The fossil lobby's fingerprints are everywhere in the agreement as they battle the inescapable phase-out of their billion $ subsidies.
This term, "phase out", failed to make the final text.
We all have a target for next year.
The Egyptian Presidency produced a text that clearly protects oil and gas petro-states and the fossil fuel industries.
The scant reference to science, 1.5C & weak NDC language show this too.
This trend cannot continue in the United Arab Emirates next year at #COP28.
It was also a sad, silent & fearful #COP27 for too many. The mistreatment of @alaa symbolised this.
Human rights are acknowledged in the Paris Agreement, we can't tackle climate at all levels with protecting everyone.
The legacy of those fighting will endure.
Sharm showed, too, why we need to open the @UNFCCC process to sub-nationals, cities, regions and parliamentarians. Every COP must connect more with every existing lever of ambition & action.
The UN #HLEG report on Net Zero led by @cathmckenna is also a new vital tool.
Finally, let's look beyond COP. 2023 could be pivotal:
The world also broke the taboo around our broken international financial system.
There is momentum behind the push to restructure the WB & IMF, to meaningfully support the most vulnerable & the rapid ramp-up of renewables.
The calls to phase out fossil fuels are more ardent, broad and deafening than ever.
We are up against a huge adversary but we have momentum.
#COP27 showed multilateralism works: but it needs national pressure everywhere. We are all activists today.
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Paris is working. Despite the COVID-19 crisis, we have accelerated action, the COP has responded to the IPCC’s call to close the gap towards 1.5, and coal is in the text. But there is a lot more to do. #COP26 1/6
The commitments & claims of the first week on finance, forests, end of public finance for fossil fuel, methane and cars must now be translated into real policy and incorporated in the new NDCs that has to be delivered by 2022. And Oil and gas production still to be addressed. 2/6
Greenwashing is the new climate denial & we have seen too much at play in this COP. We must strengthen accountability mechanisms for net-zero going forward. 3/6
As one of the first @hlcchampions, congratulations to @TopNigel & especially to @gmunozabogabir for his 3 years of hard work to raise ambition and the credibility of real economy pledges. We can’t deliver Paris without this action! #RaceToZero#COP26 1/5
Your drive & energy has brought us the #RaceToZero –growing since Madrid – #RaceToResilience & #GFANZ I fully support the plans to continuously improve the Marrakech Partnership (MPGCA). The next 5 years of the MPGCA must accelerate exponential change to keep 1.5C in sight. 2/5
Critical these plans include clear expectations for credible, transparent, fair, science-based (incl pre-2030 action) and independently accountable net zero targets, including considering the outputs of @antonioguterres Expert Review Group on non-state action 3/5
Le rapport du GIEC est clair : les températures augmentent dangereusement, se rapprochant de la barre des 1,5°.
On me demande souvent si je panique, ou si je perds espoir. Non. Je me bats. Nous nous battons. #GIEC 1/5
Chaque dixième de degré compte. La différence entre 1,5° et 2° est dramatique.
Nous pouvons toujours rester sous les 1,5° de réchauffement.
Mais il faut agir maintenant. #GIEC 2/5
Les promesses faites par les Etats nous mènent à un réchauffement de 2,4° (Climate Action Tracker). La COP26 nous montrera les Etats qui agissent pour nous protéger, et ceux qui délaissent leurs engagements. #GIEC 3/5
The new IPCC report could not be clearer. Global temperatures are rising dangerously close to the 1.5°C limit of the Paris Agreement. #IPCC 1/4
I am often asked if I am panicking or losing hope. I am not. Instead, I am fighting, we are fighting, because every fraction of a degree matters. We can still stay within 1.5°C, but world leaders need to act now. #IPCC 2/4
Pledges made so far under the Paris Agreement would bring us to about 2.4°C according to Climate Action Tracker. Many countries are yet to submit climate targets. COP26 will be a clarifying moment: how serious are G20 countries about tackling the climate crisis? #IPCC 3/4
Five years ago, I had barely slept for 2 weeks. Now I've recovered, and with the #Parisversaire today, I've been thinking about how we designed the #ParisAgreement – and how it is working today. A thread 1/16
We knew how big the task would be. We were all veterans of the UN negotiation process, and had lived through the trauma of #COP15 in Copenhagen. We knew we needed to take a new approach, one built on an integrated theory of human, organizational, and state behavior 2/16
The fundamental premise of the #ParisAgreement: it had to be a flexible legal framework, that could over time accommodate the changes in technologies, economies, & societies that would need to happen over the long-run for us to succeed & limit temperature rise 3/16