The Kremlin may be preparing false flag attacks on the #Chernihiv Oblast international border to coerce #Belarus into the war following Belarusian President Alexander #Lukashenko's February 16 statement that Belarus would only enter the war if attacked by #Ukraine. (1/4)
2/ The Belarusian Ministry of Defense also notably claimed on February 21 that Belarusian forces observed a buildup of Ukrainian forces at its borders. isw.pub/UkrWar022323
3/ @TheStudyofWar continues to assess that Belarusian or Russian attack on northern Ukrainian regions is highly unlikely, but #Russia seeks to force #Lukashenko’s hand or blame #Ukraine for expanding the war to undermine support for Kyiv.
4/ Such a false flag operation could also aim to fix Ukrainian forces at the northern border in an effort to weaken Ukrainian defenses in eastern #Ukraine and preparations for counter-offensive operations. isw.pub/UkrWar022323
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UK, French, & German officials are reportedly preparing a NATO-Ukraine pact that falls far short of the protections Ukraine would receive from NATO membership & could reflect a desire to press Ukraine to accept a negotiated settlement on unfavorable terms. isw.pub/UkrWar022523
2/ @WSJ reported that the exact provisions of the pact are undecided, but the officials indicated that it will provide advanced military equipment, arms, & ammo to #Ukraine, but not Article V protection or a commitment to station NATO forces in Ukraine... wsj.com/articles/natos…
3/ ...and falling short of #Ukraine’s aspirations for full #NATO membership. The officials stated that the pact aims to provision Ukraine so that Ukrainian forces can conduct a counteroffensive that brings #Russia to the negotiating table and deter any future Russian aggression.
A Russian source capitalized on #China's release of a 12-point peace plan to inaccurately portray China as supporting #Russia's war on #Ukraine on February 24. isw.pub/UkrWar02242023
2/ #China on 24 FEB released a “Position on the Political Settlement of the #Ukraine Crisis" that called for Ukraine and #Russia to respect each other's sovereignty, cease hostilities, resume peace talks, reduce strategic risks, and cease unilateral sanctions.
3/ Advisor to the #Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) head Rodion Miroshnik falsely asserted that #China's peace plan insinuated that #Ukraine and the West are the aggressors, supporting #Russia's framing of the war.
Russian forces continued to conduct ground attacks NW of #Svatove and near #Kreminna on 24 FEB.
Russian sources confirmed that Russian forces have split certain Airborne force formations across at least two axes of advance. isw.pub/UkrWar02242023
2/ A #Kremlin-affiliated milblogger claimed on February 23 that unspecified elements of the Russian 76th Airborne Division are operating in unspecified positions on the #Svatove-Kreminna line and that VDV units operate along the entire Svatove-#Kreminna front.
3/ The Russian MoD claimed that unspecified elements of the 76th and 106th Airborne Divisions are operating in the #Bakhmut area in #Donetsk Oblast, confirming ISW's assessment that the 76th and likely the 106th are not deployed as full division-level formations in either area.
A prominent Russian milblogger attempted to preempt Western discussions of releasing classified information regarding #China’s considerations to provide lethal aid to #Russia. 🧵 (1/6) isw.pub/UkrWar022323
2/ The milblogger responded to Chinese Foreign Minister Yi Wang’s denial that #China intends to supply weapons to #Russia & stated that China provides Russia the opportunity to purchase various ammo, industrial drones, field medicine, & protective gear on a commercial basis.
3/ The Russian milblogger claimed that Chinese-made equipment is abundantly available in #Russia and is present throughout the front in #Ukraine.
Russian forces continued ground attacks around #Bakhmut and made tactical gains in the area on 23 FEB. Russian forces also continued ground attacks in the #Avdiivka-Donetsk City area in western Donetsk Oblast. 🧵(1/8) isw.pub/UkrWar022323
Geolocated footage confirms that Russian forces have made incremental advances in the eastern, southern, and southwestern sectors of Bakhmut.
3/ Footage posted by Wagner Group financier Yevgeny #Prigozhin on February 23 and later geolocated shows him visiting #Wagner troops in eastern #Bakhmut within 500m of the current frontline, although Prigozhin claimed he was within 400m of the frontline.
2/ Geolocated footage published on February 23 shows Ukrainian forces striking Russian positions north of Novovodiane (15km south of #Svatove), indicating a limited Russian advance along the Svatove-Kreminna line.
3/ The Ukrainian General Staff reported that Russian forces carried out unsuccessful offensive operations near #Kreminna itself, #Bilohorivka (10km south of Kreminna), and in the Serebrianske forest area (10km south of Kreminna).