1/ Q: I keep hearing about a move towards a "harm reduction" phase of the #pandemic response. What does this mean?
A: The article linked below defines it as policies and practices designed to minimize negative health, social and legal impacts of a particular activity."
2/ Some examples of #publichealth harm reduction programs are needle exchange programs, where individuals using injected drugs can exchange used needles for clean ones. This lowers incidence of infections for which needle reuse increases risk of transmission.
3/ The emphasis is on reducing harm caused by something when it cannot be prevented entirely.
4/
With the push for states to re-open, we are seeing a shift away from staying at home and towards strategies that will reduce peoples' risk of infection when they do go back to work, school, child care centers, parks, restaurants, bars, etc.
5/
These strategies will, not only lower individuals' risk of infection, but complement our other public health tools: #testing, #contracttracing, quarantine and #isolation.
Together, they can help prevent large outbreaks as coronavirus continues to circulate in most areas.
6/ We #nerdygirls will help you navigate the latest science-backed recommendations for reducing your risk of infection in various settings/scenarios as we enter this new phase.👍
1/ Q: Has almost everyone been infected with COVID by now?
A: Recent estimates suggest around 58% of the population in the US and over 70% in England have been previously infected, with BIG increases during the Omicron wave.
3/ ➡️ During the Omicron wave from December 2021-February 2022, this estimate increased from 33% to 58%.
➡️ Rates vary a lot by age, ranging from 33.2% for those over age 65 to 75% for those under age 18.
2/ Not likely. If your kids are suddenly getting sick a lot, this is likely due to “catching up” on exposures rather than a weakened immune system.
3/ Many families w/ young kids have been hunkered down for the better part of 2 years– a good % of a young child’s entire life. While isolation had *many* downsides, we can agree that not having to suction snot out of infant noses or clean up norovirus puke was a happy upside.
1/ Q: Are cases peaking? That means it’s all downhill from here, right?
A: Sort of…. Remember that even if cases come down as quickly as they rise, there will be as many cases *after* the peak as before (think area under the curve).
2/ ➡️ And if the downward slope is *slower* than the rise, we will see *more* cases during the decline from a surge.
3/ Burning fast could be a silver lining of super transmissible #Omicron. Cases rose & fell quickly in S. Africa (w/ hospitalizations & deaths still lagging). The UK appears to have turned the Omicron corner. Many US states appear past their peak in cases, w/ regional variation:
Unfortunately, this includes New Year’s Eve plans. The perfect storm of a new variant & holiday get-togethers is hitting communities & health care w/ FORCE! Testing is in short supply.
3/ Health care is under extreme pressure with surging cases. If you can avoid even one additional contact, you are helping. This is a temporary and urgent request (from a health care provider).