Thread: The #BuildBackBetter framework would extend for 1 year the Rescue Plan expansions of the #ChildTaxCredit & EITC for adults not raising children & do important work but for low wages

Plus: it makes the driver of the child poverty reduction–“full refundability”– permanent!
The framework extends for one year the Rescue Plan’s full #ChildTaxCredit expansion: $3,600 for young children and $3,000 for 6-17 year-olds.
It makes the key feature for cutting child #poverty -- “full refundability” – PERMANENT. This means that the full credit will permanently go to children in families with low or no income.
The expansion of the #ChildTaxCredit is working: 9 in 10 families with low incomes are spending their #ChildTaxCredit on food, housing, utilities, clothing, & education, & more families have enough to eat. @c_zippel explains: cbpp.org/blog/9-in-10-f…
The expansion will benefit roughly 9 in 10 children across the country. See Appendix Table 1 here for state-by-state #s: cbpp.org/research/feder…
It will also restore eligibility for the #ChildTaxCredit to children who aren’t eligible for a SSN because of their immigration status but may be claimed as tax dependents by using an ITIN, which would give children with ITINs access to the same credit as other children.
Let’s dig in more on why making full refundability permanent is so important.

Prior to the Rescue Plan expansion, 27 million children received less than the full #ChildTaxCredit or no credit at all because their parents earned too little.
The #BuildBackBetter bill ensures that all of these children will permanently receive the same amount as children in families with higher income.
Permanent full refundability of the #ChildTaxCredit is a step forward for racial equity. Before the Rescue Plan, roughly half of Black & Latino children did not receive the full credit or received no credit at all because their parents made too little. Now they will
Permanent full refundability of the #ChildTaxCredit is also a victory for families who live in rural areas –prior to the Rescue Plan, half of these children received less than the full amount or no credit at all because their parents earned too little.
The Rescue Plan’s full expansion of the #ChildTaxCredit – which #BuildBackBetter extends for one year – is expected to cut child #poverty by more than 40% compared to child poverty in the absence of the expansion.
Full refundability is the major driver of this reduction in child #poverty – it drives 87% of the reduction in child poverty flowing from the full extended Rescue Act expansion:
Congress still needs to make the entire #ChildTaxCredit expansion permanent, including the larger credit amount. But child poverty would still fall ~20% with permanent full refundability with a credit of $2,000, as compared to child poverty under the pre-Rescue Plan policy.
Here is our paper on why permanent full refundability is a potential game-changer for millions of children: cbpp.org/research/feder…
While the #ChildTaxCredit expansion understandably has garnered much excitement, note that the #BuildBackBetter framework also extends the expansion of the EITC, which boosts the incomes of +17 million adults not raising children & who work at important jobs but for little pay.
The #EITC expansion will reach 5.8 million adults who previously were actually being taxed into, or deeper into, #poverty in part because their payroll taxes and income taxes exceeded their paltry EITCs.
For one more year, the maximum #EITC will rise from roughly $540 under the pre-Rescue Plan EITC to roughly $1,500 with the income limit to qualify rising from about $16,000 to at least $21,000.
The #EITC expansion also extends the age range of workers without children eligible for the tax credit to include younger adults aged 19-24 (excluding students under 24 who are attending school at least part time), as well as people 65 and over.
While Congress will need to return to make these critical expansions in the full #ChildTaxCredit & #EITC permanent – they will be extended for next year and, of critical importance, the driver of the reduction in child #poverty, “full refundability,” will become permanent law.
Read @ParrottCBPP’s full statement on the #BuildBackBetter framework: cbpp.org/press/statemen…

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More from @ChuckCBPP

29 Oct
Thread: The new #BuildBackBetter framework legislation is paid for with a package of revenue offsets that:
1.Require higher-income people to pay a fairer amount of tax;
2.Reduce unwarranted tax advantages of profitable corporations (eg tax havens);
3.Reduce the “tax gap”
In sum, the Administration reports that the three revenue buckets raise $1.85 trillion over ten years: $650 B from high-income individuals, $800 B from large multinationals, and $400 B from reducing the tax gap. A solid package to pay for critical investments.
Let’s take each “bucket” in turn below.
Read 22 tweets
23 Sep
Here’s a tax policy must-read from two top economists, @gregleiserson of CEA and @dannyyagan of OMB: they find, conservatively, that the wealthiest 400 families paid an average income tax rate of just 8.2% over 2010-2018
bit.ly/39vMoXv
It’s featured this morning in this New York Times Story by @jimtankersley:
nyti.ms/39uC16f
This is timely given the stage of the current debate. The House bill includes important provisions that would boost this rate some, but leaves out the most important provision (on step-up which I’ll discuss later in this thread)
Read 15 tweets
21 Sep
And back to their op-ed: here’s the NFIB on the economic policy response to the pandemic: “Washington’s response has often made it harder.” It seems they missed this @greg_ip piece in WSJ: “How the U.S. Nailed the Economic Response to Covid-19”:
on.wsj.com/2ZcXrTr
Given that on these small business PPP “loans”: “More than 90% of the jobs at firms that received PPP loans would have been preserved without the program” – one would perhaps see some gratitude from the NFIB but, no
Somehow the NFIB fails to even mention how many of its members received a substantial loan – read grant – as part of this policy response that made it “harder.”
Read 4 tweets
21 Sep
It’s hard to know where to begin with this one & it’s painful to have to link to it & risk spreading it around even more but here are a few points on this op-ed, including how it elides whose taxes are actually going up and ignores whose are going down:
bit.ly/3EAm5Oa
“the small business deduction would be capped”: at what level? It doesn’t say. Maybe at $10,000? No, it’s capped at $500,000. This means that the joint filers with such income up to $2.5 million still get the full deduction. I wonder why they left that out.
“Estate taxes would be raised”: Ah, yes the tax that only morons pay after three decades of a campaign by some of the wealthiest families in the country on behalf of their trust-fund kids.
Read 14 tweets
23 Apr
Dusting off this paper from @dashching and me from the last time capital gains taxes were hotly debated. More to follow but here’s a quick thread on some of the still applicable content.

bit.ly/3dLHusw
As top tax economist Joel Slemrod summed it up during the Bush tax cut debate: “there is no evidence that links aggregate economic performance to capital gains tax rates.”
And from another top tax economist, @lenburman, who wrote the book on capital gains: “Virtually every individual income tax shelter is devoted to converting fully taxed income into capital gains.”
Read 8 tweets
13 Apr
Stars are aligning to rebuild the IRS & address tax gap. Here’s our take on need for multi-year discretionary cap adjustment, & a multiyear mandatory funding stream to help pay for recovery legislation– to be combined with increased reporting requirements
bit.ly/3dSjLW4
The depleted state of the IRS is well-known. The time has come to do something about it. Enforcement funding has been cut sharply over the last decade:
The ranks of the most sophisticated auditors have been cut by 39 percent causing audits of very high-income people to plummet:
Read 15 tweets

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