📌A turning movement aims to force the abandonment of prepared defensive positions & is different from an encirclement, which aims to trap/destroy enemy forces. #Russia's slow & gradual advances don't suggest they will soon encircle #Bakhmut, much less take it by frontal assaults
2/ The #Russians have, rather, managed to push close enough to critical ground lines of communication from the northeast to threaten Ukrainian withdrawal routes from #Bakhmut in a classical turning movement.
3/ The Russians may have intended to encircle #Ukrainian forces in #Bakhmut, but the Ukrainian command has signaled that it will likely withdraw rather than risk an encirclement.
4/ ISW assesses that #Ukrainian forces are far more likely to withdraw than to become encircled and that the Ukrainians might still be able to hold their positions in #Bakhmut if they choose to try.
5/ Russian forces have been suffering high casualties in these advances.
6/ #Ukrainian commanders’ assessments of the likelihood that they can force Russian attacks to culminate near or behind their current positions balanced against the risk of losing access to essential withdrawal routes will likely guide the Ukrainian decision to stay or pull back.
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#Russia's offensive to capture #Bakhmut will likely culminate whether its forces capture the city or not. The #Russian military will likely struggle to maintain any subsequent offensive operations for some months, giving #Ukraine a chance to seize the initiative. 🧵(1/9)
2/ The conventional #Russian military recently massed and lost significant numbers of mobilized personnel for a since-culminated offensive push near #Vuhledar, #Donetsk Oblast. isw.pub/UkrWar03052023
3/ Russian "major" offensives in the #Kupyansk, #Svatove, and #Kreminna directions in #Luhansk Oblast are also failing to generate any significant successes on the frontlines.
#Ukrainian forces may be withdrawing from their positions on the eastern bank of the #Bakhmutka River given recent geolocated footage of the destruction of the railway bridge over the river in northeastern #Bakhmut. isw.pub/UkrWar03052023
2/ #Russian war correspondents and milbloggers claimed that Russian forces captured eastern, northern, and southern parts of #Bakhmut on March 5 and claimed to be reporting from positions in eastern Bakhmut, but @TheStudyofWar cannot independently verify these claims at this time
3/ Geolocated footage showed that #WagnerGroup forces continued to make advances in northeastern #Bakhmut and advanced near the Stupky railway station on March 5.
NEW: #Ukrainian forces may be conducting a limited fighting withdrawal in eastern #Bakhmut & are continuing to inflict high casualties against advancing #Russian forces, but it is still too early to assess Ukrainian intentions concerning a complete withdrawal from the city. 🧵1/6
2/ The #Ukrainian defense of #Bakhmut remains strategically sound as it continues to consume #Russian manpower and equipment as long as Ukrainian forces do not suffer excessive casualties. isw.pub/UkrWar03052023
3/ The #Russian military’s attritional campaign to capture #Bakhmut has likely prompted Russian milbloggers to adopt more realistic expectations for further Russian operations in #Ukraine. isw.pub/UkrWar03052023
The #Wagner Group reportedly opened at least three new recruitment centers at sports clubs in #Russia between March 2-4, possibly to augment #WagnerGroup’s recruitment base after losing access to prisoner recruits. isw.pub/UkrWar03042023
2/ The #Wagner Group reportedly opened at least three new recruiting centers collocated with Russian sporting clubs since #WagnerGroup financier Yevgeny #Prigozhin officially announced that Wagner launched recruiting efforts through sports clubs in #Russia on March 2.
3/ The new #Wagner recruiting centers are reportedly based at the “Dynamo” sports facility in Samara, the “Antares” Sports Club in Rostov, and the #Russian Boxing Federation building in Tyumen.
#Russian Defense Minister Sergei #Shoigu met with Eastern Military District Commander Colonel General Rustam Muradov in western #Donetsk Oblast, likely to assess the extent of Russian losses around #Vuhledar & the possibility of a further offensive there.🧵isw.pub/UkrWar03042023
2/ #Russian forces suffered catastrophic losses in a recent three-week offensive near #Vuhledar, and severe personnel and equipment constraints are likely preventing Russian forces from making even marginal advances in this direction.
3/ The #Russian MoD may be considering whether transferring reserves of manpower and equipment to the #Vuhledar area for renewed offensive operations is a worthwhile effort.
#Donetsk: Russian forces continued ground attacks in and around #Bakhmut as Ukrainian forces appeared to prepare for a controlled withdrawal from at least parts of the city. Russian forces continued ground attacks in the #Avdiivka-Donetsk City area. isw.pub/UkrWar030323
2/ Geolocated footage posted on March 3 shows that Russian forces have made incremental advances on the NW outskirts of #Donetsk City near #Vodyane. Russian sources continued to report on Russian efforts to seize the remainder of western #Marinka. isw.pub/UkrWar030323
3/ Western #Donetsk: Russian forces did not conduct any confirmed ground attacks in western Donetsk Oblast on March 3.