Putin announced the illegal #Russian annexation of four #Ukrainian territories without clearly defining the borders of those claimed territories or making even basic administrative decisions on boundaries and governance.
2/ Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov declined to specify the borders of the newly annexed territories in a September 30 conversation with reporters: "[the] Donetsk and Luhansk People's Republics [DNR and LNR] were recognized by Russia within the borders of 2014...
...As for the territories of Kherson and Zaporizhia oblasts, I need to clarify this. We will clarify everything today," Peskov said. isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
3/ DNR head Denis Pushilin added that even the federal district into which the annexed territories will be incorporated remains unclear: “What will it be called, what are the borders—let's wait for the final decisions, consultations are now being held on how to do it right"
4/ Russian officials may clarify those boundaries and administrative allocations in the coming days but face an inherent problem... isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
...Ukrainian forces still control large swathes of Donetsk and Zaporizhia and some areas of Luhansk and Kherson oblasts, a military reality that is unlikely to change in the coming months. isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
5/ Putin likely rushed the annexation of these territories before making even basic administrative decisions on boundaries and governance. Russian officials have therefore not set clear policies or conditions for proper administration. isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
6/ Organizing governance for these four forcibly annexed oblasts would be bureaucratically challenging for any state after Russian forces systematically killed, arrested, or drove out the Ukrainian officials who previously ran the regional administrations. isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
7/ But the bureaucratic incompetence demonstrated by Moscow's attempted partial mobilization suggests that Russian bureaucrats will struggle to establish governance structures over a resistant and unwilling population in the warzone that is Russian-occupied Ukrainian territory.
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Russian military leadership is continuing to compromise future reconstitution of the force by prioritizing the immediate mobilization of as many bodies as possible for ongoing fighting in #Ukraine. /1 isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
The practice of prematurely assigning cadets to reserve regiments will likely further degrade already-poor command structures. /2 isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
Underprepared cadets will be forced into leadership roles with insufficient training and little or no professional experience. /3 isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
🧵Russian commentators overwhelmingly expressed their hopes that partial mobilization would generate enough force to resume offensive operations and regain the initiative. isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
2/ Chechen leader Ramzan #Kadyrov, apparently devastated by the defeat in #Lyman, called on #Russia to continue to fight to "liberate” the four annexed territories with all available means including low-yield nuclear weapons. isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
3/ #Kadyrov’s call to use tactical nuclear weapons is likely incompatible with his own and other Russian statements and actions showing continued commitment to seizing more Ukrainian territory. isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
The Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD) announced the withdrawal of Russian troops from #Lyman to “more advantageous positions” to avoid the “threat of encirclement” in the settlement. isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
Social media footage and Ukrainian military officials confirmed that Ukrainian forces have entered #Lyman and are likely clearing the settlement as of October 1. isw.pub/RusCampaignOct1
New assessment: #Putin renewed his attempt to compel #Ukraine to negotiate a ceasefire by again threatening to use tactical nuclear weapons. He is likely aiming to scare the West into pressuring Ukraine into a ceasefire, which he will use to rearm.🧵isw.pub/PutinNuclearTh…
@TheStudyofWar cannot predict if or when #Putin will use a nuclear weapon. His latest threats are not fundamentally new nor indicate imminent preparation for their use. The crossing of Putin’s stated red lines in #Ukraine has thus far not triggered threatened nuclear use. 2/
#Putin is most likely to employ a nuclear weapon if he believes it will not draw direct Western conventional military intervention and if he believes it can have decisive effects within #Ukraine. 3/ isw.pub/PutinNuclearTh…
Russian authorities continue to send newly-mobilized and undertrained recruits to directly reinforce severely degraded remnants of various units, including units that were previously considered to be #Russia’s premier conventional fighting forces.
2/ The Ukrainian General Staff reported that newly-mobilized Russian men arrived to reinforce elements of the 1st Tank Regiment of the 2nd Motorized Rifle Division of the 1st Guards Tank Army in unspecified areas of Ukraine with no training at all. isw.pub/RusCampaignSep…
3/ Social media footage from September 27 shows a Russian soldier mobilized into the 1st Tank Regiment explaining that he will be sent to fight in #Kherson Oblast within two days without any basic training, as @TheStudyofWar reported yesterday.