Renowned investors like Stanley Druckenmiller routinely monitor the performance of Cyclicals vs Defensives as a signal for #stocks, $SPY and #macro economy.
At HQ, we use the following monitor (chart). Whats it telling us now? a 🧵
2/ Lets focus on whats happened, before future expectations
The top panel of the chart shows the relative performance of Cyclical sectors over Defensive sectors ("CDR")
Panel 3 is the Z-score of the 13 week move in the CDR with 2 std dev movements marked...
3/ The final panel (4) shows the rolling cumulative performance of the CDR mapped against HQ's leading economic leading index ("HQLEI", rolling 13 week chg).
From mid '21, the HQLEI fell for the first time in a yr & this preceded the CDR peaking in Nov 21, signaled by...
4/ the Z-score. Importantly, you can see that the CDR peak led the #SPX.
The CDR fell through '22 till July & bottomed ahead of the #SPX
In hindsight, the subsequent bounce & resilience in the CDR from Jul-Nov '22 was a key signal & led both the market & the bounce in...
5/ the HQLEI that appears in mid Jan '23 as better econ data was reported.
Cyclicals have now outperformed Defensives and #stocks have rallied in '23 with the prior deterioration trend in leading econ data neutralizing so far this year.
So where are we now?
6/ On Jan 31, the CDR reached a 2 std dev 13 week move after a massive rotation to risk-on that caught many out. We saw sizeable factor moves accompany this (video)
The recent pullback in the #SPX notably has not been accompanied by the CDR falling...
7/ Instead it appears more technical in nature due to profit taking & buying/covering being short term exhausted alongside rate expectations shifting up with better growth.
Furthermore, the rolling move in the HQ LEI remains around neutral, certainly better than in '22's sharp
8/ deterioration.
This leads to a reasonable probability for now that Cyclicals can match & even outperform Defensives like in Oct 17-Sep 18 & Aug '20- May '21 where the CDR remained high for an extended period.
With rate hikes continuing, however, I'd expect that any Cyclical
9/ outperformance from here be far more muted than in the 17/18 & '20/21 examples where the HQLEI was improving.
I remain convinced of a later deterioration in economic data again due to inflation & rate pressures, that will precipitate the CDR & #stocks falling once more.
The
10/ timing of that however is very uncertain, and so tools like the CDR used alongside both technical and economic trackers such as the HQLEI are what I am monitoring to position my portfolio for short-medium term trends.
As I've said before, '23 will be a year of many rotations
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
1/ In Oct 22 we released our S&P 500 multi factor earnings forecast model based on data releases up to Sept 22. Now with 4-5 months more data we have updated the model and highlight the interesting changes
2/ As always we present 2 scenarios. With variable lags to the impact of rate hikes, these models map out 2 assumption sets:
A. the impact on FUTURE EPS of the latest leading econ data, by extending current settings of leading indicators into the future unchanged "STATIC MODEL"
3/ B. "RECESSION MODEL": the impact on future EPS of both current econ data and a forecast assumption set that maps out a possible recession scenario in the US (assumptions at end)
These 2 models allow investors to assess (1) what a recession may look like to earnings and
2/x I'm not delving into statistical adjustments, this is about the real backdrop & whats driving overall trends. From that I'll draw some clarifying conclusions.
Here's the recent payrolls numbers charted. The trend shows payrolls normalizing down from elevated levels w/ chop
3/x Why were they elevated at the beginning of '22? Its all about the re-hiring of workers laid off during COVID. This is still on going.
The Chart shows US Total Employed. The US shed ~15% of its workforce as COVID hit and only recently surpassed 2019 levels, now +2% vs then.
An increasing % of #stocks are above their 200 MA as expected in a rally, but the % above their 20 MA is flat potentially presaging declining momentum of the rally...
3/5 When the % > 200MA is very high like now, but the % > 20 day MA starts to weaken, then we typically conclude the rally is in late stage and at risk
This may not be yet - as seen in orange the % > 20DMA can fluctuate at highs for a while. But given some weakening 2day...