1) As Russia masses more than 150,000 troops along Ukraine’s borders, it’s worth noting #COVID deaths are rising in both nations, with the #Omicron variant causing the latest viral fatalities. In this thread, I will assess the #pandemic's impact on a potential war and vice versa.
2) First, though, let us review the impact of the 1918 influenza pandemic on World War I. “It might seem like a coincidence that a global pandemic of influenza happens at the same time as the First World War, but in fact they’re related,” says historian Christopher Capozzola.
3) “This is a time when you have tons of people living in close quarters together, particularly those serving in the military,” Capozzola recounts of that period. “You have shortages of food and good housing that mean that people are just not as healthy.” theworldwar.org/learn/pandemic…
4) “And you have millions of people moving back and forth across their own countries, across the Atlantic," Capozzola adds. "This is a perfect storm for the explosion of the flu into a global crisis.”
5) Writes scholar Carol Byerly: “The (flu) virus traveled with military personnel from camp to camp and across the Atlantic. At the height of the American military involvement…influenza and pneumonia sickened 20% to 40% of U.S. Army and Navy personnel.”
6) U.S. President Woodrow Wilson dispatched soldiers on ships knowing that many would die of the flu before even reaching Europe. India ended up being the hardest hit in the flu pandemic, which would kill at least twice as many people as the Great War itself.
7) Which brings us the escalation along the Ukraine border. As the Guardian newspaper reports: “The Omicron variant is causing record numbers of new COVID infections in Russia and Ukraine, threatening to impact military calculations over Russia’s continued troop buildup.”
8) As the chart below by Our World in Data shows, #COVID deaths are sadly resurgent in both Ukraine and Russia, with those in Ukraine apparently rising faster. However, both countries are likely declaring fewer #pandemic deaths now for obvious reasons.
9) At the same time, both Russia and Ukraine – preoccupied as they are with the looming threat of war – have lagged considerably in boosting their populations against #Omicron and its stealth variant BA.2, as the chart by Our World in Data reveals.
10) Will #pandemic history repeat itself along the Ukraine border? President Joe Biden has made clear U.S. troops would not enter the fight should Russia launch the biggest European land invasion since the Second World War.
11) But given opportunistic nature of the #coronavirus, it would no doubt proliferate even more in the event of fighting between Russian and Ukrainian troops, eventually moving beyond that region, perhaps prolonging the current #pandemic. End of thread.
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1) South Korea, which has long taken one of the most aggressive approaches in fighting the #COVID19 pandemic, declared a case count on Friday surging past 100,000 — its highest to date by far. In this thread, I will delve into what this means.
2) South Korea is attributing this latest wave of cases to #Omicron. On Friday, Lim Sook-young, an official with the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, said authorities were also monitoring the Omicron stealth sub-variant, BA.2.
3) South Korea is also recording its highest number of #COVID hospitalizations than at any other point in the #pandemic. The chart below by Our World in Data shows a peak 192 hospitalizations per million population on Feb. 10 and another peak of 193 on Saturday.
1) In its #COVID19 epidemiological report this week, the World Health Organization noted the stealth #Omicron sub-variant BA.2 was “steadily increasing” in its spread, particularly in South Africa and Denmark. In this thread, I will report the latest developments concerning BA.2.
2) The WHO found that BA.2 prevalence soared from 27% in South Africa on Feb. 4 to 86% by Feb. 11. In Denmark, BA.2 prevalence climbed from 20% in the last week of 2021 to 66% by the third week of January. These two countries are now recording rises in #COVID deaths. See below.
3) “Early evidence from limited studies suggest BA.2 is more transmissible as compared with BA.1,” the WHO concludes in its report. “Estimates of growth rates in Denmark indicate that BA.2 is 30% more transmissible than BA.1.”
1) There are at least two jurisdictions that are now in the grip of rising #COVID deaths from the so-called #Omicron stealth variant BA.2 – Denmark and Hong Kong. Each has taken a different approach to managing the #pandemic. In this thread, I will show the failings of each.
2) First, though, let us focus on Hong Kong, where the BA.2 contagion is now so severe that a hospital in the city of 7 million has run out of space, with patients receiving care on gurneys. It’s the worst such outbreak in Hong Kong since the start of the #pandemic two years ago.
3) Hong Kong has taken the so-called Zero COVID approach throughout the #pandemic, using sophisticated track-and-tracing, quarantining entire apartment blocks, even culling 2,500 hamsters after a pet store worker and some rodents tested positive.
1) Soon after the #Omicron coronavirus strain was detected in South Africa last November, public health experts the world over insisted this was a “milder” variant than Delta. But as I will show in this thread, at least in Québec, Omicron is now causing more death than Delta.
2) Since Jan. 1, Québec’s Health Ministry has declared a cumulative total of 2,038 deaths (with some of those fatalities occurring in late 2021 but only recorded at the start of the year.) That compares with 1,914 for the corresponding period last year. Please see below.
3) In fact, the peak of Québec's current mortality wave is the second highest after the #pandemic’s first wave two years ago. However, the Delta-driven mortality wave that peaked last January started much earlier than the current one. Please review the panoramic chart below.
1) Denmark is in the midst of a BA.2-fuelled wave that is currently driving up #COVID19 deaths, even as that country has lifted public health protections. In this thread, I will assess the potential impact of this sub-variant on Québec, which is also phasing out safety measures.
2) BA.2 has been labelled a “stealth” sub-variant of #Omicron. As you can see from the chart below released last week by Danish public health authorities, the BA.1 Omicron sub-variant flared up in Denmark in late November. It’s coded in blue.
3) But in the new year, BA.1 has quickly been superseded by sub-variants BA.2 (in pink in the chart below) and BA.2_H78 (in green). A preliminary Danish study has found that BA.2 is not only more contagious than original Omicron, it’s more likely to infect vaccinated individuals.
1) Throughout the pandemic, Sweden has distinguished itself dubiously from its Scandinavian neighbors with its much more laissez-faire approach, even at one point promoting the now-discredited notion of herd immunity. And last Wednesday, it claimed the #COVID pandemic was over.
2) In recent days, a number of Canadian provinces have rushed to eliminate public health protections – in effect, following Sweden’s example. In this thread, I will compare how the two countries have fared in the #pandemic – from public health measures to vaccination.
3) First, though, it’s worth examining the impact of the #pandemic on the death rates of the two countries. Sweden, with a population of 10.3 million, has to date declared a cumulative total of 16,501 #COVID deaths, according to the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center.