Itโs really feeling like the ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฆ๐น position against an ๐ช๐บban on #RussianOil is no longer tenable, and they know it.
Feeling in Brussels right now is: these two demanded drastic sacrifice in ๐ต๐น๐ฎ๐ช๐ฌ๐ท๐ช๐ธ after mistakes were made there. ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฆ๐น must make sacrifices now for greater good.
The counter-argument is that the negative economic effects of an oil embargo wouldnโt just effect ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฆ๐น, they would effect all of ๐ช๐บ by destabilising the economy and causing energy prices to surge.
But you can understand why ๐ต๐น๐ฎ๐ช๐ฌ๐ท๐ช๐ธ are sceptical of such contagion arguments.
Even if ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฆ๐น agree a #RussianOil ban (which would necessarily need to have a long phase-in) the remaining question is ๐ญ๐บ.
#Orban still says heโll veto any ban on ๐ท๐บ oil or gas. Would he risk destroying his alliance with ๐ต๐ฑ for that? Would ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฆ๐น be happy to hide behind his veto?
In any event I have a feeling this will need to be bumped up to the highest level in the ๐ช๐บCouncil: PMs & Presidents.
But the next #EUCO summit isn't scheduled until 23 June. Might we see an emergency summit called next week for an ๐ช๐บ response to Russian atrocities?
With ๐ฉ๐ชGerman and ๐ฆ๐นAustrian opposition to a #RussianOil ban softening, that could leave just ๐ญ๐บHungary's threatened veto in the way.
Would #Orban risk the collapse of his "illiberal axis" with ๐ต๐ฑPoland by using that veto? We may find out next week.
โข โข โข
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"It was a wartime summit. We are living through the gravest security crisis in Europe since World War 2. Putin's war in Ukraine continues to kill women and children and destroy cities"
"We focused on what can be done to end this war as soon as possible" he says.
"The EU and China agreed that this war is threatening global security and the world economy. This global instability is not in China's interest and not in the EU's interest. We share a responsibility."
"China cannot turn a blind eye to Russia's violation of international law. These principles are enshrined in the UN charter and are principles sacred to China."
Today will see the 1st ๐ช๐บ๐จ๐ณ #EUChinaSummit in 2 years. It was planned before ๐ท๐บPutin's invasion of ๐บ๐ฆ, but the topic will obviously dominate today's talks.
The big question: can ๐ช๐บ use its economic leverage to stop ๐จ๐ณ aiding ๐ท๐บ, and should Europe use a carrot or stick approach?
Ahead of the summit, a senior EU official noted ๐จ๐ณ has over past 3 decades economically benefitted from the system of international rules that's now under threat from #Putin, therefor should want to side with ๐ช๐บ๐บ๐ธ.
But ๐จ๐ณ's interests now may be more geopolitical than economic.
"Do you [๐จ๐ณ] want to endanger the stability and growth prospects of the global economy and your own country?โ asked the EU official.
The stick approach: If ๐จ๐ณ supplies ๐ท๐บ for #UkraineWar or helps it evade sanctions, may get less economic access to West (or face sanctions itself)
Presidents @JoeBiden & @VonDerLeyen have just announced a deal that will see ๐บ๐ธ deliver an additional 15 billion cubic metres of liquified natural gas (#LNG) this year to ๐ช๐บ.
It's designed to give #EUCO leaders the confidence today to ban Russian energy imports.
But #Biden acknowledges the problem: Europe has few #LNG port facilities to receive the liquified gas, and they're already operating at capacity. He says US will help build new LNG infrastructure.
Longer term, ๐บ๐ธ will deliver at least 50bn cm per year to ๐ช๐บ from now to 2030.
The amount of extra ๐บ๐ธ#LNG deliveries by ship this year promised by #Biden amounts to 10% of the 155 bcm of gas ๐ช๐บ imports from Russia each year via pipeline.
EU will "build more infrastructure to receive LNG and to take steps to increase the efficiency of gas" Biden says.
#EUCO will today see Latin-Germanic clash on energy prices. It's very technical but here's an explainer I wrote for @EnergyMonitorAI.
Electricity prices are tied to gas, and they're going through the roof. ๐ช๐ธSanchez wants to change that. ๐ฉ๐ช๐ณ๐ฑ say no. energymonitor.ai/sectors/power/โฆ
The disagreement on energy prices could blow up #EUCO today. ๐ช๐ธSanchez is threatening to veto #EUCO conclusions if there's no price changes.
Team Sanchez (๐ฎ๐น๐ต๐น๐ฌ๐ท๐ง๐ช) say urgent relief is needed.
๐ฉ๐ช๐ณ๐ฑ say intervention is not a silver bullet & caps risk suppliers ending contracts
๐ฉ๐ช๐ณ๐ฑ also point out market intervention setting energy prices is a double-edged sword.
You could set a price that's lower than market rate now, only to see the market rate fall in a few months and end up with Europeans paying more than the market rate. Long-term consequences.
Conclusions on #Ukraine after Day 1, the 27 #EUCO PMs & presidents.
"The European Council calls on all countries to align with those sanctions. Any attempts to circumvent sanctions or to aid Russia by other means must be stopped" consilium.europa.eu/en/press/pressโฆ
The big question is whether EU leaders will today ban imports of Russian oil & coal. This morning presidents Biden & VDL will announce LNG deal designed to make that easier.
โEverybody wants it but itโs nothing that you can do in the short term" said ๐ณ๐ฑDutch PM Rutte last night.
โMeasures on energy right now would have a huge impact on our economies" said ๐ง๐ชBelgian PM. โThe basic rule is that sanctions must have a much greater impact on the Russian side than on the European side. We don't wage war on ourselves"
๐บ๐ธUS President Joe Biden speaking at #NATO HQ now.
He says itโs understandable that NATO allies are concerned. โThe US has committed to provide $2 billion to Ukraine since I became presidentโฆour weapons are flowing into ๐บ๐ฆ as we speakโ
#Biden says it was clear in his call with #Putin a month ago that the Russian leader didnโt expect the West to stay so United.
He praises Americaโs #NATO and #EU partners for their robust response.
On #China, #Biden says he believes Xi understands his countryโs future will be better cooperating with the West than in being tied to Russia.
Very similar line to what Macron, Scholz & Draghi said earlier.