The ending of the first #AngloSikhWar resulted in the Treaty of #Lahore
(9th March 1846), #Sikhs were made to surrender the valuable region (the Jullundur Doab) between the Beas River and Sutlej River.
The #LahoreDurbar was also required to pay an indemnity of 15 million rupees. Because it could not readily raise this sum, it ceded Kashmir,Hazarah & all the forts,territories,rights & interests in the hill countries situated btwn the Rivers Beas &Indus to the #EastIndiaCompany.
On 11th March 1846 a supplementary treaty was initiated.
With the role or rather non role played by Gulab Singh he negotiated the Treaty of #Amritsar on 16th March 1846 acquiring many areas of the #Punjab.
The supplementary Articles of Agreement of 1846 had specified that the British troops would remain in Lahore until no later than the end of 1846
When the time approached for the British to leave,the Durbar requested that troops should remain until the Maharaja attained the age 16
A key condition of the #British agreement was that a Resident British officer, with an efficient establishment of assistants, was to be appointed by the Governor-General to remain at #Lahore, with “full authority to direct and control all matters in every Department of the State”
The Regent, #MaharaniJindanKaur, mother of the Maharaja, was awarded an annual pension of 150,000 rupees and replaced by a Council of Regency composed of leading Chiefs and Sirdars acting under the control and guidance of the #British Resident.👇
This effectively gave the British control of the Government.🙏🏻
#Thread
Fort BalianWali (Quila Balianwali)
Near Bathinda ,#Punjab (Malwa)
Built year 1764
Built By : Gajpat Singh Sidhu a Maharajah of Jind and Maternal GrandFather of Maharajah Ranjit Singh of Lahore Punjab
in Ruins : Now a police Station
#Sikh #Heritage #Jat #Sidhu #Bathinda
Built 1764 by Gajpat Singh (King of Jind Riyasat)
12 km NW of Maur Mandi is the village of Balianwali.
It appears to be a normal village but in its centre is a fort built by the maternal grandfather of #MaharajaRanjitSingh
#Balianwali actually belonged to Alam Singh, brother of Gajpat Singh but when he died falling off a horse,so the estate passed on the Gajpat Singh in 1764 who built this mud and brick fort in response to strengthen his position.
SUB JOGINDER SINGH OF 1 SIKH WAS HOLDING THIS LOC WITH A PLATOON MINUS STRENGTH.PORTERS WERE BEING USED TO SUPPLY AMMUNITION FROM KLEMTA ONWARDS TO IB RIDGE.
PORTER, MR TASHI,RESIDENT OF LYO BASTI,78 YEARS OF AGE, IS AN EYEWITNESS TO THE VALIANT ACTS OF SUB JOGINDER AND HIS MEN.
SUB JOGINDER SINGH AND HIS MEN KEPT THE CHINESE AT BAY WHILE THEIR AMMUNITION LASTED. BY 1400HR, THEIR AMMUNITION WAS ALMOST FINISHED. AT THIS JUNCTURE, SUB JOGINDER SINGH ORDERED MR TASHI TO LEAVE THE AREA AND MOVE
BY THIS TIME, 👇
It lies between the #Shivalik foothills of outer #Himalayas and Indo- Gangetic alluvial plains of #Punjab. The structure is situated in a semi- urban setup.
The structure was built in the early 18th Century CE.
It is a single-storey structure built on rectangular platform. The structure has a semi-circular arched entrance with a thatched roof and a courtyard in front.