fresh water to the Marmara without being supplied with salty waters from Marmara.
“#μειονότητα
1⃣Οι #Αφροέλληνες της μουσουλμανικής μειονότητας
Σε χωριά της Ξάνθης και ειδικά στο Άβατο, ζει μια φυλή περίπου χιλίων ατόμων με σκούρο δέρμα, μιλούν άπταιστα ελληνικά και αυτοπροσδιορίζονται ως Έλληνες greekcitytimes.com/2021/02/10/ava…
2⃣Οι πρόγονοι των «Αφροελλήνων» κατά πάσα πιθανότητα ήταν σκλάβοι από το Σουδάν που έφερε μαζί του ο Ιμπραήμ πασάς. Άλλωστε η Οθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία ήταν ένας από τους κύριους πελάτες σκλάβων. protothema.gr/stories/articl…
3⃣Μετά την καταστροφή της Σμύρνης, όταν η Ελλάδα και η Τουρκία υπέγραψαν τη Συνθήκη της Λωζάνης και αντάλλαξαν πληθυσμούς, οι Αφρικανοί της Θράκης επέλεξαν να μην πάνε στην Τουρκία, παρόλο που ήταν Σουνίτες Μουσουλμάνοι.
#μειονότητα
Οι #Αλεβίτες Μουσουλμάνοι της Θράκης
1⃣Ο πρώτος ευκτήριος οίκος Αλεβιτών στην Ελλάδα πήρε άδεια λειτουργίας προ ημερών. Οι #Αλεβίτες, περίπου 3.000, κατοικούν κυρίως στα ορεινά χωριά της Θράκης. Ο υφυπουργός Παιδείας Α. Συρίγος είπε: kathimerini.gr/society/561329…
2⃣«Οι Αλεβίτες διαθέτουν χώρους προσευχής στην περιοχή όπως είναι το τέμενος της Ρούσσας, αλλά τους είχε υφαρπάξει το σουνιτικό Ισλάμ». Οι Αλεβίτες αποτελούν θρησκευτική μουσουλμανική μειονότητα και έχουν ισχυρές διαφορές με τους σουνίτες και τους σιίτες.
3⃣Στους Αλεβίτες η γυναίκα έχει ισότιμη σχέση με τον άνδρα, είναι θεσμοθετημένη η μονογαμία, ενώ καταναλώνουν οινοπνευματώδη ποτά στην καθημερινότητά τους, πράγμα απαγορευμένο για τους περισσότερους άλλους μουσουλμάνους.