(Very) short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 12) ๐๐งต
No major frontline changes over last 24hrs.
๐ท๐บ main objective remains Kyiv.
Encirclement/capture of Chernihiv, Mariupol, Mykolaiv, Sumy & Kharkiv still ๐ท๐บsecondary objectives.
(map:@JominiW)
Russian forces are pushing hard to reach outskirts of Kyiv and encircle the city; attempts to seal off Chernihiv failed; Kharkiv getting shelled; some Russian troops reportedly in Mariupol; urban combat at outskirts of Sumy; similar attempt in Mykolaiv repulsed.
This map from March 10 by @HN_Schlottman does a good job highlighting how overstretched Russian forces in Ukraine are. 1 BTG = 700-~900 personnel plus ~40-50 vehicles. It also highlights the difficult supply situation.
Military units are usually becoming combat ineffective at with 20-30% casualty rate (often earlier depending on exact losses). Both sides have lost about an equal % of personnel/materiel to date. If the below is accurate, there has to be a pause in mil. operations in ~2 weeks.
(Or a readjustment in how this war is fought.)
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Heavy shelling of Mykolaiv in South and Kharkiv in Northeast continues; push toward Odessa likely; ๐ท๐บ forces are still attempting to encircle Chernihiv.
Pay attention to red arrows in South (Mykolaiv, Kryvyi Rih, Zaporizhzhia + Wolnowacha) and East (Losowa and Barwenkowo) in the map above. From day 1 of the war potential encirclement/cut off of ๐บ๐ฆ forces east of Dnpr was a real danger.
Exact strength/progress of ๐ท๐บ advances is unclear. 2 major questions. 1: can Russian forces maintain momentum and succeed without large follow-on forces? 2: can ๐บ๐ฆ fight delaying actions and retreat in orderly manner or withdraw to urban centers to attrite ๐ท๐บ forces from there?
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 11) ๐๐งต
Conflicting reports about ๐ท๐บ progress or lack thereof: ๐ท๐บ forces now ~40 km to the east of Kyiv ; around Hostomel Airport they have advanced ~5km from city limits (per US DoD); otherwise no advances in North.
Main ๐ท๐บmilitary objective remains Kyiv.
The previously-stalled Russian military convoy (or rather group of convoys) north of Kyiv has reportedly split up and advanced (from~ 20 km outside the city center to ~15 km).
Chernihiv has reportedly now been isolated; a Russian attack from the North repulsed, however; a ๐บ๐ฆ counter-attack reportedly succeeded. (map: @Militarylandnet)
My colleagues at the ๐ฆ๐นmilitary academyโs R&D department under Col. M. Reisner did a quick analysis of this action. 1st time we saw a ๐ท๐บBTG at (least in part) operating how it is supposed to at the tactical level (execution is another matter).
Likely that this ๐ท๐บunit is from the 36th or 41st Combined Arms Army (CAA). Attack shows that the Russians are are mainly attacking along main lines of communication (giving them an attack speed of ~10 to 30 km/h.)
Russian van guard is permanently delayed by Ukrainian artillery (2S9), rocket artillery (BM-21, BM-27) and small mixed ๐บ๐ฆ mechanized elements (T64, BRDM, BMP)
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 10) ๐๐งต
๐ท๐บ forces continue to consolidate their holdings.
Slow๐ท๐บ advance in North:
-Near Hostomel Airport to the West
-Near Sumy pushing to Kyiv from the East
-Push near Cherniv is stalled
(map: @Militarylandnet)
Main ๐ท๐บmilitary objective remains Kyiv. ๐ท๐บ lack manpower for large-scale combined arms assault on the capital. Encirclement is also proving difficult.
๐ท๐บ forces advanced ~ 20km toward Kharkiv (per US DoD), continued heavy shelling of the city; Izium is under heavy attack; ๐บ๐ฆ forces have reportedly conducted counter-attacks in the area; minor ๐ท๐บ gains along Donbas frontline.
Short summary of the military situation in Ukraine (March 9) ๐๐งต
๐ท๐บ forces continue to advance in South a. North.
-Near Hostomel Airport to the West
-Near Cherniv (heavy ๐บ๐ฆresistance)
-With a large armored force near Sumy pushing to Kyiv from the East. (map @JanesINTEL)
Main ๐ท๐บmilitary objective remains Kyiv.
In the South, there are attempts to encircle Mykolaiv (some ๐ท๐บ have bypassed it); new push on Zaporizhya.
Mariupol has been encircled; ๐ท๐บ forces from Crimea and Donbas linked up.
1st humanitarian corridor has begun to work in Sumy.
The humanitarian corridors serve a clear military purpose for Russia: it empties the cities of civilians a. will allow even more indiscriminate bombing in the weeks ahead. This by @SpencerGuard on the reason why civilian areas are being bombed is spot on.