THREAD on What’s next between #Russia and West? This is crucial Q-n, directly influencing Western reaction of RU aggression. Declaration, that RU is commenting #WarCrimes doesn’t necessarily mean readiness of the West to reshape and rebuild its relations with RF 1/
Scenario 1. West wants to preserve relations as such, continue business with RU while accusing it for aggression and authoritarianism. It means support to “peace deal” btw #Ukraine and #Russia regardless, whether it will bring strategic security either for UA, or for Europe 2/
In this case, RU will be treated as aggressor, but won’t be economically and politically punished to possible maximum. After “peace deal” or in case of protracted conflict, West will return to “rational” co-existence with RU, meaning “business” cooperation. 3/
Who can be supporters of this scenario? #Germany, #France, Italy, Turkey. Under certain circumstances even the US. All of them would have different own reasons, but general aim would be to preserve window of opportunity to keep relations with Russia without defeating it
Scenario 2. West understands, it needs to weaken #Russia up to maximum, defeat it economically with really killing sanctions,and make #Ukraine’s army defeat it on the ground. But this means accepting, that relations with Russia aren’t possible as they were before “big war”5/
Are Western countries ready for having new era in relations with #Russia? Not actually. #Poland, Baltic states, some Eastern Europe states, and #UnitedKingdom are ready. US again can be ready under certain circumstances. Western Europe can’t admit new reality as of now 6/
Though it doesn’t mean, this full reset, new reality in relations with #Russia isn’t possible. It depends mainly on successes of #Ukraine’s army, and power of UA diplomacy +resilience of society. If UA doesn’t push for cutting off “former relations” with RU, nothing happens7/
But what we need to understand, is that current indecision of the West is direct result of lack of their strategic thinking, what is to be five to #Russia in future, and how their relations with it should look like.
#Ukraine should check, how West understands the logic of protracted conflict with RU. It seems, while for UA it means stronger defense capacities and resistance, for the West it can mean decrease of weapons supply and no readiness to the worst #sanctions. 8/

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More from @Mariia_Zolkina

Apr 4
🧵RU war crimes, disclosed in towns around Kyiv, is a #genocide of Ukrainians. Accord. to UN “Genocide Convention” (1951), genocide is any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such: 1/
(a)Killing members of the group; (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; 2/
(d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. After #BuchaMassacre we have seen direct proofs of at least 4 out of 5 possible #genocide acts. 3/
Read 8 tweets
Mar 20
1/ Most impressive from intercepted phone calls btw RU militaries and their wifes/moms: 1) women are excited by marauding catch, directly say to take as much as possible; 2) women hate Ukrainians, perceive them as subhumans and urge to kill and destroy. No compassion
2/ 3)Once RU soldiers are captured and call to ask relatives to make it public, to address authorities to release them, the is pure silence in response. Moms/wifes say “What can I do?”. This is the most impressive. Not to try to save your child, really?!
3/ 4) Lots of curse words. Almost any conversation btw soldiers and their women is 90% consist of curse words. Not just to call Ukrainians, but generally.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 19
Refusal from NATO will be strategic mistake for #Ukraine️. They say that @NATO doesn’t want UA as a member. On the contrary:1) this 🇩🇪 or 🇫🇷 position won’t change without pressure from UA. By refusing we strengthen idea, that RU is to decide about UA-NATO relations 🧵1/
2/Such refusal can’t be temporary and tactical. No one will treat UA seriously, if it decides to return to idea you join NATO later. UA authorities will look as unstable, if change strategic priorities from Constitution easily.
3/Another claim to @NATO like it doesn’t help UA now. Though #Ukraine expected closed sky, more air-defense and anti-missile systems, fighter jets, all other weapons are supplied by NATO member-states. NATO is alliance of countries. If some gover-ts are against, let’s push them
Read 5 tweets
Mar 18
THREAD. There is a belief that the global outcome, if not of the war, but its next stage will be decided by the battle for Kyiv. But it will be defined by battle for Donbas and the South, where Russia is trying to conquest as much territories, as possible. 1/
Kyiv has not disappeared from Putin's plans, but he can't capture it now. After occupation of large areas connecting Russia and occupied Crimea and enlarging occupied Donbas, Putin will offer ceasefire. While he won't talk about withdrawal of forced from at least these regions
That's why the hottest battles are in Donbas, where intensive land operations are being conducted. Putin wants to show "victory", at least by enlarging so called "republics". It will enable him to play with fake ceasefire just to fix his troops' presence there
Read 4 tweets
Mar 18
One pillar of #Russia’s tactics regarding West now is to disconnect RU people “who are not guilty”, and RU gov-t. By pushing this sensitive for 🇩🇪 or 🇮🇹 button of public opinion, Kremlin is trying to preserve its soft power and sentiments towards RU in usually loyal countries. 🧵
2/Kremlin needs easing of sanctions & will push the message “not to target ordinary Russians”, especially when military activities will be decreased a bit. RU has its ears in Western Europe for that. People there used to love 🇷🇺 and Russians for too long to stop it immediately
Example: #ResearchersAtRisk is almost fully aimed at UA now. But 5-10% of calls for applications are for RU researchers “escaping from regime”! How will you define, they are escaping? Cause they worked up to now in RU state think tanks, but now don’t want to live under sanctions?
Read 4 tweets
Mar 10
What's next? Russia hasn't succeeded to occupy any regions of #Ukraine, and has focused on destruction of UA cities and war crimes against civilians. No humanitarian corridors, blockade of other cities like Mariupol and continued air and missile strikes. That's new RU tactics.1/
2/RU won't stop attacks on Kyiv, but mainly aims at fixing its current positions to blockade cities and occupy them later. That's why no serious offensive movements these days. No forces, no motivation, no capacities. Main aim to fix their presence, where they are.
3/RU isn't gonna step back. It means hostilities and civilian casualties will only increase. Usage of chemical & biological weapon becomes more likely, than ever. Nuclear weapon is also on agenda. That happens, cause UA army defeats RU on a land, and prevents RU domination in air
Read 8 tweets

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